Cheese 0 Beef Refer to the given diagram, in which line AB is the U.S. production possibilities curve and AC is its trading possibilities curve. The international exchange ratio between beef and cheese (terms of trade)
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- When each person specializes in production of the good or service for which he or she has a comparative advantage, total production in the economy Question 10 options: a) decreases b) stays the same c) increases d) may decrease, stay the same, or incresePer Winter Hat US $10.00 Russia 5,000 Rubles Per Bushel of Wheat US $1.00 Russia 2,500 Rubles a. What is the opportunity cost of producing one more winter hat in the US? In Russia?b. What is the opportunity cost of producing one more bushel of wheat in the US? In Russia?c. Which country has a comparative advantage in winter hats? In wheat?The price of trade Suppose that Ireland and Luxembourg both produce boots and broccoli. Ireland's opportunity cost of producing a bushel of broccoli is 4 pairs of boots while Luxembourg's opportunity cost of producing a bushel of broccoli is 12 pairs of boots. By comparing the opportunity cost of producing broccoli in the two countries, you can tell that LUXEMBOURG or IRELAND has a comparative advantage in the production of broccoli and LUXEMBOURG or IRELAND has a comparative advantage in the production of boots. Suppose that Ireland and Luxembourg consider trading broccoli and boots with each other. Ireland can gain from specialization and trade as long as it receives more than 1 PAIR or 1/12 PAIR or 1/4 PAIR or 4 PAIRS or 12 PAIRS of boots for each bushel of broccoli it exports to Luxembourg. Similarly, Luxembourg can gain from trade as long as it receives more than 1 BUSHEL or 1/12 BUSHEL or 1/4 BUSHEL or 4 BUSHELS or 12 BUSHELS. Based on your answer to the last question,…
- What is opportunity cost of a T-shirt in Mexico? Show all your calculations. What is opportunity cost of a T-shirt in Egypt? Show all your calculations. Which country has comparative advantage in production of T-shirts? How do you know? Explain your answer.Z and S.A are trading partners. Both produce metal ores (including lithium) and delivery trucks. Now suppose that if Zimbabwe uses all of its resources, it can produce 50,000 tons of metal ores or 100,000 delivery trucks (trading off at a constant rate). Suppose that if South Africa uses all of its resources, it can produce 20,000 tons of metal ores or 80,000 delivery trucks (trading off at a constant rate). What is the direction of the trade (who exports what to whom)? Be sure to give the opportunity costs of production of both goods for both countries.Susan can brew 5 gallons of root beer in an hour or she can make 4 pizzas in an hour. Becky can brew 7 gallons of root beer in an hour or she can make 5 pizzas in an hour. Who has a comparative advantage in making root beer? Group of answer choices Susan Becky Two countries can achieve gains from trade even if one of the countries has an absolute advantage in the production of all goods. Group of answer choices True False
- The following is a table of two countries showing labor cost to produce Good A to Good J; A B C D E F G H I J Country I 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Country II 288 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 Assuming labor as the only cost and exchange rate is 1:1 ================ The goods that Country I will export Select one: a. diminishes in number and in volume/value b. diminishes in number but not necessarily in volume/value c. will make the country worse off immediately d. none of the aboveOutput per Hour Worked United States Mexico Computers (unit) 3 1 Shoes (pairs) 6 3 Based on the above table, which country or countries has an absolute advantage and a comparative advantage in shoes? a) Mexico has a comparative advantage, and the United States has an absolute advantage in shoes. b) Mexico has an absolute and comparative advantage in shoes. c) The United States has a comparative advantage, and Mexico has an absolute advantage in shoes. d) The United States has an absolute and comparative advantage in shoes.Economy A has the PPF 2x+10y=100, and Economy B has the PPF 6x+24y=400. In this case Economy has the comparative advantage in producing good x and for this economy, the opportunity cost of a unit of x is units of y. A: 0.15 A;0.20 B; 0.15 B: 0.20
- Consider the information in the attached table, complete the sentence with the correct alternative:Samuel has a comparative advantage in the production of ___________________ and Olivia has a comparative advantage in the production of ____________________________.a. Wheat, wheatb. Wheat, porkc. Pig, wheatd. Pig, porkNote: make your own calculations to verify the solution.a)(Doporla, Nelther country, Ambrosia) has an absolute advantage in the production of wheat, and (Doporla, Nelther country, Ambrosia) has an absolute advantage in the production of jeans. b)Ambrosia’s opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of wheat is (1/3 pair, 1/5 pair, 3 pair, 5pair) of jeans, and Doporia’s opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of wheat is (1/3 pair, 1/5 pair, 3 pair, 5pair) of jeans. Therefore, (Ambrosia, Doporla) has a comparative advantage in the production of wheat, and (Ambrosia, Doporla) has a comparative advantage in the production of jeans. c)When neither country specializes, the total production of wheat is ( ) bushels per week, and the total production of jeans is ( ) pairs per week. d)Suppose that Ambrosia completely specializes in the production of the good in which it has a comparative advantage, producing only that good. It will produce ( ) (Pairs of jeans, bushels of wheat). Suppose also that Doporia does not specialize and uses 18,000 hours…In Exhibit 1, the United States has a comparative advantage in producing: Group of answer choices potatoes. wheat. both. neither. PreviousNext