Consider a process that uses n moles of a monatomic ideal gas operating through a Carnot cycle. The initial temperature and pressure of the gas are T1 and P1, respectively. Consider steps 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 3 → 4, and 4 → 1. a. In the adiabatic heating, the temperature of the gas is doubled. Write an expression for the volume V3 after this step in terms of V1.  b. Write an expression for the volume V4 in terms of V1.

Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
5th Edition
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Chapter11: Dynamics Of Rigid Bodies
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 11.21P
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Consider a process that uses n moles of a monatomic ideal gas operating through a Carnot cycle. The initial temperature and pressure of the gas are T1 and P1, respectively. Consider steps 1 → 2, 2 → 3, 3 → 4, and 4 → 1.

a. In the adiabatic heating, the temperature of the gas is doubled. Write an expression for the volume V3 after this step in terms of V1

b. Write an expression for the volume V4 in terms of V1.

 

PP,VT,
P₁, V₂, T₂
P.V₁,T
P.V₁,T,
- V
Transcribed Image Text:PP,VT, P₁, V₂, T₂ P.V₁,T P.V₁,T, - V
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