
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Carbon disulfide (n = 1.63) is poured into a container made of crown glass (n = 1.52). What is the critical angle for internal reflection of a ray in the liquid when it is incident on the liquid-to-glass surface?
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- The two prisms shown in Fig. 7.3 are made of glass. A ray of red light enters each prism from the air, as shown. The critical angle for red light at the glass-air boundary is 42 degrees. On Fig. 7.3, complete the paths of the rays through the prisms and out into the air again. 45 30 ray of red ray of red light light 60 45° Fig. 7.3arrow_forwardAn object is placed 10.1 cm in front of the cornea. (The cornea is thin ans has approximately parallel sides so that the reflection that occurs as light travels from air to cornea to aqueous humor is essentially the same as though the aqueous humor were directly in contact with the air. The aqueous humor has index of refraction n = 1.34 and the radius of curvature of cornea is 7.8 mm.) (a) What is the image distance for the image formed by the cornea alone? (b) The image formed by the cornea serves as an object for the lens. Treat the lens as a thin lens 8 mm behind the cornea. Find the optical power of the lens necessary to form an image on the retina, 25 mm from the center of the lens.arrow_forwardUsing filters, a physicist has created a beam of light that consists of three wavelengths: 400 nm (violet), 500 nm (green), and 650 nm (red). He aims the beam so that it passes through air and then enters a block of crown glass. The beam enters the glass at an incidence angle of 0, = 43.8°. The glass block has the following indices of refraction for the respective wavelengths in the light beam. wavelength (nm) 400 500 650 index of refraction n 400 nm = 1.53 n 500 nr = 1.52 n650 nm = 1.51 (a) Upon entering the glass, are all three wavelengths refracted equally, or is one bent more than the others? 400 nm light is bent the most 500 nm light is bent the most 650 nm light is bent the most all colors are refracted alike (b) What are the respective angles of refraction (in degrees) for the three wavelengths? (Enter each value to at least two decimal places.) (i) O400 nm (ii) O500 nm (iii) O650 n O nmarrow_forward
- Air has an index of refraction of 1.00. Water has an index of refraction of 1.33. Consider a pool of water that is perfectly calm and 3.21 meters deep. A ray of light (or a laser beam, if you like) enters the water, refracts, and ultimately hits the bottom of the pool. Find the distance between the point where the light enters the water and the point where the light hits the bottom of the pool if the angle between the ray in air and the surface of the pool is 46.4 degrees. Answer in meters.arrow_forwardUsing filters, a physicist has created a beam of light consisting of three wavelengths: 400 nm (violet), 500 nm (green), and 650 nm (red). She aims the beam so that it passes through air and then enters a block of crown glass. The beam enters the glass at an incidence angle of ?1 = 31.5°. The glass block has the following indices of refraction for the respective wavelengths in the light beam. wavelength (nm) 400 500 650 index of refraction n400 nm = 1.53 n500 nm = 1.52 n650 nm = 1.51 (a) Upon entering the glass, are all three wavelengths refracted equally, or is one bent more than the others? (b) What are the respective angles of refraction (in degrees) for the three wavelengths? (Enter each value to at least two decimal places.) (i) ?400 nm (ii) ?500 nm (iii) ?650 nmarrow_forwardAn object is placed 9.50 cm in front of the cornea. (The cornea is thin ans has approximately parallel sides so that the reflection that occurs as light travels from air to cornea to aqueous humor is essentially the same as though the aqueous humor were directly in contact with the air. The aqueous humor has index of refraction n = 1.34 and the radius of curvature of cornea is 7.8 mm.) (a) What is the image distance for the image formed by the cornea alone? (b) The image formed by the cornea serves as an object for the lens. Treat the lens as a thin lens 4 mm behind the cornea. Find the optical power of the lens necessary to form an image on the retina, 23 mm from the center of the lens.arrow_forward
- The critical angle for total internal reflection within a fiber optic cable is θC = 24.1°. What is the index of refraction (n) for the material it's made from?arrow_forwardA fish tank filled with water is made of flat glass walls of n = 1.74. What is the maximum angle of incidence for a light ray within the water to strike the glass wall and still emerge to the outside air?arrow_forward
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