CH3 d. a. (CH3)3CHCH,CH3 CH3 CH3 е. -CH3 b. CH3(CH),CH3OH CH3 (CH3)2C=CH3 С.

Q: a. Alcohol CH3-CH=C-CH3 180°C ČH3 b. Alcohol H,SO4 CH3-CH=CH2 180°C c. Alcohol H2SO4…

A:

Q: Draw the products of the following reactions. Indicate whether each reaction is an oxidation or a…

A: Since you have posted question with multiple sub-parts, we are entitled to answer the first 3 only.…

Q: CH3 HCI .CH3 H3C (b) H3C. HBr H3C. CH3 Br (с) HBr Br or (d) HCI

A: We have to  write the correct products for the above-mentioned following reactions with proper…

Q: HNO3 H2SO4 H2NNH, ? кон AlCl3 HNO: H2SO4 AlCl3 HNO3 H2SO4 H,NNH2 кон AIC13

A: R(C=O)Cl + AlCl3 gives Friedel Crafts acylation. The R(C=O) gets attached to the benzene ring..…

Q: 1. CH3CH2MgBr excess OCH3 2. H30* а. b. OCH2CH3 CH2CH3 OH OH d. с. CH2CH3 CH2CH3 OCH3 ČH,CH3

A: In organic chemistry, inter conversion of organic molecule takes place from one form to another form…

Q: Draw curved arrows to show the movement of the electrons as one (or more) bond breaks and another…

A: Free radicals carry single electrons. They are very unstable and highly reactive. During the…

Q: e. -CH3 Br CH3 f. Br FOCH,CH, g. „CH(CH;);

A: The hydrocarbons can form large compounds containing numerous carbon atoms along with other…

Q: What orbitals are used to form the carbon–carbon s bond between the highlighted carbons?

A: To find the orbitals used to make bond we need to find the hybridisation of those 2 Carbons. And the…

Q: H2SO4 a. Alcohol CH3-CH=C-CH3 180°C ČH3 b. Alcohol H,SO4 → CH3-CH=CH2 180°C c. Alcohol H2SO4 →…

A: The species alkene is generated through the alcohol dehydration in the sight of the sulphuric acid…

Q: H. CH3 CH3 CH3 H2 Lindlar's catalyst CH3-C C-CH3 C=C C=C CH3 H. H MNO ONM О ONM О MNO

A: Which one is best suitable option?

Q: 8. * CH3 CH3 CH3 CH30C, CH2CH NaOCH3 HC CH2CH3 Br Sy2 CH2CH3 VWX XwV O vWX O xwv

A: SN2 reaction:- It stands for substitution nucleophilic bimolecular. It is a bimolecular reaction…

Q: 4)b. H2SO3 d. H3PO4 f. H2CRO4 h. HNO3 j. H2CO3 1. CH3COOH

A: H2SO3 = Sulphurous Acid H3PO4 = Phosphoric Acid H2CrO4 = Chromic Acid

Q: CH- CH3 CH2 NH NH Cystine unit сн — CH, — s—s—сH,— сH - NH NH 0=C CH, - CH,OH CH- CH CH `CH3 NH NH…

A: NH-C=O linkage is called peptide bond. S-S linkage is called disulphide linkage. The general form of…

Q: Draw the product of each of the following reactions

A: Pericyclic reactions are that reaction in which no external reagents are needed for the progress of…

Q: C HoC C -CH3 2 H-Br: CH3 H3C D CH3 CH CH3 2 н- H3C E CH3 CH3 :Br -Br H3C CH

A:

Q: (d) (c) CH3 0 1. LIAIH4 ? 2. H2O H2C-CHCH,CH3 HBr. ? H2C=CHCHCH2COCH3

A: Lithium Aluminium hydride is a strong reducing agent which reduces esters into alcohols. The…

Q: CH3 HC: EC¯ Na „CH3 ? H3C Br CH3 CH3 CH3 (А) CH3 + HCECH (В) H3C NaBr H3C CH HC CH3 (С) „CH3 NaBr…

A: Acetylene is a strong acid and conjugate of strong acid will be weak base so weak base with alkyl…

Q: H2C=N-CH3 H3C-N-CH3 H H3C-C=N:

