Classify the following processes as exothermic or endothermic: (a) freezing of water; (b) boiling of water; (c) digestion of food; (d) a person running; (e) a person growing; (f ) wood being chopped; (g) heating with a furnace.

Q: If 1101 J of heat is available, what is the mass in grams of iron (specific heat = 0.450 J/g•°C)…

A: HEAT ENERGY: When the atoms present in a compound which can be a solid, liquid or a gaseous molecule…

Q: If the mass of a truck is tripled-for example, when it is loaded-by what factor does the kinetic…

A: The mass of the truck is tripled then the kinetic energy will be, From the equation, KE=12mv2where,…

Q: The reaction of hydrogen and nitrogen gases produces 5.00 g of ammonia and releases 3250 cal of…

A:

Q: 2. Thirty-two joules of heat is added to a 255 gram iron bar How much will the iron bar's…

A:

Q: A chemical system has AE>0, q>0, w 0. Choose the correct statements conceming this system. Choose…

A: This question is related to thermodynamics.  Exothermic reactions are those in which heat energy is…

Q: If 1001 J of heat is available, what is the mass in grams of iron (specific heat = 0.450 J/g･°C)…

A: Given Heat ( Q ) = 1001 Joule  Specific heat ( s ) = 0.450 Joule/gram℃  Initial temperature ( T1 ) =…

Q: A chemical reaction occurs and 64.7 cal is transferred to the system. How many joules is this? is…

A: We have to predict nature of reaction and heat in joules.

Q: What is the specific heat of tin if a 55.0-g sample absorbs 982 J of heat to raise its temperature…

A:

Q: A 1709 kg1709 kg car is traveling down the road at 87.0 km/h.87.0 km/h. While traveling at this rate…

A: Given that,

Q: How much heat is required to raise the temperature of a sample of copper from 0°C to 55° C, if the…

A: Given that : Mass (m) = 67 g Change in temperature ∆T = 55°C - 0°C = 55°C Specific heat of copper…

Q: An advertisement for a commercial hand warmer claims that the hand warmer works because a chemical…

A: Answer:- This question is answered by using the simple concept of exothermic reaction in which het…

Q: A 1533 kg car is traveling down the road at 99.0 km/h. While traveling at this rate of speed, what…

A: Here we use the formula of kinetic energy K.E = 1/2 m* V^2 Where m = mass of car = 1533 kg V =…

Q: A 1555 kg car is traveling down the road at 95.4 km/h. While traveling at this rate of speed, what…

A: Given  Mass of Car( m )  = 1555 Kg             Speed( v)  =  95.4 km/h  Kinetic Energy of Vehicle =…

Q: Choose the endothermic process  butter turning rancid, photosynthesis of carbohydrates by plants,…

A: Endothermic processes are those in which heat is absorbed in the reaction whereas in exothermic…

Q: If the mass of a truck is tripled-for example, when it is loaded-by what factor does the kinetic…

A:

Q: Q1:- Find the external work done by the system in kcal, when 10 kcal of heat is supplied to the…

A: ✓The First Law of Thermodynamics states that heat is a form of energy, and thermodynamic processes…

Q: 2. A system performs 3.63 kJ of work and gives off 8.98 kJ of heat. What is the change in energy of…

A: To solve this problem we will use First Law of Thermodynamics  .  According to this law  ∆E = q + w…

Q: The change in the internal energy of a system (ΔE) is -74 J. What is the work done when the system…

A: We have to calculate the work done.

Q: The mixture of gas and air inside a cylinder reacts, releasing 400 kJ of total energy. If the system…

A: 150 kJ of heat is released from the system

Q: What is the SI unit of energy? List some other common units of energy.

A: The capacity to do work is called energy.

Q: 4. What is the specific heat of iron, if it requires 1050 J of heat energy to raise the temperature…

A: Heat required = 1050 J Initial temperature = 10.0°C Final temperature= 20.4°C Change in temperature…

Q: If 801 J of heat is available, what is the mass in grams of iron (specific heat = 0.450 J/g•°C) that…

A: Given,  specific heat = 0.450 J/g.oC heat = 801 J , mass = ? , ∆T= 120°C - 22.5°C = 97.5°C

Q: If the mass of a truck is tripled-for example, when it is loaded-by what factor does the kinetic…

A: 1) mass is tripled  2) mass becomes one fifth

Q: What is the kinetic energy (in J) of a 2240-pound automobile traveling at 67.8 km per hour? x 10 J

A: For an Automobile, Mass, m = 2240 pound  Velocity = 67.8 km hr-1  Kinetic Energy, Ek = ?

