Consider an economy that is characterized by the following equations: C = 150 + 0.65(Y – T) – 200r T = 100 + 0.2Y (Consumption) (Taxation) (Investment Demand) (Government Expenditure) (Exports) (Imports) I = 200 – 200r G = 500 X = 100 IM = 150 + 0.1(Y – T) – 100r L = -25 + 0.5Y - 500r M = 133,200 (Money Demand) (Money Supply) pSR = 120 (Short-Run Price Level) Answer each of the following questions. In your answers, be sure to state any assumptions that you impose and provide an explanation.
Q: many people keep their savings in the piggy banks, it does not help the financial system to function...
A: Banks and other financial institutions give amazing chances to saving and contributing by people, wh...
Q: #1: A lower income economy starts off with a per capita GDP of $5,000. How large will the per capita...
A: Since we answer 1 question at a time, question 1 will be answered here. Please reupload the question...
Q: A sample of 60 observations will be taken from an infinite population. The population proportion equ...
A: Given that, Sample observations (n ) = 60 population proportion (p) = 0.85
Q: An individual leaves a college faculty, where she was earning $70,000 a year, to begin a new venture...
A: Accounting profit will be ? Explanation : By adding all the cost of her business which includes off...
Q: Which of the following is not a potential problem for a cartel. Multiple Choice Cartel members cheat...
A: The market that is being depicted by a small number of firms who tend to realize that they are inter...
Q: Suppose that a perfectly competitive firm faces a markęt price of $5 per unit, and at this price the...
A: Perfect competition occurs in economic theory when all companies sell identical products, market sha...
Q: ill deposited 100,000 pesos in bank account earning interest at the rate of 10% compounded quarterly...
A: Amount deposit = 100,000 r = 10% n = 10
Q: One of the following phenomena has been inaccurately described. Which one is it? a. Offshore outsou...
A: There are various economic revolutions and improvement that took place over a period of time that ha...
Q: Consider the following data for the United States: On October 01, 2020, M1 was $17,609 billion, the ...
A: Here we calculate the income velocity of money by using the given information , so the calculation o...
Q: Which of the following is NOT a feature of capacity planning? OIt is required in the long-term and s...
A: Capacity planning: Capacity planning will decide what will be the overall result and how much output...
Q: Price (dollars per burrito) $3.00 2.50 2.00 1.50 1.00 Demand Quantity (burritos) 1. 3. 2.
A: From the given data, we can see that seller's total revenue will be maximised when the price is $1.5...
Q: oj Consider the Cobb-Douglas production function P(L, K) total units of production when 19 units of ...
A: Here we calculate the total unit of production of the given Cobb-Douglas production function by usin...
Q: n the Solow model, if a country decreases its savings rate (draw the graph! your graph needs to incl...
A: In the Solow model, if the country decreases the saving rate, the investment will also decrease (as ...
Q: 19. Mr Arguillonis considering building a 25-unit apartment in a place near a progressive commercial...
A: A rate of return (RoR) is the net gain or loss of an investment over a specified time period, expres...
Q: Smith, Jones, and Brown were creditors of White, who operated a grain elevator known as White’s Elev...
A: This is the form of business entity which is formed by an agreement, owned and managed mutually by t...
Q: C2 ... PPF1 12 (0,0) Leisure, I PPF3 Based on your observations from A and B, how do you think that ...
A: We can see that labor supply has not changed from the diagram. Because in both socially optimum poin...
Q: Do global cities widen the gap between the rich and the poor?
A: Global cities refers to the places or countries which are open to trade with the rest of the world.
Q: What is the total cost when the marginal product of labor is 15? What is the total variable cost wh...
A: The marginal product of labour can be calculated by dividing change in output by change in labor. To...
Q: Mortgage backed securities pass through all payments of interest and principal received on a pool of...
A: Mortgage-backed securities are generally the variations of assets-backed securities formed by clubbi...
Q: Exercises: • What are the benefits of registering a business? Comparison be limited company and limi...
A: India has the world's 2nd highest number of unregistered enterprises, with an estimate 127 unregiste...
Q: Graphically, when is the balance of trade equal to zero? Multiple Choice When the rising IM line ...
A: Export (X) remains constant at each level of GDP level. Hence, the Export (X) curve is horizontal i...
Q: Define the economic background of the tendency for courts to award custody to mothers in divorce pro...
A: The history of child custody following divorce reflects the changing view of children and the evolvi...
Q: At 5% interest rate, how much should you invest today to be able to withdraw ₱ 3,199 annually for 7 ...