A: The basisity depends on hybridisation of the centre atom. electronegativity also depends on the…

Q: а. Sv1 H,C CH CH, Br H,C-C-CI CH II III b. Sx2 CH, CI H,C-C- CH;CH,CH2CI CH;CH2CHCH3 CI ČH3 II III

A:

Q: CH CH CH3 H,C CH2 CH2 2-pentene-4-one A) Compound I 4-pentene-2-one I. I. B) Compound Il CH H3C. C)…

A: The structures of the given compounds can be drawn as -

Q: -CF CH,CH-CH,, H,PO, (30) so,C,H,

A: We’ll answer the first question since the exact one wasn’t specified. Please submit a new question…

Q: d. HO CH₂CH-C3 NH₂ I 01 N-CHCH₂ OCH 3

A:

Q: ÇI CI -CH3 +2Zn 2ZnCl2 + Č CI Cao +NazCO3 + CH;CHCOONA + NaOH CH3 d.e. 2 CH3CHBR + 2Na 2NaBr + CH3

A: Given,

Q: OH -CH2CH3 CH3 (a) 1. CH3M9CI, then H3O* 2. (CH3CH2)2CuLi, then H3O* (b) 1. (CH3CH2)2CULI, then H3O*…

A: In this problem we will use the following two reagents: Grignard reagent (RMgX)-There are also…

Q: Draw curved arrows to show the movement of the electrons that result in formation of the given…

A: a.-OH acts as a base and it has tendency to abstract proton. The curved arrows that show the…

Q: H₂CHN +2 CH3MgBr followed by H + CH3NH₂ B+ NaOH +CH₂I +CH₂OH. H* E +NaNO₂, HC1-F + CH3COCI G -D A с

A: We have to draw the product of following reaction given below:-

Q: Issily (CH3-CO)20 а. b. CH3 (CICH2-CO)20 (CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CO)20 C. d. е.

A:

Q: CH3 CH3-CH2-CH-C-CH2-CH3 ČH3 ĊI CH3 1. K'OH CH3 CH2-OH CH2°CH3 HO, H,SO,, H,O `CH3 THF, 50°C 2.

A: ->KOH is base it can abstract most acidic hydrogen and produce alkene. ->In presence of H2SO4…

Q: 1. CH3-C=CH2 CH3-CH- CH CH3 2. CH3 - CH2 - C=CCH2 -CH; 3. (CH)»CHC CCH(CH)a 4. (CH3):CCH=CCH(CHs)2…

A: Answer  Common name :- old derived and popular name called Common…

Q: 1. CH3 1 H3C-CH-O-CH₂CH3 HỌC CHỊCH, 2. CHOO + + H-Br: CH₂=CH-C=CH₂ 3 CH3 1 - H3C-CH-O-CH₂CH3 + H :…

A:

Q: g. H3C NH3 H h. .N. i. H* H3C -C O-CH2CH3 H,0 エZ +

A:

Q: H2C CH3 HCI H3C CH3 ала CH3 H₂C H3C H2C CI CH3 CH3 CH3

A: In the first step the substrate will undergoes electrophilic addition of of the H+ ,then the…

Q: 10 CH 3 CH3 CH3 - CH CH-CH3 CH,-CH- Cェー CH3 10

A:

Q: b) c) d) Br CH3-CH—CH₂—C=C-CH₂-CH-CH2-CH3 H CH3-CH I CH3 H CH 3 CH 3

A:

Q: CH3 CH3 B C A CH3 H Ph;P CH3 Ph3P CH,CH(CH3)2 Ph,P CH(CH3)2 D E F

A:

Q: , 2. 9. CH3 CH,CH3 CH,CH, C- CH-CH-CH,CH,CH,CH,CH, CH3 CH,CH,CH3 2.

