city has lots of small shops where people can buy sweaters. Each store's sweaters reflect the style of that particular store. Additionally, some stores use higher-quality yarn than others, which is reflected in their price. Dozens of companies produce plain white socks. Consumers regard plain white socks as identical and don't care about who sells them their socks. The technology for producing socks is widely known, and any reputable person who wanted to start a sock manufacturing business could obtain a loan from a bank to buy the necessary machinery.

Principles of Microeconomics
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305156050
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter22: Frontiers Of Microeconomics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6PA
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Options for number of firms is few, many and one.
A large city has lots of small shops where people can buy
sweaters. Each store's sweaters reflect the style of that particular
store. Additionally, some stores use higher-quality yarn than
others, which is reflected in their price.
Dozens of companies produce plain white socks. Consumers
regard plain white socks as identical and don't care about who
sells them their socks. The technology for producing socks is
widely known, and any reputable person who wanted to start a
sock manufacturing business could obtain a loan from a bank to
buy the necessary machinery.
In a small town, there are four providers of broadband Internet
access: a cable company, the phone company, and two satellite
companies. The Internet access offered by all four providers is of
the same speed. Almost everyone in the city already has
broadband, so any potential new company would have to engage
in a price war with the existing companies and would be unlikely
to cover its costs for years, if ever.
The government has granted a patent to a drug company for an
experimental AIDS drug. That company is the only firm permitted
to sell the drug.
Y
Perfect Competition
Oligopoly
Monopolistic Competition
Monopoly
Transcribed Image Text:A large city has lots of small shops where people can buy sweaters. Each store's sweaters reflect the style of that particular store. Additionally, some stores use higher-quality yarn than others, which is reflected in their price. Dozens of companies produce plain white socks. Consumers regard plain white socks as identical and don't care about who sells them their socks. The technology for producing socks is widely known, and any reputable person who wanted to start a sock manufacturing business could obtain a loan from a bank to buy the necessary machinery. In a small town, there are four providers of broadband Internet access: a cable company, the phone company, and two satellite companies. The Internet access offered by all four providers is of the same speed. Almost everyone in the city already has broadband, so any potential new company would have to engage in a price war with the existing companies and would be unlikely to cover its costs for years, if ever. The government has granted a patent to a drug company for an experimental AIDS drug. That company is the only firm permitted to sell the drug. Y Perfect Competition Oligopoly Monopolistic Competition Monopoly
Scenario
A large city has lots of small shops where people can buy
sweaters. Each store's sweaters reflect the style of that particular
store. Additionally, some stores use higher-quality yarn than
others, which is reflected in their price.
Dozens of companies produce plain white socks. Consumers
regard plain white socks as identical and don't care about who
sells them their socks. The technology for producing socks is
widely known, and any reputable person who wanted to start a
sock manufacturing business could obtain a loan from a bank to
buy the necessary machinery.
In a small town, there are four providers of broadband Internet
access: a cable company, the phone company, and two satellite
companies. The Internet access offered by all four providers is of
the same speed. Almost everyone in the city already has
broadband, so any potential new company would have to engage.
in a price war with the existing companies and would be unlikely
Number of
Firms
Type of Product
Differentiated
Unique
Identical
Market Model
Transcribed Image Text:Scenario A large city has lots of small shops where people can buy sweaters. Each store's sweaters reflect the style of that particular store. Additionally, some stores use higher-quality yarn than others, which is reflected in their price. Dozens of companies produce plain white socks. Consumers regard plain white socks as identical and don't care about who sells them their socks. The technology for producing socks is widely known, and any reputable person who wanted to start a sock manufacturing business could obtain a loan from a bank to buy the necessary machinery. In a small town, there are four providers of broadband Internet access: a cable company, the phone company, and two satellite companies. The Internet access offered by all four providers is of the same speed. Almost everyone in the city already has broadband, so any potential new company would have to engage. in a price war with the existing companies and would be unlikely Number of Firms Type of Product Differentiated Unique Identical Market Model
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