Consider the function f : N × N → N given by f(m, n) = 2m-1(2n − 1), (m, n) ∈ N × N Show that f is bijective
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Consider the function f : N × N → N given by
f(m, n) = 2m-1(2n − 1), (m, n) ∈ N × N
Show that f is bijective
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- Please answer the following question in depth with full detail. Suppose that we are given an admissible heuristic function h. Consider the following function: 1-h'(n) = h(n) if n is the initial state s. 2-h'(n) = max{h(n),h'(n')−c(n',n)} where n' is the predecessor node of n. where c(n',n) min_a c(n',a,n). Prove that h' is consistent.Order the following functions by asymptotics with respect to Ω. That is, find an orderingf1 , f2 , · · ·, of the following functions such that f1 = Ω(f2), f2 = Ω(f3) and so on.n2, (√2)logn , n!, log(n)!, (3/2)n , n3, log2n, loglogn, 4logn, 2n, nlogn, 2logn , 2√2logn , log(n!)How do we define that a function f(n) has an upper bound g(n), i.e., f(n) ∈ O(g(n))?
- Let P2(x) be the least squares interpolating polynomial for f(x) := sin(πx) on the interval [0,1] (with weight function w(x) = 1). Determine nodes (x0,x1,x2) for the second-order Lagrange interpolating polynomial Pˆ2(x) so that P2 = Pˆ2. You are welcome to proceed theoretically or numerically using Python.Let Σn denote the set of all binary strings with lengths less than n. For example, Σ2 = {λ, 0, 1} and Σ3 = {λ, 0, 1, 00, 01, 10, 11} where λ is the empty string, i.e. the string of length 0. For x ∈ Σ we denote the length of x by |x|. a) How many functions f : Σn → Σn are there? b) How many one-to-one functions f : Σn → Σn are there?Give an example of a function in n that is in O(√n) but not in Ω(√n). Briefly explain
- PLEASE HELP ME. kindly show all your work 1. Prove that∀k ∈ N, 1k + 2k + · · · + nk ∈ Θ(nk+1). 2. Suppose that the functions f1, f2, g1, g2 : N → R≥0 are such that f1 ∈ Θ(g1) and f2 ∈ Θ(g2).Prove that (f1 + f2) ∈ Θ(max{g1, g2}). Here (f1 + f2)(n) = f1(n) + f2(n) and max{g1, g2}(n) = max{g1(n), g2(n)}. 3. Let n ∈ N \ {0}. Describe the largest set of values n for which you think 2n < n!. Use induction toprove that your description is correct.Here m! stands for m factorial, the product of first m positive integers. 4. Prove that log2 n! ∈ O(n log2 n). Thank you. But please show all work and all stepsGiven a set of n positive integers, C = {c1,c2, ..., cn} and a positive integer K, is there a subset of C whose elements sum to K? A dynamic program for solving this problem uses a 2-dimensional Boolean table T, with n rows and k + 1 columns. T[i,j] 1≤ i ≤ n, 0 ≤ j ≤ K, is TRUE if and only if there is a subset of C = {c1,c2, ..., ci} whose elements sum to j. Which of the following is valid for 2 ≤ i ≤ n, ci ≤ j ≤ K? a) T[i, j] = ( T[i − 1, j] or T[i, j − ci]) b) T[i, j] = ( T[i − 1, j] and T[i, j − ci ]) c) T[i, j] = ( T[i − 1, j] or T[i − 1, j − ci ]) d) T[i, j] = ( T[i − 1, j] and T[i − 1, j − cj ]) In the above problem, which entry of the table T, if TRUE, implies that there is a subset whose elements sum to K? a) T[1, K + 1] b) T[n, K] c) T[n, 0] d) T[n, K + 1]Given a set of n positive integers, C = {c1,c2, ..., cn} and a positive integer K, is there a subset of C whose elements sum to K? A dynamic program for solving this problem uses a 2-dimensional Boolean table T, with n rows and k + 1 columns. T[i,j] 1≤ i ≤ n, 0 ≤ j ≤ K, is TRUE if and only if there is a subset of C = {c1,c2, ..., ci} whose elements sum to j. Which of the following is valid for 2 ≤ i ≤ n, ci ≤ j ≤ K? a) ?[?, ?] = ( ?[? − 1, ?] ?? ?[?, ? − ?? ]) b) ?[?, ?] = ( ?[? − 1, ?] ??? ?[?, ? − ?? ]) c) ?[?, ?] = ( ?[? − 1, ?] ?? ?[? − 1, ? − ?? ]) d) ?[?, ?] = ( ?[? − 1, ?] ??? ?[? − 1, ? − ?? ]) In the above problem, which entry of the table T, if TRUE, implies that there is a subset whose elements sum to K? a) ?[1, ? + 1] b) ?[?, ?] c) ?[?, 0] d) ?[?, ? + 1]
- Give an example of a function f(n) such that f(n) ∈ O(n √ n) and f(n) ∈ Ω(n log n)) but f(n) ∈/ Θ(n √ n) and f(n) ∈/ Θ(n log n)). 2. Prove that if f(n) ∈ O(g(n)) and f(n) ∈ O(h(n)), then f(n) ^2 ∈ O(g(n) × h(n)). 3. By using the definition of Θ prove that 4√ 7n^3 − 6n^2 + 5n − 3 ∈ Θ(n 1.5 )For f (a, b) = (a | b) | b(a) Simplify f (a, b).(b) Find DNF for f (a, b).(c) Is f (a, b) satisfiable?It was claimed that:(a, b) ≤ (c, d) ⇔ (a < c) ∨ (a = c ∧ b ≤ d) defines a well-ordering on N x N. Show that this is actually the case.
