Calculate the Molarity of a solution, given appropriate data; calculate the molality of a solution, given appropriate data. You MUST know the equations! Can you give an example and explain the concept

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Chapter10: Solutions
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Problem 4QAP: Solutions Introduced directly into the bloodstream have to be isotonic with blood; that is, they...
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Calculate the Molarity of a solution, given appropriate data; calculate the molality of a solution, given appropriate data. You MUST know the equations! Can you give an example and explain the concept

Mole Fraction (X)
moles of A
XA=
total moles in solution
• In some applications, one needs the mole fraction of
solvent, not solute — make sure you calculate the quantity
you need!
Mole fraction is a dimensionless quantity.
M=
Molarity (M)
mol of solute
L of solution
●
• Since volume is temperature-dependent,
Molarity can change with temperature!
25 °C
55 °C
Transcribed Image Text:Mole Fraction (X) moles of A XA= total moles in solution • In some applications, one needs the mole fraction of solvent, not solute — make sure you calculate the quantity you need! Mole fraction is a dimensionless quantity. M= Molarity (M) mol of solute L of solution ● • Since volume is temperature-dependent, Molarity can change with temperature! 25 °C 55 °C
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