Consider a bank with the following balance sheet (M means million):   Assets 5yr bond bought at a yield of 3.4% (lending money) 12yr bond bought at a yield of 4% (lending money) Liabilities 2yr bond sold at a yield of 2.4% (borrowing money) 4yr bond sold at a yield of 2.8% (borrowing money) Value $550M $800M Duration of the Asset 4.562 9.453 Convexity of the Asset 12.026 53.565 Convexity of the Liability 2.384 8.206 Value $300M 1.941 Duration of the Liability $500M 3.759   1)  If the interest rates go up by 1%, using the duration and convexity rule to determine the net worth of the bank and the equity to asset ratio     2)In 1)‘s scenario, to maintain the equity to asset ratio at 40% which is required by the regulation, the bank decides to raise cash (zero duration and zero convexity) from the equity holders. How much cash does the bank need to raise? 3)Do you agree with the following statement? Explain why.  “The information about a bond’s duration and convexity adjustment is sufficient to quantify interest rate risk exposure.”

EBK CFIN
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337671743
Author:BESLEY
Publisher:BESLEY
Chapter3: The Financial Environment: Markets, Institutions And Investment Banking
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 14PROB
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Question 3. Bond

Consider a bank with the following balance sheet (M means million):

 

Assets

5yr bond bought at a yield of 3.4% (lending money)

12yr bond bought at a yield of 4% (lending money)

Liabilities

2yr bond sold at a yield of 2.4% (borrowing money)

4yr bond sold at a yield of 2.8% (borrowing money)

Value $550M

$800M

Duration of the Asset 4.562

9.453

Convexity of the Asset 12.026

53.565

Convexity of the Liability 2.384

8.206

Value
$300M 1.941

Duration of the Liability

$500M 3.759

 

1)  If the interest rates go up by 1%, using the duration and convexity rule to determine the net worth of the bank and the equity to asset ratio

 

  2)In 1)‘s scenario, to maintain the equity to asset ratio at 40% which is required by the regulation,

the bank decides to raise cash (zero duration and zero convexity) from the equity holders.

How much cash does the bank need to raise?

3)Do you agree with the following statement? Explain why. 

“The information about a bond’s duration and convexity adjustment is sufficient to quantify interest rate risk exposure.”

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