Compute the present value of the minimum lease payments
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(a)
| Present Value | $enter the Present Value in dollars |
Present value of the lease payments means that value of the lease payments which the lessee is paying to the lessor as per lease terms and tenure are discounted at the discount rate and by way of that the present value of the lease payments are determined.
Given in the question:
On January 1, 2017, Metlock Corporation signed a 3-year non-cancelable lease
Annual Lease Payment = $4,500
Lease Payment date = Each Year at January 1 and the first payment is made on January 1, 2017
Metlock’s incremental borrowing rate is 11%
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- On August 1, 2019, Kern Company leased a machine to Day Company for a 6-year period requiring payments of 10,000 at the beginning of each year. The machine cost 40,000 and has a useful life of 8 years with no residual value. Kerns implicit interest rate is 10%, and present value factors are as follows: Present value for an annuity due of 1 at 10% for 6 periods4.791 Present value for an annuity due of 1 at 10% for 8 periods5.868 Kern appropriately recorded the lease as a sales-type lease. At the inception of the lease, the Lease Receivable account balance should be: a. 60,000 b. 58,680 c. 48,000 d. 47,910Owens Company leased equipment for 4 years at 50,000 a year with an option to renew the lease for 6 years at 2,000 per month or to purchase the equipment for 25,000 (a price considerably less than the expected fair value) after the initial lease term of 4 years. Why would this lease qualify as a finance lease?Sales-Type Lease with Guaranteed Residual Value Calder Company, the lessor, enters into a lease with Darwin Company, the lessee, to provide heavy equipment beginning January 1, 2017. The lease is appropriately classified as a sales-type lease. The lease terms, provisions, and related events are as follows: The lease is noncancelable, has a term of 8 years, and has no renewal or bargain purchase option. The annual rentals are 65,000, payable at the end of each year. The interest rate implicit in the lease is 15%. Darwin agrees to pay all executory costs directly to a third party. The cost of the equipment is 280,000. The fair value of the equipment to Calder is 308,021.03. Calder incurs no material initial direct costs. Calder expects that it will be able to collect all lease payments. Calder estimates that the fair value at the end of the lease term will be 50,000 and that the economic life the equipment is 9 years. This residual value is guaranteed by Darwin. The following present value factors are relevant: PV of an ordinary annuity n = 8, i = 15% = 4.487322 PV n = 8, i = 15% = 0.326902 PV n = 1, i = 15% = 0.869565 Required: 1. Determine the proper classification of the lease. 2. Prepare a table summarizing the lease receipts and interest income earned by Calder for this lease. 3. Prepare journal entries for Calder for the years 2019, 2020, and 2021. 4. Next Level Prepare partial balance sheets for December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2020, showing how the accounts should be reported. Use the present value of next years payment approach to classify the lease receivable as current and noncurrent. 5. Next Level Prepare partial balance sheets for December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2020, showing how the accounts should be reported. Use the change in present value approach to classify the lease receivable as current and noncurrent.
- Lessee Accounting Issues Sax Company signs a lease agreement dated January 1, 2019, that provides for it to lease computers from Appleton Company beginning January 1, 2019. The lease terms, provisions, and related events are as follows: 1. The lease term is 5 years. The lease is noncancelable and requires equal rental payments to be made at the end of each year. The computers are not specialized for Sax. 2. The computers have an estimated life of 5 years, a fair value of 300,000, and a zero estimated residual value. 3. Sax agrees to pay all executory costs directly to a third party. 4. The lease contains no renewal or bargain purchase options. 5. The annual payment is set by Appleton at 83,222.92 to earn a rate of return of 12% on its net investment. Sax is aware of this rate. Saxs incremental borrowing rate is 10%. 6. Sax uses the straight-line method to record depreciation on similar equipment. Required: 1. Next Level Examine and evaluate each capitalization criteria and determine what type of lease this is for Sax. 2. Calculate the amount of the asset and liability of Sax at the inception of the lease (round to the nearest dollar). 3. Prepare a table summarizing the lease payments and interest expense. 4. Prepare journal entries for Sax for the years 2019 and 2020.Lessor Accounting Issues Ramsey Company leases heavy equipment to Terrell Inc. on March 1, 2019, on the following terms: 1. Twenty-four lease rentals of 2,950 at the beginning of each month are to be paid by Terrell, and the lease is noncancelable. 2. The cost of the heavy equipment to Ramsey was 55,000. 3. Ramsey uses an implicit interest rate of 18% per year and will account for this lease as a sales-type lease. Required: Prepare journal entries for Ramsey (the lessor) to record the lease contract on March 1, 2019, the receipt of the first two lease rentals, and any interest income for March and April 2019. (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.)Determining Type of Lease and Subsequent Accounting On January 1, 2019, Caswell Company signs a 10-year cancelable (at the option of either party) agreement to lease a storage building from Wake Company. The following information pertains to this lease agreement: 1. The agreement requires rental payments of 100,000 at the beginning of each year. 2. The cost and fair value of the building on January 1, 2019, is 2 million. The storage building has not been specialized for Caswell. 3. The building has an estimated economic life of 50 years, with no residual value. Caswell depreciates similar buildings according to the straight-line method. 4. The lease does not contain a renewable option clause. At the termination of the lease, the building reverts to the lessor. 5. Caswells incremental borrowing rate is 14% per year. Wake set the annual rental to ensure a 16% rate of return (the loss in service value anticipated for the term of the lease). Caswell knows the implicit interest rate. 6. Executory costs of 7,000 annually, related to taxes on the property, are paid by Caswell directly to the taxing authority on Dec. 31 of each year. Required: 1. Determine what type of lease this is for the lessee. 2. Prepare appropriate journal entries on the lessees books to reflect the signing of the lease agreement and to record the payments and expenses related to this lease for the years 2019 and 2020.
