CH3 CH,CH3 CH3-CH2-CH2-CH-CH2-CH-CH3

Q: CH2-C= C-CH3 CH 3-C=C-CH2-CH2- CH3 CH3-CH2- CH2- C = C -CH2-CH2-CH2- CH2-CH3

A: Select the parent chain Label the parent chain in such a way giving smaller number to alkynic carbon…

Q: 4. CH3 CH2 -NH- CH2 CHy 5. CHg CH2 CH2 CH2-Ċ-OH

A:

Q: CH3 CH3-CH CH;—CH—CH—С—CH CH3

A:

Q: CH2 CH3CHCH=CH2 с. ČH3 CH3 b. CH;CHCH,CH=CH, d. CH3

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…

Q: CH3 CH3-C=C-C-CH3 CH3

A:

Q: CH3-CH2-CH-CH-CH2-CH3 CH3 CH2 CH3

A: Here , we have to tell IUPAC name of the given Organic Compound

Q: CH3 CH3 C-CH,CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 CH,CH3 CH3 CH;CH-CH=CHCH,CH= CH, CU C UCHT

A: since you have posted multiple questions in a single session, we are entitiled to answer only first…

Q: Give an acceptable name for each amine.

A: Amines are the chemical compounds which consists a nitrogen atom that is attached to aliphatic…

Q: What is wrong in each of the following shorthand structures?

A: a. Given, The correct structure is

Q: CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3

A:

Q: CH2- CH3. CH3 CHS-CH-CH2 CH3 CHB - CH- CHs

A: The compound with the same molecular formula but different structures are known as an isomer.…

Q: CH3 „CH2 CH2 „CH2 CH3 CH2 „CH3 „CH2 „CH2 CH2 CH2 *CH2 CH CH3 CH2 CH3 CH, CH2 CH2 H2C-CH2…

A: Since you have posted questions with multiple sub-parts, we are entitled to answer the first 3 only.…

Q: CH3 CH3-CH2-C-CH2 C-CH2-CH3 ČH3 c) CH3 CH3-CH2-C-C ČH3 HO- CH3 CH3-CH-CH-ċ-c CH3 OH CH3 CH3-C-OH ČH3…

A:

Q: Which of the following are optically active?

A: If a molecule contains a plane of symmetry, the molecule will be inactive otherwise, it will be…

Q: H3C CH2-CH2-CH3 CH-CH-CH2-CH3 H3C-CH CH3

A: The first and the foremost step while naming the IUPAC name of an organic compound is the…

Q: + C) CH3-CH2-CH-CH3 С) СНЗ-СН2-СН-СНЗ А) CH3 + D) В) СНЗ-СH-CH-CHЗ CH3 CH3

A: NOTE : In part b, the +ve charge is missing. hence i'm taking it on the 3rd carbon from left based…

Q: CH3 CH3 CH3 - CH2- CH2 - CH - CH2 - CH2 – CH – CH3 CH3

A: Alkanes are the organic compounds that contain C-C single bonds with hydrogen atoms bonded to them.…

Q: CH3 CH3 CH3 CH= CH2 + HCI CH3 CH CH3 CH3 CH3 CI CH3 るー CH3-CH: CH CH3 + Cl2 CH CH CH3

A:

Q: (CH 2)2 CH3 OCH 2- CCH2)5-CH2 cH3 C1H 2 CH 3 CH3-CH CH2 -- CHg 2 CH3 CH3 CH2-CH -CH2CH3 CH3-CH-CH3

A: Select the longest chain of carbon containing maximum number of substitutent groups.  Numbering as…

Q: a. CH;NHCH,CH2CH¿CH3 b. NH2 NH2 C. CH3 -N- d. CH,CH,CH3

A: a) CH3-NH-C1H2-C2H2-C3H2-C4H3IUPAC :     N -methly -I -butanamine      Namecommon name:…

Q: cycloalkanes. (а) CH,CHCH,CH,CH; CH3 (b) CH;CHCH,CH,CHCH; CH3 CH3 (c) CH;(CH,),CHCH,CH3 CH,CH3

A: The question is based on the concept of IUPAC naming of the organic compounds. there are certain…

Q: CH2-CH3 СНЗСН2-S-S-CH2CH2CH3 CH3 CH3-C-CH2- SH | CH3

A: Given:

Q: Which reacts faster in an SN1 reaction?

A: Since in SN1 reaction the rate is proportional to the stability of the carbocation  And since we…

Q: Give the correct iupac name for the following compounds

A: According to IUPAC Nomenclature, the name of the compound is written as  Prefix + Root word + 1°…

Q: CH3 CH3-CH2-CH-CH-CH2-CH2-CH2 CH2"-CH, ČH;-CH2-CH2-CH3

A: The first and the foremost step while naming the IUPAC name of an organic compound is the…

Q: CH3 1) CH, CH -CH2 -CH -CH | CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 2) CH3 CH2 -CH CH2 CH3 3) CH3

A: here all the compound given alkane:- Rule-1 find the longest no of the carbon chain 2- check the…

Q: a) CH3-CH2 CH2-CH3 b) CH3 -CH2-CH=CH-CH2-CH3

A: Step1- first identify the longest carbon chain.  Step2- start numbering from that side such that…

Q: CH3 CH2 CH3 CH3 CH2 CH3CH2 CH2 CH–Č- CH, CH2 -CH-CH2 CH2 CH2 CH3 CH3

A: In the given question, the IUPAC name for the given structure of a compound needs to be determined.

