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Q: 3 2 3 4 2 1 d (ppm) what structure goes along with this NMR spectra? ON
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Q: Where would you expect to find the 1H NMR signal of (CH3)2Mg relative to the TMS signal? (Hint:…
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Why is it better to acquire the 1H-NMR spectrum in DMSO-d6 and not in CDCl3?
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- In step 2 of the reaction sequence HCl is added to the basic reaction mixture after the reflux period. Show a reaction (with full structures) that explains the purpose of the HCl.Adol Condensation Lab, Organic Chemistry 2: The same physical property that helps drive the reaction to completion can also stall out the reaction before it starts. What do we do in the procedure that helps minimize this concern? (initially I said that the driving force is 1) reactivity of carbonyl compounds 2) stability of the product please be as detailed as possible, will mark as helpfulShow the two step dissociation process for H2SO4. Do both acidic hydrogens dissociate 100%?
- for (4) and (5) please provide reactants and why it was choseMelting point range Recrystallized Phenacetin 95-100 Recrystallized Phenacetin + Reference Phenacetin 110-115 Recrystallized Benzil 92-95 Recrystallized Benzil + Reference Benzil 94-98 Questions: 1. What does your melting point say about the purity of your phenacetin sample? Justify your answer using the characteristics of mixed melting point. 2. What does your melting point say about the purity of your phenacetin sample? Justify your answer using the characteristics of melting point. 3. What are two characteristics of a good recrystallization solvent for a given compound? 4. Given a solid sample that contains impurities, how would you determine which solvent to use for a recrystallization? Describe how you would do this in the laboratory. 5. Clearly explain the difference between a recrystallization and a precipitation.Why is it important to thoroughly vortex the contents of the vial after adding reagent 4 (Steps 3 and 4., stage 1). To ensure that the two immiscible solvents come into contact with each other, permitting the derivatization reactions to occur. B.To ensure that the solution is mixed thoroughly. To ensure that all the amino acids are transferred to the lower aqueous layer so that a full extraction occurs. To remove all the interferring compounds by transferring them to the upper organic layer Hint: Reagent 4 is the derivatizing agent dissolved in octane.
- Reaction with Alcohols (esterification)a. Mix 1 mL of glacial acetic acid, 1 mL of ethyl alcohol and 3 drops ofconcentrated sulfuric acid (CAUTION!). Cautiously note the odor.Result: ___________________________________________________________________To what compound is the odor due? ________________________________________Equation: _________________________________________________________________b. To about 0.1 gm of salicylic acid in a test tube, add 1 mL of methyl alcoholand 3 drops of concentrated sulfuric acid (CAUTION!). Heat the mixture gentlyfor 1 – 2 minutes, then pour the mixture into about 20 mL of cold watercontained in a beaker. Observe the odor of the product formed. _____________What compound produces this odor? ______________________________________Equation: ______________________________________________________________For question 1a and 1b below, which of the puzzle pieces makes the best sequence for each synthesis? You must solve the syntheses with the puzzle pieces provide and nothing else. One piece can only be used once.At the start of lab, Anthony adds vanillin to his Erlenmeyer flask, then adds sodium hydroxide, and lets the suspension cool. i. With minimal words, identify the reaction that takes place between sodium hydroxide and vanillin. ii. Is sodium borohydride capable of inducing the same reaction as (i)? Explain.
- Q1: Give one lysis buffer that is commonly used for western blotting experiments and include its components Q3: To make sure that you used a similar amount of samples, what important step should be done before proceeding the electrophoresis stage? Q4. Why is it necessary to store the prepared lysates in a very low temperature?EXPERIMENT 7 Part A THE PREPARATION AND PURIFICATION OF BENZOIC ACID ___________________________________________________________ LEARNING AIMS To gain familiarity with the use of reflux and filtration apparatus To synthesise and purify a solid organic compound via a recrystallisation To record melting points LEARNING OUTCOMES To understand reaction mechanisms and “curly arrows” To determine compound purity through mixed melting points To calculate chemical yields _____________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCTION Before attending the laboratory read the following sections on techniques: Reflux Weighing Recrystallisation and filtration and, in the spaces in the instructions, estimate (in minutes) how long it will take you to reach each stage. THEORY Benzamide (containing a CONHB2B group) can be hydrolysed by heating with concentrated sodium hydroxide to yield the (water soluble) sodium salt of…At the start of lab, Anthony adds vanillin to his Erlenmeyer flask, then adds sodium hydroxide, and lets the suspension cool. i. With minimal words, identify the reaction that takes place between sodium hydroxide and vanillin. ii. Is sodium borohydride capable of inducing the same reaction as (i)?