Consider a linear regression model where y represents the response variable and x and d are the predictor variables; d is a dummy variable assuming values 1 or 0. A model with x, d, and the interaction variable xd is estimated as ŷ= 5.20 + 1.60x + 1.40d + 0.20xd. a. Compute ŷ for x = 10 and d = 1. (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.) ŷ= b. Compute yˆy^ for x = 10 and d = 0. (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.) ŷ=

Consider a linear regression model where y represents the response variable and x and d are the predictor variables; d is a dummy variable assuming values 1 or 0. A model with x, d, and the interaction variable xd is estimated as ŷ= 5.20 + 1.60x + 1.40d + 0.20xd. a. Compute ŷ for x = 10 and d = 1. (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.) ŷ= b. Compute yˆy^ for x = 10 and d = 0. (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.) ŷ=

Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to College Algebra (MindTap Course List)

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337111348

Author:Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan Noell

Publisher:Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan Noell

Chapter5: A Survey Of Other Common Functions

Section5.6: Higher-degree Polynomials And Rational Functions

Problem 1TU: The following fictitious table shows kryptonite price, in dollar per gram, t years after 2006. t=...

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The following fictitious table shows kryptonite price, in dollar per gram, t years after 2006. t= Years since 2006 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 K= Price 56 51 50 55 58 52 45 43 44 48 51 Make a quartic model of these data. Round the regression parameters to two decimal places.
Olympic Pole Vault The graph in Figure 7 indicates that in recent years the winning Olympic men’s pole vault height has fallen below the value predicted by the regression line in Example 2. This might have occurred because when the pole vault was a new event there was much room for improvement in vaulters’ performances, whereas now even the best training can produce only incremental advances. Let’s see whether concentrating on more recent results gives a better predictor of future records. (a) Use the data in Table 2 (page 176) to complete the table of winning pole vault heights shown in the margin. (Note that we are using x=0 to correspond to the year 1972, where this restricted data set begins.) (b) Find the regression line for the data in part ‚(a). (c) Plot the data and the regression line on the same axes. Does the regression line seem to provide a good model for the data? (d) What does the regression line predict as the winning pole vault height for the 2012 Olympics? Compare this predicted value to the actual 2012 winning height of 5.97 m, as described on page 177. Has this new regression line provided a better prediction than the line in Example 2?
The grades of a sample of 9 students on a prelim exam (x) and on the midterm exam (y) are shown below. Find the regression equation. y = 34.661 + 0.433x y = 0.777 + 12.0623x y = 12.0623 + 0.777x y = 34.661 - 0.433x
Consider the following population linear regression model of individual food expenditure: Y = 50 + 0.5X + u, where Y is weekly food expenditure in dollars, X is the individual’s age, and 50+0.5X is the population regression line. Suppose we generate artificial data for 3 individuals using this model. This artificial sample, which consists of 3 observations, is shown in the following table: Answer the following questions. Show your working. (a) What are the values of V1 and V4? (b) Suppose we know that in this artificial sample, the sample covariance between X and Y is 150, and the sample variance of X is 100. Compute the OLS regression line of the regression of Y on X. (Hint: Assume these summary statistics and the OLS regression line continue to hold in parts (c)-(e).) (c) What are the values of V5 and V7?
Assume that there is a positive linear correlation between the variable R (return rate in percent of financial investment) and the variable t (age in years of the investment) given by the regression equation R = 2.5t + 5.3. 1- Without further information, can we assume there is a cause-and-effect relationship between the return rate and the age of the investment? 2- If the investment continues to grow at a constant rate, what is the expected return rate when the investment is 7 years old? 3- If the investment continues to grow at a constant rate, how old is the investment when the return rate is 32.8%?
