Consider the animation describing opperation of the mercury battery. What is the formula of the oxidizing agent used in the battery? Submit How many electrons does each Hg2+ ion gain when being reduced at the cathode? Submit Zn is the reducing agent in the battery. How many electrons does each Zn atom lose when oxidized? Submit Identify the two electrodes. Hgo is the anode and Zn is the cathode. O Zn is the anode and Hgo is the cathode Submit The barrier is pictured as a light-colored band moving horizontally across the center of the battery. This barrier serves as the salt bridge. What ion moves across the salt bridge

Consider the animation describing opperation of the mercury battery. What is the formula of the oxidizing agent used in the battery? Submit How many electrons does each Hg2+ ion gain when being reduced at the cathode? Submit Zn is the reducing agent in the battery. How many electrons does each Zn atom lose when oxidized? Submit Identify the two electrodes. Hgo is the anode and Zn is the cathode. O Zn is the anode and Hgo is the cathode Submit The barrier is pictured as a light-colored band moving horizontally across the center of the battery. This barrier serves as the salt bridge. What ion moves across the salt bridge

Chemistry: The Molecular Science

5th Edition

ISBN:9781285199047

Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Chapter17: Electrochemistry And Its Applications

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 93QRT

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Consider the cell Pt|H2|H+H+|H2|Pt In the anode half-cell, hydrogen gas at 1.0 atm is bubbled over a platinum electrode dipping into a solution that has a pH of 7.0. The other half-cell is identical to the first except that the solution around the platinum electrode has a pH of 0.0. What is the cell voltage?
A voltaic cell is constructed using the reaction of chromium metal and iron(II) ions. 2 Cr(s) + 3 Fe2+(aq) 2 Cr3+(aq) + 3 Fe(s) Complete the following sentences: Electrons in the external circuit flow from the ________ electrode to the ______ electrode. Negative ions move in the salt bridge from the ________ half-cell to the ______ half-cell. The half-reaction at the anode is _______ and that at the cathode is ________.
Give the notation for a voltaic cell whose overall cell reaction is Mg(s)+2Ag+(aq)Mg2+(aq)+2Ag(s) What are the half-cell reactions? Label them as anode or cathode reactions. What is the standard cell potential of this cell?
A voltaic cell is constructed using the reaction Mg(s) + 2H+(aq) Mg2+(aq) + H2(g) (a) Write equations for the oxidation and reduction half-reactions. (b) Which half-reaction occurs in the anode compartment, and which occurs in the cathode compartment? (c) Complete the following sentences: Electrons in the external circuit flow from the ________ electrode to the ______ electrode. Negative ions move in the salt bridge from the ______ half-cell to the ______ half-cell. The half-reaction at the anode is ____, and that at the cathode is _____.
Consider a galvanic cell based on the following half-reactions: a. What is the expected cell potential with all components in their standard states? b. What is the oxidizing agent in the overall cell reaction? c. What substances make up the anode compartment? d. In the standard cell, in which direction do the electrons flow? e. How many electrons are transferred per unit of cell reaction? f. If this cell is set up at 25C with [Fe2+] = 2.00 104 M and [La3+] = 3.00 103 M, what is the expected cell potential?
As the voltaic cell shown here runs, the blue solution gradually gets lighter in color and the gray solution gets darker. (a) What species is oxidized and what is reduced? (b) Which electrode is the anode and which is the cathode? (C) Which metal electrode gains mass? (d) In which direction do electrons flow through the external circuit?
. In which direction do electrons flow in a galvanic cell, from anode to cathode or vice versa?
You have 1.0 M solutions of Al(NO3)3 and AgNO3 along with Al and Ag electrodes to construct a voltaic cell. The salt bridge contains a saturated solution of KCl. Complete the picture associated with this problem by a writing the symbols of the elements and ions in the appropriate areas (both solutions and electrodes). b identifying the anode and cathode. c indicating the direction of electron flow through the external circuit. d indicating the cell potential (assume standard conditions, with no current flowing). e writing the appropriate half-reaction under each of the containers. f indicating the direction of ion flow in the salt bridge. g identifying the species undergoing oxidation and reduction. h writing the balanced overall reaction for the cell.
For a voltage-sensitive application, you are working on a battery that must have a working voltage of 0.85 V. The half-cells to be used have a standard cell potential of 0.97 V. What must be done to achieve the correct voltage? What information would you need to look up?
The following oxidationreduction reactions are used in electrochemical cells. Write them using cell notation. (a) 2Ag+(aq)(0.50M)+Ni(s)2Ag(s)+Ni2+(aq)(0.20M) (b) Cu(s)+PtCl62-(aq)(0.10M)Cu2+(aq)(0.20M)+PtCl42-(aq)(0.10M)+2Cl(aq)(0.40M) (c) Pb(s)+SO42-(aq)(0.30M)+2AgCl(s)PbSO4(s)+2Ag(s)+2Cl(aq)(0.20M) (d) In a galvanic cell, one half-cell contains 0.010 M HCI and a platinum electrode, over which H2 is bubbled at a pressure of 1.0 atm. The other half-cell is composed of a zinc electrode in a 0.125 M solution of Zn(NO3)2.