Chemical Name 2-methylpropanal 2-methylbutanedioic acid Chemical Functional Structural Formula Group formula Condensed Formula OH OH CHI CHICHCH2CH3 O CH3-C-CH₂ CH3 CH, CHI CHÌ CHI CHI CO CHÍ CHI CHI Line Diagram Functional Type of Group Derivatives General Formula

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Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.