Compare the DNA sequences of genomes from cancer cells and normal cells derived from the same patient ?

Q: How can we isolate stem cells and how can we use these cells in the clinic?

A: In this question, we have to answer how to isolate stem cells and how we can use these cells in the…

Q: What information do learn from the results of the DNA extraction?

A: 1.Breaking cells open to release DNA. 2. Separating DNA from proteins and other cellular debris.…

Q: (b) Use a drawing to illustrate the principle of DNA gel electrophoresis.

A: Gel electrophoresis is the technique of separation of molecules on the basis of their size and…

Q: Comment on the utility of variability in number of tamndem repeats during DNA fingerprintingds?

A: Deoxy ribonucleic acid (DNA) is the genetic material of most organisms that carry coded genetic…

Q: explain the uses of the polymerase chain reaction, gel electrophoresis, and DNA probes, and how they…

A: The application of the  polymerase chain reaction, gel electrophoresis, and DNA probes,

Q: Give and example of how dna is mutated

A: Any alteration in the sequence of nucleotide in the genome of any organism. Mutation arises due to…

Q: diiferentiate  between PCR and Sanger sequencing?

A: PCR (polymerase chain reaction is a technique through which a DNA segment is copied to million folds…

Q: Characterize the events in cloning, using an example.

A: DNA cloning is the process by which a recombinant DNA can be inserted into a host organism and…

Q: Explain how PCR eventually generates a discrete-sized fragment from a much longer piece of DNA.

A: Polymerase chain response (PCR) is a technique broadly used to quickly make millions to billions of…

Q: Outline and discuss the steps in DNA cloning

A: Gene cloning, also known as molecular cloning, is the method of isolating a DNA sequence of interest…

Q: Determine the gene sequence that is amplified by the use of primers in the polymerase chain…

A: The genes are a series of nucleotides found on chromosomes that code for a particular protein that…

Q: Describe how gel electrophoresis is used to analyze DNA

A: Friedrich Meischer discovered nucleic acids from the nuclei of pus cells and coined the term…

Q: Describe how scientists produce cellular clones ofrecombinant DNA molecules

A: Recombinant DNA technology involves combining two or more genes from different species in order to…

Q: Explain the importance of primers in pinpointing the region of DNA to be amplified, and discuss why…

A: Note- According to our guidelines we have to answer only 1 question. So you can repost the other…

Q: What might happen, for instance, if in a research study cancer cell genes were transferred into…

A: Gene therapy is a way of treating or preventing disease by altering the genetic instructions within…

Q: Compare and contrast the use of PCR and gene cloning for amplifying DNA fragments. What are the…

A: Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a technique used in molecular biology to amplify a single copy of…

Q: Explain the process of DNA cloning, and why researchers clonecDNA

A: DNA cloning is molecular biology technique to make or synthesize identical copies of the DNA. The…

Q: Explain what linkers and adapters are used in recombinant DNA studies.

A: Restriction enzymes can either create sticky ends or blunt ends. Sticky ends are those ends that…

Q: Illustrate the New gap is filled by DNA polymerase and DNA ligase ?

A: The biochemical substances which are carried from the preceding generations to the succeeding…

Q: Using the diagram below describe the significance of DNA sequencing for identification of mutations.

A: DNA sequencing is typically the process of determining the nucleic acid sequence the order of…

Q: Explain how a DNA microchip works

A: DNA microarray (also commonly known as gene chip, DNA chip, bioarray or gene array) is an orderly…

Q: How might the information from a DNA microarray be used to develop new drugs to treat disease?

A: With the advancement of science and technology in the field of life sciences, there has emerged…

Q: Summarize the methods by which DNA was found to be located in chromosomes?

A: Nucleotides are the building blocks of the DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid). In the human, DNA is present…

Q: Why is DNA microarray an important tool and explain How is DNA microarray used in detecting cancer?

A: DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is a polymer of deoxyribonucleotides connected together via…

Q: Explain what is  Flow cell DNA sequencing ?

A: What is DNA sequencing? It is the process of finding out the order of nucleotides i.e. adenine,…

Q: Explain why PCR results in the amplification of a specific DNA sequence despite many competing…

A: PCR is a very powerful and practical research tool which uses sequencing and identification DNA…

Q: Give an account of the methods used in sequencing the human genome?

A: Genotype is the genetic makeup of an organism. Human Genome Project includes the sequencing and…

Q: Elaborate the technique is used to diagnose a wide range of genetic disorders caused by point…

A: A genetic disorder is a disease caused by an abnormality in the genetic makeup of organisms. This…

Q: Hershey and Chase were able to see whether the backteriophage moved genetic material because they…

A: The deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the double-stranded molecule which is the genetic material in…

Q: In genetic engineering, DNA pieces that are cleaved by restriction enzymes are connected through the…

A: In genetic engineering, recombinant DNA molecules are made by the application of restriction enzymes…

Q: Enumerate the inhibitors required for Protein synthesis?   Enumerate the Application of Recombinant…

A: Protein synthesis involves formation of peptide bonds between the standard amino acids. Standard…

Q: Briefly describe two scientific problems that can be addressed using the data from DNA barcoding…

A: BASIC INFORMATION BOUT GENETIC MATERIAL  DNA It stands for deoxyribo nucleic acid.  It is the…

Q: . Explain how gel electrophoresis is used to separate DNA fragments of different lengths.

A: Gel electrophoresis is used for the separation and analysis of the micromolecules and their…

Q: Describe how PCR is used to amplify a specific gene from total cellular DNA.

A: The process of amplifying a specific DNA sequence containing a gene of interest is known as…

Q: Describe the method of a PCR technique in which you can amplify fragments randomly

A: PCR ( Polymerase chain reaction ) is widely used method for synthesis of replica/ clone of DNA . For…

Q: For what the first clinical gene therapy was given?

A: Gene therapy is a medical technique in which genes are used for treating and preventing a disease.…

Q: Provide five advantages of Next Generation Sequencing? and explain each of these advantages.

A: Here I will discuss about the advantages of next generation sequencing.

Q: give some examples of recombinant DNA?

A: Recombinant DNA (rDNA) technology is an application of genetic engineering and biotechnology in…

Q: Use a drawing to illustrate the principle of DNA gel electrophoresis. (2 marks) - +

A: Gel electrophoresis is a technique used for the separation of molecules on the basis of size and…

Q: What types of DNA can be extracted? Explain your answer.

A: Some of the most common DNA extraction methods include organic extraction, Chelelx Extraction and…

Q: Compare the accuracy of DNA replication, RNA synthesis, and protein synthesis. Which mechanisms are…

A: The fidelity rate depends upon the rate of accuracy of the metabolic processes such as DNA…

Q: b) Describe how DNA is digested by different restriction enzymes c) Describe how gel electrophoresis…

A: DNA digestion is the process in molecular biology which is done by restriction enzymes for the…

Q: Describe the cloning of DNA.

A: The process of making identical copies of a DNA fragments is known as DNA cloning. The steps…

Q: Explain how you might use GenBank to obtain information about the function of a gene that you cloned…

A: GenBank It's the National Institutes of Health's genetic sequence database, which contains…

Genomics

Genes are responsible for transmitting the characters located on the chromosomes from one individual to another across the generations. Genetics is the study of different genes that are involved in different functions. Genetics is a branch of biology that studies genes, genetic diversity, and heredity in living organisms. The genetic system consists of genetic notations, which is a system of signs and symbols. Genotype refers to the organism's genetic composition, and phenotype refers to the observable property of the organism.