CH3 OH DMB OH 2e HO HO A -DMB - DMB CH2 Adenine АТР Co+ Pi + PP, DMB

Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Professions
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305441620
Author:WOODROW
Publisher:WOODROW
Chapter5: Abbreviations And Systems Of Measurement
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 11CRQ
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The following diagram shows the biosynthesis of B12 coenzymes, starting with the vitamin. DMB is dimethylbenzimidazole.

(a) What one additional substrate or cofactor is required by enzyme B?
(b) Genetic deficiency in animals of enzyme C would result in excessive
urinary excretion of what compound?
(c) Some forms of the condition described in (b) can be successfully treated
by injection of rather massive doses of vitamin B12. What kind of
genetic alteration in the enzyme would be consistent with this result?
(d) Genetic deficiency in animals of enzyme B will result in excessive urinary
excretion of what amino acid?

 

CH3
OH
DMB
OH
2e
HO HO
A
-DMB
- DMB
CH2
Adenine
АТР
Co+
Pi + PP,
DMB
Transcribed Image Text:CH3 OH DMB OH 2e HO HO A -DMB - DMB CH2 Adenine АТР Co+ Pi + PP, DMB
Expert Solution
Step 1

Introduction:

DAM is the derivative of natural benznidazole. The structure of the DAM is:

Biochemistry homework question answer, step 1, image 1

Step 2

Explanation:

The non-protein substance that binds to the enzyme to catalyze the chemical reaction is known as a coenzyme. It is also known as cofactors. 

a)

5-Methyltetrahydrofolate is required by enzyme B. 

Biochemistry homework question answer, step 2, image 1

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