Consider the greenhouse gases, CF2Cl2 and CH2CF2.  These have the following properties: CF2Cl2:  ΔGfo = -491 kJ/mol, atmospheric lifetime = 102 years, ozone depletion potential = 0.73 CH2CF2:  ΔGfo = -451 kJ/mol, atmospheric lifetime = 5.4 years, ozone depletion potential = 0.0 Clearly, CH2CF2 is less hazardous in the atmosphere than CF2Cl2.  Is it thermodynamically favorable under standard conditions to react CF2Cl2 with H2 gas to convert it to CH2CF2?  (ΔGfo = 0 for H2 and Cl2) CF2Cl2 +  H2 ⇌  CH2CF2 +  Cl2 Justify your answer and calculate the equilibrium constant for this reaction.

General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Chapter6: Thermochemisty
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6.157QP: Consider the Haber process: N2(g)+3H2(g)2NH3(g);H=91.8kJ The density of ammonia at 25C and 1.00 atm...
icon
Related questions
Question

Consider the greenhouse gases, CF2Cl2 and CH2CF2.  These have the following properties:

  • CF2Cl2:  ΔGfo = -491 kJ/mol, atmospheric lifetime = 102 years, ozone depletion potential = 0.73
  • CH2CF2:  ΔGfo = -451 kJ/mol, atmospheric lifetime = 5.4 years, ozone depletion potential = 0.0

Clearly, CH2CF2 is less hazardous in the atmosphere than CF2Cl2.  Is it thermodynamically favorable under standard conditions to react CF2Cl2 with H2 gas to convert it to CH2CF2?  (ΔGfo = 0 for H2 and Cl2)

CF2Cl2 +  H2 ⇌  CH2CF2 +  Cl2

Justify your answer and calculate the equilibrium constant for this reaction.

Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Thermodynamics
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour…
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305580343
Author:
Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337398909
Author:
Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285199047
Author:
John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079243
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning