Consider the economies of Cakeland, which produces cupcakes, and Creamland, which produces ice cream. Labor is not mobile between Cakeland and Creamland. Suppose that peoplé in both economies begin to demand more ice cream and fewer cupcakes. The resulting unemployment in Cakeland is likely to be lowest under a v exchange rate system.

Consider the economies of Cakeland, which produces cupcakes, and Creamland, which produces ice cream. Labor is not mobile between Cakeland and Creamland. Suppose that peoplé in both economies begin to demand more ice cream and fewer cupcakes. The resulting unemployment in Cakeland is likely to be lowest under a v exchange rate system.

Principles of Economics 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172364

Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Chapter19: The Macroeconomic Perspective

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 29P: The prime interest rate is the rate that banks charge their best customers. Based on the nominal...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

If a countrys currency is expected to appreciate in value, what would you think will be the impact of expected exchange rates on yields (e.g., the Interest rate paid on government bonds) in that country? Hint: Think about how expected exchange rate changes and interest rates affect a currencys demand and supply.
Answer the following questions 1.a. Today many Central Banks around the World are thinking of increasing interestrates. Why? What could be the dangers of increasing those interest rates toomuch?1.b.What will happen to the trade balance and the real exchange rate of a smallopen economy when govemment purchases increase, such as during a war?Does your answer depend on whether this is a local war or a global war? Onthose grounds, In the current situation of the Russian invasion, what shouldhappen between the dollar and the Euro?
1. A. Explain how nominal exchange rate affects real exchange rate.B. Suppose that a chocolate bar costs 20 euros in France and 30 Singaporean dollars inSingapore. If the exchange rate is 1.20 euros per Singaporean dollars, What is the realexchange rate?2. Suppose the economy is in recession. Policymakers estimate that aggregate demand is$100 billion short of the amount necessary to generate the long run natural rate of output.That is, if aggregate demand were shifted to the right by $100 billion, the economy wouldbe in long run equilibrium.a. Explain the impact on the economy if the government chooses to use fiscal policy tostabilize the economy and the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is given as0.75 with no crowding out.b. If there is a crowding out effect and investment is very sensitive to changes in theinterest rate, should the government increase spending more or less than this amount?3. Suppose, OPEC decides to cut down oil production, causing oil price to go up.a. Explain…
(b) Suppose the real exchange rate is 10, the domestic price level is 8, and the foreign price level is 4. (i) What is the nominal exchange rate? Use the expression: ereal= enor*P / Pfor where ereal is real exchange rate, enor is nominal exchange rate, P is domestic price level and Pfor is foreign price level. (ii) Suppose the real exchange rate rises by 10%, the inflation rate in the domestic country is 6%, and the inflation rate in the foreign country is 4%. By what percentage does the nominal exchange rate change?
a) If a country has exhibited a lower inflation than its major trading partner country, how would you expect this to affect the currency value for that country with respect to its trading partner? Why may this expected relationship not always occur? b) Assume that the inflation rate in India is expected to increase substantially. How will this affect India’s nominal interest rates and the value of Indian rupee (INR)? If the International Fisher Effect (IFE) holds, how will the nominal return to the U.S. institutional investors investing in Indian financial markets be affected by the higher inflation in India? Explain. c) Explain why the high inflation in India may lead to severe pressure on the INR.
1.How has globalization had a major impact on countrys economy? 2.what is one of the core propostions underpinning an istitution-base viewbof global business 3.what is the advantage of and disadvantage of globalization and its impact on the economy
Only like if no ai or downvoted for ai content Suppose that the equilibrium exchange rate between the United States and South African is 15.13 Rand per US dollar. Further suppose that the two countries are trading partners with each other. Inflation now rises in South Africa. Which of the following answer choices correctly represents the shift that would occur in the US foreign exchange market? The supply of US dollars would fall. The demand for South African Rands would rise. The supply of South African Rands would rise.
6. In the exchange rate model in Example 7.2, supposethe company continues to manufacture its product inthe United States, but now it sells its product in theUnited States, the United Kingdom, and possibly othercountries. The company can independently set its pricein each country where it sells. For example, the pricecould be $150 in the United States and £110 in theUnited Kingdom. You can assume that the demandfunction in each country is of the constant elasticityform, each with its own parameters. The question iswhether the company can use Solver independently ineach country to find the optimal price in this country.(You should be able to answer this question withoutactually running any Solver model(s), but you mightwant to experiment, just to verify your reasoning.)
Purchasing-power parity holds between the nationsof Ectenia and Wiknam, where the only commodityis Spam.a. In 2020, a can of Spam costs 4 dollars in Ecteniaand 24 pesos in Wiknam. What is the exchange ratebetween Ectenian dollars and Wiknamian pesos?b. Over the next 20 years, inflation is expected to be3.5 percent per year in Ectenia and 7 percent peryear in Wiknam. If this inflation comes to pass,what will the price of Spam and the exchangerate be in 2040? (Hint: Recall the rule of 70 fromChapter 27.)c. Which of these two nations will likely have ahigher nominal interest rate? Why?d. A friend of yours suggests a get-rich-quickscheme: Borrow from the nation with the lowernominal interest rate, invest in the nation with thehigher nominal interest rate, and profit from theinterest-rate differential. Do you see any potentialproblems with this idea? Explain.
Define nominal exchange rate and ·eal exchange rate. and explain howthey are related. If the nomwal exchange rate goes from 100 to 120yen per dollar, has the doflar apprectated or deprectated?
Real Interest A Ra te World interest rate, fo Real Exchange Ra te Ex E Ę₂ Supply of Loare ble Funds Derrand for Loa rable Funds Quantity of Loanable Funds Supply of Canadian Dollars (5-1) D₁ Do Quantity of Dollars Refer to the Figure 13-2. Suppose that these diagrams refer to Canada. If the interest rate was initially at r0 and Japan voluntarily restricted its exports to Canada, what would happen to the interest rate? a. It would stay at r0. O b. It would decrease because supply would shift right. OC. It would increase because supply would shift left. O d. It would decrease because demand would shift left. Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism. Answer completely and accurate answer. Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.
Question 5 (c) Do you think LOOP really works? Give a reason for your answer? (d) If a can of spam costs $2 in the US and 6 pesos in Mexico, what would be the peso/dollar exchange rate if PPP holds? 5. If inflation is 3.5% in US and 7% in Mexico. What will happen to the peso/dollar exchange rate?