A:
Q: Question 8 Suppose Total revenue from the sale of output is given below Output Total Revenue 1. 9. 1...
A: Marginal revenue is a central concept in microeconomics that describes the additional total revenue ...
Q: According to the above table, Gross Domestic Product is Part 2 A. $12,115 B.
A: * Solution :- From the given information the calculations are as follows.
Q: How can we solve the externalities that are related to common resources and public goods? Select an ...
A: Public goods are those goods which are freely available on the market and whose use does not affect ...
Q: i need help with the last 6 problems left blank - If 2012 is the base year, real GDP in 2011 was ...
A: Note: There are multiple sub parts of the question, hence we shall solve the first three for you, if...
Q: Assume the table below shows the quantities of wine and cheese that a worker can produce in an hour ...
A: Here we calculate the absolute and Comparative advantage and fill the blanks by using the given info...
Q: P(z < 1.54) = a 0.9011 b 0.9195 c 0.9382 d 0.9574
A: We have to find the area of z less than 1.54 under the standard normal table. i.e., P(z<1.54) =?
Q: Directions: Find the CPI for the same item. Round to the nearest unit. BASE PERIOD CURRENT PERIOD Ci...
A: Index also known as consumer price index which means that how much times base year one unit of mon...
Q: Calculate cross price elasticity when change in price of bread is 6% and change in quantity demanded...
A: Complementary products are defined as those goods which are demanded together. If the price of the i...
Q: Assume the Philippines government adopted fiscal policy measures to reduce the severety of typhoon H...
A: Typhoon Haiyan, also known as Super Typhoon Yolanda in the Philippines, was one of the most intense ...
Q: The figure below shows a market of good X. Suppose that the government levied the tax of 30 on X. R...
A: The given figure shows the demand and supply curve. The equilibrium price and quantity is given at t...
Q: 11. An amount of P 250,000 is now deposited into a savings account that earns 12% compounded continu...
A: Given: Initial amount=P250,000 Interest rate=12% compounded continuously Number of years=5 Withdrawa...
Q: A computer machine initially worth P 50,000 depreciates in value each year by 20% of its value at th...
A: Given : Initial price=P50,000 rate=-20%(depreciating) time=9 yrs. Formula used : Final price ...
Q: 5. A company manufacturing acids, upon inspection of the roofing of the plant, found out that it is ...
A: Solution:- 5) Given, Cost of option 1 = P20000 Years(n1) = 3 Cost of option 2= P30000 Years(n2) =5...
Q: What will be the value of Real GDP if the quantity is $31 and the price is $12?
A: Generally according to the question we can see that Quantity is = $31 Price is = $12 We have to find...
Q: In a private closed economy where MPC = 0.90, if consumers reduce their spending by $5 billion and f...
A: Given the MPC = 0.90 Reduction in consumption = $5 billion Decrease in investment = $4 billion
Q: The following picture represents the impact of a change in total factor productivity. What happens t...
A: We see that the leisure taken has not decreased, which means that the labor hours reamains the same....
Q: Review the logic of spuriousness. Can you think up an example where an observed relationship between...
A: Spurious relationship:- Spurious relationship, also known as spuriousness, takes place when 2 factor...
Q: The controversial campaign spending decision of Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission Selec...
A: The citizen's united versus federal election commission The supreme court of America prohibited the ...
Q: Derive and use the equilibrium in the goods market (Keynesian cross) to explain how a drop in consum...
A: In the Keynesian cross we have, C=a+cY, where c is the marginal propensity to consume. equilibrium o...
Q: Explain the contributions of entrepreneurship in economic development
A: The entrepreneur is defined as someone who has the ability and desires to create, manage, and succee...
Q: Enumerate at least five interpretations of the graph of the Total Utility curve
A: Total utility: It is the total amount of utility that will be achieved by the consumers by consuming...
Q: Suppose that you have two opportunities to invest $1M. The first will increase the amount invested b...
A: Utility function = 2.3ln(1+4.5x) First opportunity : Returns = + or - 50% Probability of gain = 0....
Q: In the rural area of a large agricultural-based economy in which corn is the staple food, there are ...
A: A perfectly competitive market is the one where there are large number of buyers and sellers of the ...
Q: Suppose that the production possibility frontier of the economy is given by C=100(h-l)-G. If the con...
A: If the consumer faces a tax on the labor income on leisure l. The slope of the budget constraint is,...
Q: Required information MPC = 0.9; MPM = 0.2 Refer to the above information to answer this question. W...
A: The marginal propensity to earn, (MPE), is a difference between MPC and MPM
Q: 5. Mr. Jo needs P 4,000,000 immediately to pay for a new home. Having insufficient fund for this, he...
A: Given: Amount required immediately=P 40,00,000 Borrowed amount=P 20,00,000 Repayment of loan=every s...
Q: The cost of all the raw materials increased by 12% from the year 2017 to 2019. Find the composite In...
A: Given information 4 Raw material for food preparation Prices in year 2015 and in year 2017 Price ind...
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 2 images
- answer c and d Suppose that the following system of equations describe the macroeconomy of a hypothetical country: Y= C(y)+I(i)+G : IS or goods market M/p=L(i,y) : LM or money market b) Taking money supply and government expenditure as exogenous and the price level as fixed, determine and provide economic intuition for the signs and magnitudes of the following multipliers dY/dG and di/dG c) For a simultaneous increase in both the interest elasticity of investment and interest elasticity demand for money parameters, determine the net effect on the values of the multipliers in part b). d) For a horizontal LM curve, determine the numerical values of your answers in part b) above if: Marginal propensity to consume=5/6 Tax rate=0.25 Interest elasticity of investment=5 Interest elasticity of demand for money=50 Income elasticity of demand for money=2 answer c and d onlyIt is a well-known fact that high-interest rates make loans more expensive. When interest rates are high, fewer people and businesses can afford to borrow. That lowers the amount of credit available to fund purchases, slowing consumer demand. At the same time, it encourages more people to save because they receive more on their savings rate. High-interest rates also reduce the capital available to expand businesses, strangling supply. This reduction in liquidity slows the economy and results in decrease in GDP. It is understood that the low-interest rates stimulate all types of real investments and thus economic growth. However, savings rates fall, when savers find they get less interest on their deposits, and thus they might decide to spend more. They might also put their money into slightly riskier but more profitable investments, which drives up stock prices. Based on this, it can be claimed that (especially high) interest rates are detrimental to economic growth as well as income…All of the following are reasons that spending on durable goods is volatile except durable goods are long-lived. good substitutes exist for durable goods. high prices make durable goods risky purchases. the purchase of durable goods is not affected by interest rates.
- Q11 Assume that investment does NOT depend on the interest rate. A reduction in the money supply will cause which of the following for this economy? Select one: a. no change in output. b. no change in the interest rate. c. a reduction in investment. d. an increase in investment.Consider an economy described by the following equations. Y=C+I+G C=100+.75(Y−T) I=500−50r G=125 T=100 Where: Y is GDP, C is consumption, I is investment, G is government spending, T is taxes and r is the rate of interest. Question: In this case, explain the policy that was used by the policymaker to target the aggregate demand.q 4.2 suppose that economy is charactarized by the following equations solve (e. f. g)
- The following graph shows the aggregate demand curve in a hypothetical economy. Assume that the economy's money supply remains fixed.When nominal interest rates on financial assets are low, the opportunity cost of holding money is ________, so the quantity of money demanded by households and firms will be ________.Which of these are characteristics of the economy that led to the Crash of 1929? New roads and electricity grids are built. New roads and electricity grids are built. Store credit becomes available. Store credit becomes available. New technologies like television are introduced. New technologies like television are introduced. The end of World War II leads to the opening of new markets. The end of World War II leads to the opening of new markets. More companies offer stocks. More companies offer stocks. Low interest rates are available. Low interest rates are available. Growth in the stock market encourages new investors. Growth in the stock market encourages new investors.
- Keynesian economics predicts that if government policy makers deem current equilibrium real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) to be "too low," then an appropriate policy action would be to do nothing, because the economy is self-adjusting. raise government spending, thereby increasing aggregate demand and pushing up real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) with little or no inflationary consequences. increase taxes, thereby causing aggregate demand to increase and inducing a rise in real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) with little or no inflationary consequences. reduce the money stock, thereby causing aggregate demand to decrease and inducing a rise in fall in the price level that generates an increase in total planned expenditures.The last personal savings rate recorded by the Federal Reserve database was 2.4%. Assume your average tax rate is 35%. The Federal Government recently spent $1.2T on “infrastructure”. Assuming this stands, answer the following question. 1. How much disposable income would the third iteration of this spending generate? 1.1A. What is the estimated increase in aggregate demand as a result of this bill assuming no tax increase?Using a macroeconomics demand/supply analysis, where do you think current output is relative to what the economy is capable of producing? Look at recent trends in the data. What are the recent trends in the components of aggregate demand (consumption spending, investment spending, government purchases, and exports and imports?