Capitalizing versus expensing For each of the following expenditures, indicat the type of account (asset or expense) in which the expenditure should be recorded Explain your answers. a. $800 for repairing damage that resulted from the careless unloading of a new machine

Capitalizing versus expensing For each of the following expenditures, indicat the type of account (asset or expense) in which the expenditure should be recorded Explain your answers. a. $800 for repairing damage that resulted from the careless unloading of a new machine

Principles of Accounting Volume 1

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172685

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter11: Long-term Assets

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4MC: Which of the following statements about capitalizing costs is correct? A. Capitalizing costs refers...

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All amounts paid to acquire a long lived-asset and to get it ready for its intended use are referred to as OA. net book value OB. the cost of an asset OC salvage value O D. immediate expenses BEE
Treatments Record the expenditure as an asset and depreciate it. Record the expenditure as an asset and amortize it. Record the expenditure as an asset and deplete it. Record the expenditure as an asset but do not systematically allocate it to expense. Record the expenditure as an expense in the current period. None of the above is appropriate. Expenditures ____ 1. Acquired a truck. ____ 2. Purchased a copyright from an author. ____ 3. Paid for minor repairs to a building. ____ 4. Purchased a producing silver mine. ____ 5. Paid attorney's fees in acquiring land. ____ 6. Paid attorney's fees to defend a patent. ____ 7. Paid prior owner’s real estate taxes in acquiring land. ____ 8. Paid insurance to transport new equipment to your plant. ____ 9. Purchased timberlands to establish a tree farm. ____10. Purchased a business in excess of its net asset value.
which of the following statements is not correct? 1) generally accepted accounting principles require that the original cost of a long-term asset continue to appear in the asset account until the disposition of the asset. 2)The book value of a long-term asset is reduced each year as depreciation is recorded Building and trucks are examples of long -term assets 3)Salvage value is computed by subtracting the accumulated depreciation from the cost of a long-term asset.
Which of the following would be considered capital expenditures (debit to an asset)? Sales tax on the purchase of equipment Purchase of cleaning supplies to clean the company's microwave A special concrete foundation that was poured specifically for a new piece of equipment Installation costs for installing a new piece of equipment General maintenance costs for a piece of equipment that has been in service for ten years Routine oil change for a van Repair of damage incurred on a new piece of equipment while the new equipment was being brought into the company's office Attorney's fees incurred to review the purchase agreement for a new piece of equipment Installation of a parking lot around a retail buildling Freight costs for the delivery of a purchased used printing press
Which of the following would be considered a capital expenditure? (A 22) O Making a payment on accounts payable O Paying accumulated income taxes O Paying shipping insurance on new equipment Retiring a bond payable taken out for construction Which of the following costs CANNOT be capitalized as part of land? Price paid to purchase the land. Clearing old buildings and other obstructions Obligations assumed when buying the land Overhead costs for construction projects on the land
Explain what impact these errors would have hadover the last year and how you will correct them so you can prepare accurate financial statements.Expenditures:• Normal repair and maintenance on the manufacturing facility were capitalized.• The cost of taxes on new equipment used in business operations was expensed.• The shipping costs on new equipment used in business operations were expensed.• The cost of a minor repair on existing equipment used in business operations was capitalized.Assets:• Land next to the production facility held for use next year as a place to build a warehouse wasdepreciated.• Land held for future resale when the value increases was classified as Property, Plant, andEquipment but not depreciated.• Equipment used in the production process was classified as an investment.
LO1 The purpose of depreciation is to (a) spread the cost of an asset over its useful life. (b) show the current market value of an asset. (c) set up a reserve fund to purchase a new asset. (d) expense the asset in the year it was purchased.
How are intangible assets with an indefinite life treated? A. They are depreciated. B. They are amortized. C. They are depleted. D. They are tested yearly for impairment.
Which of the following statements about capitalizing costs is correct? A. Capitalizing costs refers to the process of converting assets to expenses. B. Only the purchase price of the asset is capitalized. C. Capitalizing a cost means to record it as an asset. D. Capitalizing costs results in an immediate decrease in net income.
For each of the following transactions, state whether the cost would be capitalized (C) or recorded as an expense (E). A. Purchased a machine, $100,000; gave long-term note B. Paid $600 for ordinary repairs C. Purchased a patent for $45,300 cash D. Paid $200,000 cash for addition to old building E. Paid $20,000 for monthly salaries F. Paid $250 for routine maintenance G. Paid $16,000 for major repairs
Which of the following represents an event that is less routine when accounting for long-term assets? A. recording an asset purchase B. recording depreciation on an asset C. recording accumulated depreciation for an asset or asset category D. changing the estimated useful life of an asset
Which of the following items should be accounted for as a capital expenditure?a. The monthly rental cost of an office buildingb. Costs incurred to repair leaks in a building’s roofc. Maintenance fees paid with funds provided by the company’s capitald. Taxes paid in conjunction with the purchase of office equipment