A: IUPAC nomenclature is based on naming a longest chain of carbons present in a molecule which is…

Q: A J C G B J SOCI2 → 1) 9-BBN 2) H₂O₂, NaOH A CH3OH A H₂ Pd/Lindlar's cat. 1) 9-BBN 2) H₂O2, NaOH 1)…

A:

Q: H CH3 CH3 C=C CH3 H2 Lindlar's catalyst CH3-C C-CH3 C=C CH3 H H MNO ONM

A:

Q: CH3 CH3 75°C CH, —ҫ—0- + CH,CH, —ҫ—Br (CH), СОН CH; CH3

A: The above reaction is substitution reaction . mechanism:

Q: (а) CH3 (b) + H3C. CH3 (с) CH3 H3C. (d) CH3 (е) H3C. CH3 + + + +

A: One of the given reactant is a conjugated diene and the other is dienophile (substituted alkene).…

Q: (а) он он (b) он (C) HO CH3CHCH,CHPHCH9 CH2CH2CCH3 CH3 CH3 ČH3 CH3 (d) (e) H3C, он OCH3 Br Br Он

A:

Q: НО CH3 H3C H3C H3C CH3 ОН „CH3 H3C

A: The correct option is option b.

Q: CH3 CH3 CH3 (а) CH3-C-CH-CH2-CH3 CH3-C-CH2-CH-CH3 H I or II CH3 CH3 (b) CH3-C-CH2-C=CH2 CH3-C…

A: We have to choose most stable species in given options.

Q: method 1s is better than -Determine why is method 2s torgoduce CH. - Method 1- CH3 Hg (OAC CH3-CH -…

A: Addition of water to an alkene in presence of acid yields an alcohol. The acid could be lewis acid…

Q: OH 1) xs LIAIH4, ether 2) H+, H2O b) H,C H3C CI pyridine a) H3C NH2 H,C OH OH 1) xs CH3MgBr,ether +…

A: LiAlH4 reagent is reducing agent which can reduce amide to amine.

Q: CH3 H3C CH3 CH3 CH3 H3C -CH3 H3C `CH3 CI CI H,C. CH3 ÇH3 Br H3C CH3 -CH3 CI H3C H3C H3C `CH3 Br F CI…

A:

Q: H3C CH3 CH3 ci Br H3C CH3 II I CH3 H3C– CH,CH3 H3C CH3 CH3 H3C IV III

A:

Q: How many signals would you expect to see in the 1H NMR spectrum of each of the following compounds?

A:

Q: (c) CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-Br and CH₂-CH₂-CH-CH₂-CH₂ CH₂-CH-CH₂- T CH3 C CH₂-CH₂ CH₂ CH₁ i O−CH, and…

A: Please find the attachment.

Introduction to Organic Chemistry

The field of chemistry which deals with the studies of reactions, structures, and properties of organic compounds that comprise carbon bonded through covalent bonding is organic chemistry. The studies regarding the structure of organic compounds could be determined with the help of structural formulas. In order to know about the behavior of organic compounds, a study on the properties has to be done. Both physical properties and chemical properties, the origin of chemical reactivity come under the study regarding the properties of organic compounds. The chemical preparation of polymers, drugs, natural products, and the study of separate organic molecules in the lab come under the study of organic reactions.

Vinyl Group

Vinyl group is the name given to the functional group of -CH=CH2. It can be seen as an ethene molecule with one less hydrogen in number. Hence it is also called as ethenyl group at times.  

Straight Chain Hydrocarbons

The requirement to identify each compound needs a richer number of words than informative prefixes like n and iso. The identification of organic molecules is made easier by the use of systematic nomenclature schemes. The organic chemistry nomenclature has two types: traditional and systematic. Common names arise in many forms, but share the characteristic that a link through name and form is unnecessary. The name that matches a certain structure clearly must be remembered as knowing a person's name. In contrast, systemic names, including an overall common set of laws, are locked specifically to the chemical structure. 

Unsaturated Hydrocarbon

Following are few examples of alkenes with their general molecular as well as their structural formulas: 

Conjugated Compounds in Organic Chemistry

The delocalization of electrons in a molecule is called conjugation in organic chemistry. This delocalisation process of electrons leads to the shortenings or elongations of chemical bonds, but at the same time it causes changes in the chemical properties in conjugated molecules as compared to the non-conjugated ones. For example, conjugated molecules absorb light at longer wavelengths. 

Alpha Carbon And Alpha Protons

The carbon directly attached to the functional group in an organic molecule is referred to as the alpha carbon and the hydrogen attached to an alpha carbon are termed as the alpha hydrogens or alpha protons. These alpha carbon atoms and alpha hydrogen atoms are of importance because they undergo certain characteristic reactions in organic chemistry.