Consider the PlayingCard, Rank and Suit classes. a)Which two classes are instance variables in the third class? b)Are instance variables an is-a or has-a relationship?
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OOPs
In today's technology-driven world, computer programming skills are in high demand. The object-oriented programming (OOP) approach is very much useful while designing and maintaining software programs. Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a basic programming paradigm that almost every developer has used at some stage in their career.
Constructor
The easiest way to think of a constructor in object-oriented programming (OOP) languages is:
- Consider the PlayingCard, Rank and Suit classes.
a)Which two classes are instance variables in the third class?
b)Are instance variables an is-a or has-a relationship?
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- Given the following class, I need help writing a constructor that initializes all instance variables using appropriate parameters. I need to make sure it enforces the preconditions public class BrowserTab {private String title;private int id;/*** Creates a BrowserTab* @precondition title != null && id >= 0*/}In this example, a Computer object keeps track of its amount of RAM and its OS version. It also has methods for upgrading the RAM and updating the OS. Two classes, a desktop computer, and a Phone, extend this class and implement its methods. A ComputerUpgrader object claims to be able to upgrade any Computer (that is, add more RAM and update the OS), but it really can't add more RAM to a phone, so it must check to make sure the Computer object it has been given isn't a Phone. This violates the ___ SOLID principle (chose the single best answer). Choose ADP OCP LSP ISP or DIP The Single Responsibility Principle (SRP)The Open-Closed Principle (OCP)The Liskov Substitution Principle (LSP)The Interface Segregation Principle (ISP)The Dependency Inversion Principle (DIP)An employee has a name, phone number and salary. A coach is a person with a senitority status, one of: junior, lead, and senior. Define the possible status values as constants. A staff is a person with a job title and job descrption. Your programming task is to Implement as abstract class named Employee and two subclass name Coach and Staff in Java as defined above Provide constructors for classes to initalize private variable Override the toString() method in each of the classes in task 1 to display the class name and the person's name Write an application to create objects of type Coach and Staff and print the person's name and the class name of the objects
- Java- Suppose that Vehicle is a class and Car is a new class that extends Vehicle. Write a description of which kind of assignments are permitted between Car and Vehicle variables.In the board game Scrabble, each tile contains a letter, which is used to spell words in rows and columns, and a score, which is used to determine the value of words. The point of this exercise is to practice the mechanical part of creating a new class definition: Write a definition for a class named Tile that represents Scrabble tiles. The instance variables should be a character named "letter" and an integer named "value". Write a constructor that takes parameters named letter and value, and initializes the instance variables. Create getters for both of the attributes. (No setters, so that a Tile is immutable.) Implement the .toString() and .equals methods for a Tile. Your completed Tile class should work with this Main program (Links to an external site.) so that it produces sample output like shown at the end of the program. You can Fork the program to make your own version in Replit, where you can add your Tile.java, or you can copy the program to your own Java development…In this exercise, you have to calculate the student's total marks using the concept of Classes Problem Statement# Write a Java class called Student with ● private fields: ○ name(String type) ○ mark1 and mark2 (double type) And methods: ● getMarks(int markNumber), a method which should return mark1 if markNumber equals 1 and mark2 otherwise. ● calcTotal() method should take the two marks entered and return their sum. Also define two constructors: ● A default constructor that takes no parameters and initializes the values to zeros and null. ● A constructor that takes the three variables and sets them as the values of the appropriate fields. Input# Name of the student and the marks obtained in the first and second tests Output# Sum of both marks Sample Input# Student student = new Student("Jack", 60, 70); Sample Output# getMarks(1) => 60 getMarks(2) => 70 calcTotal() => 130.0 Part of solution class Student { // Define private fields here public Student() { // Write…
- Can you call a constructor from another constructor? A solution is placed in the "solution" section to help you, but we would suggest you try to solve it on your own first. Problem Statement# A class can have multiple parameterized constructors which can call each other. You are given a partially completed code of a Car class in the editor. Modify the parametrized constructor which assigns parameters to the required fields. Input# carName, carModel, carCapacity Output# carName, carModel, carCapacity Sample Input# "Ferrari", "F8", "100" Sample Output# "Ferrari", "F8", "100" Part of solution // Car class class Car { // Private Fields private String carName; private String carModel; private String carCapacity; // Default Constructor public Car() { this.carName = ""; this.carModel = ""; this.carCapacity = ""; } // Parameterized Constructor 1 public Car(String name, String model) { this.carName = name; this.carModel = model; } // Parameterized Constructor 2 public…Hand-write two Java classes, Car and Truck. They are bothsubclasses of Vehicle.a. A car has an additional instance variable, number of doors.b. A truck has an additional instance variable, number of axlesc. Write a constructor that requires input for the instance variables of each class(including registration number and owner name).d. Write getters and setters for all instance variables for both classes.Your task is to implement the Name class. This class represents a person's name. It has three instance variables representing the first, last and middle name (all are string variables). A character instance variable representing a separator (to be used for printing purposes) is also part of the class. The only valid separators we can have are a comma (,), a dash (-), and a pound symbol (#). In addition, a nickname instance variable (string) keeps track of the person's nickname (if any). The output have to match with the image. Write code in JavaScript
- Your task is to implement the Name class. This class represents a person's name. It has three instance variables representing the first, last and middle name (all are string variables). A character instance variable representing a separator (to be used for printing purposes) is also part of the class. The only valid separators we can have are a comma (,), a dash (-), and a pound symbol (#). In addition, a nickname instance variable (string) keeps track of the person's nickname (if any). The output have to match with the image I provided. Please don’t use chegg solution, need a different coding style. Write code in JavaScriptYour task is to implement the Name class. This class represents a person's name. It has three instance variables representing the first, last and middle name (all are string variables). A character instance variable representing a separator (to be used for printing purposes) is also part of the class. The only valid separators we can have are a comma (,), a dash (-), and a pound symbol (#). In addition, a nickname instance variable (string) keeps track of the person's nickname (if any). The output have to match with the image I provided. Don’t use cheggCode in Java Define a class named MobilePhone with the attributes brand name, model, color and price. Define 3 constructors - the first one is the default constructor, the second one initializes all data members and the third one gives an initial value to the brand name Apple, model iPhone XR and price to 54250 while allowing color to be initialized by the user. Also, write a display method that prints in this manner: Brand: Samsung Model: S10 Color: Black Price: 53300.0 Write a method updatePrice that updates the price of the mobile phone. The method accepts a price. If the value of the price is negative the price must be deducted with the value. But if positive price must be added with the value. It will not allow update of price if will result to a negative value for price. For example: Test Result MobilePhone phone = new MobilePhone("Samsung", "S10", "Black", 53300.00); phone.display(); Brand: Samsung Model: S10 Color: Black Price: 53300.0…