Q: CH2 = CH – CH2 - CH - C = CH Br - CH - CH2 - CH3 |

A:

Q: CH2 `CH2 CH2 CH3 `CH3 CH2-CH2 CH3 CH2

A: For naming of the organic compounds , at first we have to numbering the compound.  Numbering should…

Q: H3C, CH2 CH2. „CH2 CH2 CCH CH2 CH2 -CH3 „CH2 -CH2

A: There are certain rules defined by the international union of pure and applied chemistry for the…

Q: CH3 CH3 CH;- CH-CH; d. г. CH Br

A: Common name are written on the basis of source of origin.

Q: B CH3- CH- CH-C- CH;- CH3 1. CH CH3 CH3

A: The Answer to the following question is-

Q: // CH3 - CH2 - C - CH2 - CH3

A: For determining the IUPAC nomenclature the following rules are followed: 1. Choose the longest…

Q: CH,CH3 CH=CH CH3 C=CCH2CH3 CH;C=CCHCH,CH, a b C

A: The organic compounds are classified as: 1. Saturated compounds: The compounds in which the carbon…

Q: CH,-CH=CH, | hv (i) –CH3 CH3

A:

Q: Draw the skeletal structures for these two molecules:

A:

Q: CH3 CH2 CH3-CH-CH2–CH-CH-CH=CH2 CH3 CH3

A:

Q: CH2 А. H2C CH2 CH2 -CH2 В. НС СН. CH CH CH3 CH2 CH2-CH3

A: The compound A is cyclopentane and compound  B is a cyclic pentane .

Q: What is the given IUPAC name of the given compound

A: Some rules to follow for writing names organic compounds: Identify the longest carbon chain. This…

Q: CH3 CH3 CH3 EH3-C-CH=CH-CH3 + HCl CH3 -C-CH-CH2- CH3 CH3 CI

A: This reaction of Electrophilic Addition reaction, first alkene attack on H+ as a nucleophile. then…

Q: b) CH -cH-C=C-CH2-CH-CHz CH2 -CH3 - CHz- CHz

A: IUPAC name should be given by following rules. Numbering should br given by selecting the longest…

Q: OC H3 || | CH3 CH2–CH2¬C– CH–CH3 CH3–CH2-C-CH2–CH2-CH3 CH3CH,-CH-CH,CHO ОН

A:

Q: CH3 CH,-CEC-C-CH,CH3 CH3 b. -CH3 CH3 С. CH3 CH,CH3

A: 1. Select the principle carbon chain 2. Numbering 3. Naming (prefix + word root + suffix)

Q: Give the complete IUPAC name for each of the following compounds:

A: IUPAC name of (a) Butan-2-ol  IUPAC name of (b) 2-iodo-3,3-dimethylpentan-2-ol  IUPAC name of (c)…

Q: a. CH3 CH3 CH3-CH2-CH–CH2-ĊH-CH2-CI CH3 b. CH3-CH2-CH-CH2-CH3 d.

A: (a) This compound has six membered chain , with one Chloro at first Carbon, two methyl at second and…

Q: Explain why a random copolymer is obtained when 3,3-dimethyl-1-butene undergoes cationic…

A: The intermediate for the cationic polymerization of 3,3-dimethyl-1-butene is the carbocation which…

Q: Name the following

A: The names of the given compounds are

Introduction to Organic Chemistry

The field of chemistry which deals with the studies of reactions, structures, and properties of organic compounds that comprise carbon bonded through covalent bonding is organic chemistry. The studies regarding the structure of organic compounds could be determined with the help of structural formulas. In order to know about the behavior of organic compounds, a study on the properties has to be done. Both physical properties and chemical properties, the origin of chemical reactivity come under the study regarding the properties of organic compounds. The chemical preparation of polymers, drugs, natural products, and the study of separate organic molecules in the lab come under the study of organic reactions.

Vinyl Group

Vinyl group is the name given to the functional group of -CH=CH2. It can be seen as an ethene molecule with one less hydrogen in number. Hence it is also called as ethenyl group at times.  

Straight Chain Hydrocarbons

The requirement to identify each compound needs a richer number of words than informative prefixes like n and iso. The identification of organic molecules is made easier by the use of systematic nomenclature schemes. The organic chemistry nomenclature has two types: traditional and systematic. Common names arise in many forms, but share the characteristic that a link through name and form is unnecessary. The name that matches a certain structure clearly must be remembered as knowing a person's name. In contrast, systemic names, including an overall common set of laws, are locked specifically to the chemical structure. 

Unsaturated Hydrocarbon

Following are few examples of alkenes with their general molecular as well as their structural formulas: 

Conjugated Compounds in Organic Chemistry

The delocalization of electrons in a molecule is called conjugation in organic chemistry. This delocalisation process of electrons leads to the shortenings or elongations of chemical bonds, but at the same time it causes changes in the chemical properties in conjugated molecules as compared to the non-conjugated ones. For example, conjugated molecules absorb light at longer wavelengths. 

Alpha Carbon And Alpha Protons

The carbon directly attached to the functional group in an organic molecule is referred to as the alpha carbon and the hydrogen attached to an alpha carbon are termed as the alpha hydrogens or alpha protons. These alpha carbon atoms and alpha hydrogen atoms are of importance because they undergo certain characteristic reactions in organic chemistry.