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- How can the economic life of the challenger be determined?When should the eventual salvage value of an asset be estimated?PLEASE WRITE YOUR SOLUTION ON A PAPER, THANK YOU A Contractor imported a bulldozer for his job, paying P 350,000 to the Manufacturer. Freight andInsurance charges amounted to P 18,000; customs’ broker’s fees and arrastre services, P 8,500;taxes, permits and other expenses, P 35,000. If the contractor estimates the life of the bulldozer tobe 10 years with a salvage value of P 20,000, determine the book value at the end of 8 years, a. using the Double Declining Balance Method. b. using the Declining Balance Method. c. using the Sinking Fund Method, i = 10% d. using the Sum of the Years Method
- Show your complete solution. 19. A machine cost 7,350 has a life of 8 years and has a salvage value of 350 at the end of a years. Determine its book value at the end of 4 years using Constant- Percentage of Declining Value.In a replacement study, the correct value to use when determining the purchase price of the challenger is: (a) Its first cost when it was purchased (b) Its first cost minus the trade-in value of the defender (c) Its first cost plus the trade-in value of the defender (d) The book value of the defenderA machine that has been used for 8 years has a market value of $2,500 now, which decreases by $100 each year for the next 5 years. Maintenance costs this year are $5k, and for the next 5 years they are estimated at $6k, $7k, $8k and $9k. Determine the marginal cost of extending the service for two years if the MARR is 12%. Answer the questions: a) How much is the loss in market value in year 2? b) How much is the loss in interest in year 2? c) What is the Marginal Cost in year 2? d) If the machine's minimum EUAC is $5,500, when, in years, should the machine be replaced?
- Compare the defender and challenger based on the opportunity-cost?Q1: Consider the following data: Cost basis of the asset, I = $10,000, Useful life, N = 5 years, & Estimated salvage value, S = $2,000. Use the straight-line depreciation method to compute the annual depreciation allowances and the resulting book values. Use the Declining Balance method to compute the annual depreciation allowances and the resulting book values.The Delta firm intends to buy a device called machine X. Machine X would cost $25,000 and have little salvage value after 10 years of use. The machine is anticipated to bring around $10,000 annually. Do the simple payback period calculation.
- The economic service life of an asset is the number of years at which the EUAC is _____________. a) minimum b) maximum c) equal to 1 d) equal to 0An industrial forklift has been in service for several years and management plans to replace it. For the respective study, a planning horizon of five years will be used. The old forklift (defender) has a current market value of $1,500. If the defender were to be retained, it is anticipated that it would generate annual O&M costs of $7,300. It would have a market value of zero at the end of five additional years of service. The new forklift (challenger) will cost $10,000 and will have operating and maintenance costs totaling $5,100. At the end of the planning horizon it will have a market value of $2,500. Determine the preferable alternative by comparing the present value and the minimum acceptable rate of return (before taxes) of 20% per year.If an asset has a cost of 6,000, a salvage value of 1,500, and the annual straight line method depreciation expense is 1,125, what is the useful life of the asset?