- Comprehensive Landlord Company and Tenant Company enter into a noncancelable, direct financing lease on January 1, 2019, for nonspecialized equipment that cost the Landlord 280,000 (useful life is 6 years with no residual value). The fair value of the equipment is 300,000. The interest rate implicit in the lease is 14%. The 6-year lease requires 6 equal annual amounts payable each January 1, beginning with January 1, 2019. Tenant pays all executory costs directly to a third party on December 1 of each year. The equipment reverts to the lessor at the termination of the lease. Assume that there are no initial direct costs. Landlord expects to collect all rental payments. Required: 1. Next Level (a) Show how landlord should compute the annual rental amounts, (b) Discuss how the Tenant Company should compute the present value of the lease payments. What additional information would be required to make this computation? 2. Next Level Prepare a table summarizing the lease and interest receipts that would be suitable for Landlord. Under what conditions would this table be suitable for Tenant? 3. Assuming that the table prepared in Requirement 2 is suitable for both the lessee and the lessor, prepare the journal entries for both firms for the years 2019 and 2020. Use the straight-line depreciation method for the leased equipment. The executory costs paid by the lessee are in 2019: insurance, 700 and property taxes, 800; in 2020: insurance, 600 and property taxes, 750. 4. Next Level Show the items and amounts that would be reported on the comparative 2019 and 2020 income statements and ending balance sheets for both the lessor and the lessee, using the change in present value approach.32...continue On January 1, 2017, Metlock Corporation signed a 3-year noncancelable lease for several computers. The terms of the lease called for Metlock to make annual payments of $4,500 at the beginning of each year, starting January 1, 2017. The computers have an estimated useful life of 3 years and a $480 unguaranteed residual value. The computers revert back to the lessor at the end of the lease term. Metlock uses the straight-line method of depreciation for all of its property, plant, and equipment. Metlock’s incremental borrowing rate is 11%, and the lessor’s implicit rate is unknown. Prepare all necessary journal entries for Metlock for this lease through January 1, 2018. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.) Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit choose a transaction date…33. On January 2, 2017 Skysong Company leases a machine with a fair value of $35,000 from Snead, Inc., on the following terms: 1. Noncancelable term of 4 years. 2. Rental of $8,525 per year (at beginning of each year). 3. Estimated residual value after 4 years is $8,200. Skysong Company guarantees the residual value of $4,100 and expects the asset to have a value of $4,100 at the end of the lease. 4. Estimated economic life of the machine is 5 years. 5. Skysong Company’s incremental borrowing rate is 6% a year. Snead’s implicit rate is unknown. (a) What is the nature of this lease to Skysong Company? This lease is a(n) select a type of lease .
- 33. On January 2, 2017 Skysong Company leases a machine with a fair value of $35,000 from Snead, Inc., on the following terms: 1. Noncancelable term of 4 years. 2. Rental of $8,525 per year (at beginning of each year). 3. Estimated residual value after 4 years is $8,200. Skysong Company guarantees the residual value of $4,100 and expects the asset to have a value of $4,100 at the end of the lease. 4. Estimated economic life of the machine is 5 years. 5. Skysong Company’s incremental borrowing rate is 6% a year. Snead’s implicit rate is unknown. (a) Correct answer icon Your answer is correct. What is the nature of this lease to Skysong Company? This lease is a(n) select a type of lease . eTextbook and Media List of Accounts Attempts: 1 of 3 used (b) What is the present value of the minimum…33..... On January 2, 2017 Skysong Company leases a machine with a fair value of $35,000 from Snead, Inc., on the following terms: 1. Noncancelable term of 4 years. 2. Rental of $8,525 per year (at beginning of each year). 3. Estimated residual value after 4 years is $8,200. Skysong Company guarantees the residual value of $4,100 and expects the asset to have a value of $4,100 at the end of the lease. 4. Estimated economic life of the machine is 5 years. 5. Skysong Company’s incremental borrowing rate is 6% a year. Snead’s implicit rate is unknown. (e) Partially correct answer icon Your answer is partially correct. Record the interest payable on Skysong’s books at December 31, 2017. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,125. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.) Account Titles and…33... On January 2, 2017 Skysong Company leases a machine with a fair value of $35,000 from Snead, Inc., on the following terms: 1. Noncancelable term of 4 years. 2. Rental of $8,525 per year (at beginning of each year). 3. Estimated residual value after 4 years is $8,200. Skysong Company guarantees the residual value of $4,100 and expects the asset to have a value of $4,100 at the end of the lease. 4. Estimated economic life of the machine is 5 years. 5. Skysong Company’s incremental borrowing rate is 6% a year. Snead’s implicit rate is unknown. (e) Record the interest payable on Skysong’s books at December 31, 2017. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,125. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.) Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit enter an account title enter a…
