Consider the neoclassical growth model. Suppose in the current period a country's saving per worker is $600, population growth is 2%, capital depreciation rate is 10%, and capital per worker is $5,000. If productivity remains unchanged, then we can predict that in the next period, capital per worker will remain unchanged. capital per worker will be higher. capital per worker will be lower
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- Based on the Neoclassical Growth Model explain in detail what are the critical determinants of economic growth. Also, specify related assumptions.The neoclassical growth model predicts absolute convergence for countries with the A. same technology. savings rate, and population growth B. technology and savings rate, but different rates of population growth C. same technology and population growth, but different savings rates D. same population growth and savings rate, but different levels of technologySuppose that output is given by the neoclassical production function Y (t) = F (K(t), L(t), A(t)) satisfying Assumptions 1 and 2, and that we observe output, capital, and labor at two dates t and t + T . Suppose that we estimate TFP growth between these two dates using the equation Where g(t, t + T ) denotes output growth between dates t and t + T , and other growth terms are defined similarly, while αK(t) and αL(t) denote the factor shares at the beginning date. Let x(t, t + T ) be the true TFP growth between these two dates. Show that there exist functions F such that x(t, t ˆ + T )/x(t, t + T ) can be arbitrarily large or small. Next show the same result when the TFP estimate is constructed using the end-date factor shares: Explain the importance of differences in factor proportions (capital-labor ratio) between the beginning and end dates in these results.
- Compare the similarities and the differences between the Economic Growth concept by the Neoclassical School of Thought with Keynesian System for Economic Growth.Neoclassical regional growth theory focuses exclusively on the role of ___________ as the fundamental determinant of changes in local labor market or metropolitan area output. A. Demand B. Supply C. Both demand and supply D. None of themWhy does neoclassical economics emphasize growth?
- We can transform the neoclassical production function to represent output per worker as a function of capital per worker by utilizing the following assumption: a.constant returns to scale b.decreasing returns to scale c.increasing returns to capital d. diminishing returns to capitalconsider the generalized Romer model where the fishing-out effect and the decreasing returns to research are allowed. suppose the number of researchers grows 5% each year and labor-augmenting technology level grows 1% each year. then, there exists an upper limit for the fishing-out effect in steady state. evaluate whether is true, false or uncertain and why?The neoclassical theory of growth identifies the steady-state rate of growth as the _________ just sufficient to keep ____________ constant while labour grows. technology, productivity consumer demand, output investment, capital per person savings, investment
- Q3. The Lewis-Fei-Ranis model of economic development with unlimited suppliesof labour is a neoclassical model that was used to explain the development processin the LDCs. Discuss its limitations and how relevant it is in explaining their dualstructures.Modified True or False One of the criticisms of Neoclassical and free-market theory of development is its no insight on how countries initiate and sustain development.According to the neoclassical growth model: A. The equilibrium growth rate can never change B. The rate of population growth is negatively correlated with output per capita. C. A change in the savings rate does not affect a countrys welfare D. Savings and investments are never equal.