Consider the following project (MARR = 12%): Year 0 1 2 A -90,000 32,000 32,000 3 16,000 4 5 6 16,000 16,000 16,000 7 32,000 a. Plot the project balances values over the course of the cash flow. Determine the discounted payback period and the future worth of the investment from the project balance values. b. How much is the project's capitalized worth (CEA) if the cash flow pattern for the project repeats itself every seven years going forward?
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- A firm has the opportunity to invest in a project having an initial outlay of $20,000. Net cash inflows (before depreciation and taxes) are expected to be $5,000 per year for five years. The firm uses the straight-line depreciation method with a zero salvage value and has a (marginal) income tax rate of 40 percent. The firms cost of capital is 12 percent. Compute the IRR and the NPV. Should the firm accept or reject the project?A California utility firm is considering building a 50-megawatt geothermalplant that generates electricity from naturally occurring underground heal. The binary geothermal system will cost $85 million to build and $6 million (including any income-tax effect) to operate per year. (Unlike a conventional fossilfuel plant, this system will require virtually no fuel costs.) The geothermal plant is to last 25 years. At the end of that time, the expected salvage value will be about the same as the cost to remove the plant. The plant will be in operation for 70% (the plant-utilization factor) of the year (or 70% of 8,760 hours per year). If the firm's MARR is 14% per year, determine the cost of generating electricity per kilowatt-hour.Cori's Meats is looking at a new sausage system with an installed cost of $495,000. This cost will be depreciated straight-line to zero over the project’s five-year life, at the end of which the sausage system can be scrapped for $73,000. The sausage system will save the firm $175,000 per year in pretax operating costs, and the system requires an initial investment in net working capital of $32,000. If the tax rate is 23 percent and the discount rate is 10 percent, what is the NPV of this project?
- A California utility firm is considering building a 50-megawatt geothermalplant that generates electricity from naturally occurring underground heal. The binary geothermal system will cost $85 million to build and $6 million (including any income-tax effect) to operate per year. (Unlike a conventional fossil fuel plant, this system will require virtually no fuel costs.) The geothermal plant is to last 25 years. At the end of that time, the expected salvage value will be about the same as the cost to remove the plant. The plant will be in operation for 70% (the plant-utilization factor) of the year (or 70% of 8,760 hours per year). If the firm's MARR is 14% per year, determine the cost of generating electricity per kilowatt-hour.A project requires an initial investment of 45,000$, has a salvage value of 11,000$ after six years, incurs annual expenses of 9,000$, and provides an annual revenue of 16,000$. Using MARR of 10%, determine the AW of this project detailed answer pleaseA proposed project will require the immediate investment of $50,000 and is estimated to have year-end revenues and costs as follows: Year Revenue Costs 1 2 3 4 5 $ 75,000 90,000 100,000 95,000 60,000 $ 60,000 77,500 75,000 80,000 47,500 An additional investment of $20,000 will be required at the end of the second year. The project would terminate at the end of the 5th year, and the assets are estimated to have a salvage value of $25,000 at the time. Solve for the IRR of the project by PW using 15% and 16% rates. A. 15.68% B. 15.28% C. 15.88% D. 15.48%
- At 6%, find the capitalized cost of a bridge whose cost is P250M and life is 20 years, if the bridge must be partially rebuilt at a cost of P100M at the end of each 20 years a.) 265.3 b.) 295.3 c.) 245.3 d.) 254.3A start-up biotech company is considering making an investment of $100,000 in a new filtration system. The associated estimates are summarized below: Annual receipts $75,000 Annual expenses $45,000 Useful life 8 years Terminal book value (EOY 8) $20,000 Terminal market value $0 Straight-line depreciation will be used, and the effective income tax rate is 20%. The after-tax MARR is 15% per year. Determine whether this investment is an attractive option for the company.#23 * Using NPW to Decide Between Competing Projects: Machine X has an initial cost of $12,000 and annual maintenance of $700 per year. It has a useful life of four years and no salvage value at the end of that time. Machine Y costs $22,000 initially and has no maintenance costs during the first year. Maintenance is $200 at the end of the second year and increases by $200 per year thereafter. Machine Y has a useful life of eight years and an anticipated salvage value of $5,000 at the end of its useful life. If the MARR is 6%, what is the approximate Net Present Worth (NPW) of machine X? A. -$28,563 B. -$25,852 C. -$32,085 D. -$22,318
- 2.5. An electric cooperative is considering the use of a concrete electric pole in the expansion of its power distribution lines. A concrete pole costs P18,000 each end will last 20 years. The company is presently using creosoted wooden poles which cost P12,000 per pole and will last 10 years. If money is worth 12 per cent, which pole should be used. Assume annual taxes amount to 1 per cent of first cost and zero salvage value in both casesYour firm has purchased an injection molding machine at a cost of $100,000. The machine's useful life is estimated to be eight years. Your accounting department has estimated the capital cost for this machine at about $25,455 per year. To expect a 15% return on your investment, how much additional annual revenue (after deducting any operating expenses) must be generatedYour company is considering the introduction of a new product line. The initial investment required for this project is $500,000, and annual maintenance costs are anticipated to be $45,000. Annual operating costs will be directly proportional to the level of production at $8.50 per unit, and each unit of product can be sold for $65. If the MARR is 15% and the project has a life of 5 years, what is the minimum annual production level for which the project is economically viable? The equipment can be sold for $80,000 at the end of five years.