Q: If 801 J of heat is available, what is the mass in grams of iron (specific heat = 0.45 J/g･°C) that…

A: Q = heat =801 J ΔT = change in temperature = (120 - 22.5) = 97.5 oC c = Specific heat = 0.45 J/goC…

Q: 2. How much heat is needed to change the temperature of 4kg Iron from 15 °C to 28°C?

A:

Q: Hydrogen sulfide, H2S, is produced during decomposition of organic matter. When 0.6850 mol H2S burns…

A:

Q: 6.10)A system releases 255 cal of heat to the surroundings and delivers 428 cal of work. What is the…

A:

Q: 2. What is the work done by a system whenabsorbs 47 J of heat and gain 12 J of energy?

A:

Q: The gas in a piston (defined as the system) warms and absorbs 655 J of heat. The expansion performs…

A: The total heat of a system remains conserved. The system takes the heat and does the work, this…

Q: A gas sample does 214 J of work upon expanding and the cools, losing 34 J of heat. What is the total…

A: The first law of thermodynamics is given asΔU=Q−W, Δ U = Q − W , whereΔU is the change in internal…

Q: 4. What speed must a 250.0 kg motorcycle be travelling at to have a kinetic energy of 2.8 x 10* J?

A: We nees to find the speed of motorcycle if, kinetic energy = 2.8×104 J and, mass = 250.0 kg

Q: ch of the following processes as endothermic or exothermic and include the sign for AH. opyl alcohol…

A: We habe to categorise given reaction as endothermic or exothermic and tell their ∆H sign

Q: If 901 J of heat is available, what is the mass in grams of iron (specific heat = 0.450 J/g･°C) that…

A: The amount of heat available is = 901 J The specific heat of iron is = 0.450 J/g.oC The rise in…

Q: Enthalpy is the a. Heat of combustion at constant pressure b. Heat of formation at constant pressure…

A: Interpretation -  To determine the energy of a system at constant pressure, when enthalpy is the a.…

Q: If 901 J of heat is available, what is the mass in grams of iron (specific heat = 0.45 J/g･°C) that…

A: Given data: Heat = 901 J Specific heat = 0.45 J/g.℃ Initial temperature = 22.5 ℃ Final temperature =…

Q: A system absorbs 196 kJ of heat and the surroundings do 117 kJ of work on the system. What is the…

A: Given  Heat absorb by system , q = + 196 kJ Work done on the System , w = + 117 kJ By First law of…

Q: The ΔE of a system that absorbs 12.4 J of heat and does 4.2 J of work on the surroundings is…

A: Recall the following expression from first law of thermodynamics            ∆E=q + wHere,change in…

Q: What is the energy change of a system as it does 12 J of work and absorbed 27 J of heat?

A: To calculate the energy change of the system if the work done by the system is 12 J and it absorbs…

Q: 2. A solid substance has a mass of 250 grams. It is cooled by 25.00°C and loses 4.937 kJ of heat.…

A:

Q: If 801 J of heat is available, what is the mass in grams of iron (specific heat = 0.450 J/g °C) that…

A: For the first question simply it follows the  q= ms∆t equation.   For the second one it is the case…

Q: If a system does 80.0 kJ of work on its surroundings and releases 105 kJ of heat, what is the change…

A:

Q: If 601 J of heat is available, what is the mass in grams of iron (specific heat = 0.450 J/g.°C) that…

A:

Q: Does the kinetic energy of the ball increase or decrease as it moves higher?  (b) Does the…

A: (a). Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by an object when it is in motion. Kinetic energy…

Q: A gas does 135 J of work while expanding, and at the same time it absorbs 156 J of heat. What is the…

A: Thermodynamics is the study of heat in motion.

Q: Hydrogen sulfide, H2S, is produced during decomposition of organic matter. When 0.3620 mol H2S burns…

A: Given :-  H2S (g) + O2 (g) → SO2 (g) + H2O (g)  ∆H = -187.5 kJ  To calculate :-  Given heat into…

Q: The internal energy of a system increased by 982 J when it absorbed 492 J of heat. Was work done by…

A: When a system absorbs energy it means work done on the system, We know that, ∆U=982 Jq=492 J…

Q: If a system does 62.0 kJ of work on its surroundings and releases 105 kJ of heat, what is the change…

A: Ca (s)  + 1/2 O2  (g)  -------> CaO (s)    ΔH°=-635kJ/mol to get desired equation we have to…