Consider the following two a.m. peak work trip generation models, estimated by household linear regression: T = 0.62 + 3.1 X1 + 1.4 X2 R2= 0.590 (2.3) (7.1) (5.9) T = 0.01 + 2.4 X1 + 1.2 Z1 + 4.0 Z2 R2= 0.598 (0.8) (4.2) (1.7) (3.1) X1 = number of workers in the household X2 = number of cars in the household, Z1 is a dummy variable which takes the value 1 if the household has one car, Z2 is a dummy variable which takes the value 1 if the household has two or more cars. Compare the two models and choose the best. If a zone has 1000 households, of which 50% have no car, 35% have one car, and the rest have exactly two cars, estimate the total number of trips generated by this zone. Use the preferred trip generation model and assume that each household has an average of two workers
To fit a simple linear regression model to the data and to provide its equation (d = a*t + b), along with R2 Day Date Weekday Daily Demand Weekend 1 4/25/2016 Mon 297 0 2 4/26/2016 Tue 293 0 3 4/27/2016 Wed 327 0 4 4/28/2016 Thu 315 0 5 4/29/2016 Fri 348 0 6 4/30/2016 Sat 447 1 7 5/1/2016 Sun 431 1 8 5/2/2016 Mon 283 0 9 5/3/2016 Tue 326 0 10 5/4/2016 Wed 317 0 11 5/5/2016 Thu 345 0 12 5/6/2016 Fri 355 0 13 5/7/2016 Sat 428 1 14 5/8/2016 Sun 454 1 15 5/9/2016 Mon 305 0 16 5/10/2016 Tue 310 0 17 5/11/2016 Wed 350 0 18 5/12/2016 Thu 308 0 19 5/13/2016 Fri 366 0 20 5/14/2016 Sat 460 1 21 5/15/2016 Sun 427 1 22 5/16/2016 Mon 291 0 23 5/17/2016 Tue 325 0 24 5/18/2016 Wed 354 0 25 5/19/2016 Thu 322 0 26 5/20/2016 Fri 405 0 27 5/21/2016 Sat 442 1 28 5/22/2016 Sun 454 1 29 5/23/2016 Mon 318 0 30 5/24/2016 Tue 298 0 31 5/25/2016 Wed 355 0 32 5/26/2016 Thu 355 0 33 5/27/2016 Fri 374 0 34 5/28/2016 Sat 447 1 35 5/29/2016…
The managing director of a company wants to find whether there is a relationship between units of a product produced and the profits in a period of 12 months. Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Units produced (X)‘000 2 3 5 8 11 10 12 15 17 18 20 24 Profits (Y) ‘000 3 5 8 11 13 14 16 20 22 24 26 30 i. Calculate the regression equation of the form Y = a + bX and hence estimate the value of the profits when 25,000 units are produced. ii. Calculate the regression equation of the form X = a + bY and hence estimate the value of the units produced when 27,000 in profits is made. iii. Calculate and both the Pearson correlation coefficient and coefficient of determination, interpret both and justify in this case why it would be prudent to rely on the coefficient of determination rather than Pearson in decision…
A sixth-grade teacher believes that there is a relationship between his students’ IQscores (y) and the numbers of hours (x) they spend watching television each week. Thefollowing table shows a random sample of 7 sixth-grade students.y 125 116 97 114 85 107 105x 5 10 30 16 41 28 21 Does the data provide sufficient evidence to indicate that the simple linear regressionmodel is appropriate to describe the relationship between x and y? Perform a model utilitytest at α = 0.05. (Give H0, Ha, rejection region, observed test statistic, P-value, decisionand conclusion.)Find the Pearson sample correlation coefficient between x and y. Then interpretthe result.
A surgery intern has conducted a study of the sleeping habits of her colleagues and has developed a following regression equation: y-hat = 6 + 0.1X, where X is the number of hours working on one shift, and Y is the number of hours sleeping at night after that shift. Yvette worked 10 hours and slept 8 hours. What is Yvette’s residual? 0.1 1 6 7
In a typical multiple linear regression model where x1 and x2 are non-random regressors, the expected value of the response variable y given x1 and x2 is denoted by E(y | 2,, X2). Build a multiple linear regression model for E (y | *,, *2) such that the value of E(y | x1, X2) may change as the value of x2 changes but the change in the value of E(y | X1, X2) may differ in the value of x1 . How can such a potential difference be tested and estimated statistically?
Q11. A fitted linear regression equation is ŷ = 6–2x. If x = 3 and the corresponding observedvalue of y = 2, the residual at this observation is:a. –5b. 2c. –3d. –2