Consider the system: A(g)  B(g)   Answer the following questions (a) to (c): (a) at 25°C. Assume that G°A = 7358 J/mol and G°B = 12402 J/mol. Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant for this reaction. (b)A non-equilibrium mixture of 1.00 mol of A(g) (partial pressure 1.00 atm) and 1.00 mol of B(g) (partial pressure 1.00 atm) is allowed to equilibrate at 25°C. Calculate the partial pressure of A(g) at equilibrium. (c) Calculate the partial pressure of B(g) at equilibrium

Q: a) Calculate AGxn for the reaction (AHrxn=572 kJ; ASrxn° = 179 J/K).

A: We know ∆Gorxn = ∆Hrxno - T∆Srxno . For a reaction to be spontaneous ∆G should be -ve . At…

Q: A spontaneous process usually involves an increase in temperature (an exothermic reaction), yet when…

A: Solution- The reaction is favorable when it causes an enthalpy decrease and an increase in system…

Q: Consider the system 4NH3 (g) + 3O2 (g) --><-- 2N2 (g) + 6H2O (l) delta H=-1530 kJ, which is at…

A: Given :-  4NH3 (g) + 3O2 (g) &lt;---&gt; 2N2 (g) + 6H2O (l) ∆ H=-1530 kJ  To determine :-  Shift in…

Q: 2NO(g) + O2(g) → 2NO2(g); ΔH°= –125 kJ/mol; ΔS°= –150 J/mol•K   Below a temperature of _____ K, this…

A: The given reaction is: 2NO (g) + O2 (g) → 2NO2 (g) Given data, ∆H0 = -125 kJmol-1 ∆So = -150…

Q: Consider the following reaction at 298 K: Si(s) + 2 Cl2(g) → SiCl4(g) Calculate the following: a)…

A: Introduction :  A thermodynamic system can be defined as a body which is confined in a space and…

Q: The reaction A(g) ∆ B(g) has an equilibrium constant of5.8 and under certain conditions has Q = 336.…

A: Given that : Equilibrium constant Kc = 5.8. It means that ∆G° &lt; 1. Hence, ∆G° is negative.

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Q: Determine the standard free energy change, AG°, for the following reaction at 298 K: N2(g) + 3H2(g)…

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Q: Given the information A+B⟶2D  Δ?∘= -682.0 kJ      Δ?∘= 377.0 J/K  C⟶D  Δ?∘= 496.0 kJ      Δ?∘=…

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Q: Predict the sign of delta H and delta S for the reaction X(s) = X(g) and state under what conditions…

A: As solid  X is transformed into gaseous species. thus in this reaction entropy increases as the…

Q: When heated, CaCO₃ decomposes into CaO and CO₂ according to the following equation: CaCO₃(s) ⇌…

A: Given data :

Q: Dessicants (drying agents) can often be regenerated by heating, although it is generally not…

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Q: The reaction A( g)&lt;----&gt;B( g) has an equilibrium constant of 5.8 and under certain conditions…

A: When the concentrations of both reactant and product becomes equal then, the reaction is said to be…

Q: The reaction for which AH° = – 1137 kJ & AS°=0.496 kJ/K at 45° C will go spontaneously.

A: From given data  ∆H°= -1137 kJ ∆S°= 0.496 kJ/K T= 45°C= 273 +45 =318 K  Formula used  ∆G°=∆H°-T∆S°…

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A: From the given data, □G° = [Total Gibbs free energy of products] - [Total Gibbs free energy of…

Q: Which of the following processes are spontaneous:(a) the melting of ice cubes at -10 °C and 1 atm…

A: A spontaneous reaction is defined as a reaction that takes place on its own and no external energy…

Q: Predict the sign of ∆Ssys for each of the following processes: Gaseous CO reacts with gaseous H2 to…

A: Entropy of the system is a measure of its randomness.If the number of molesare more,entropy will be…

Q: When heated, CaCO, decomposes into CaO and CO, according to the following equation: CaCO,(s)= CaO(s)…

A: The importance of Gibbs energy is that it gives information about the spontaneity of the reaction or…

Q: For the vaporization of oxygen, O2 (1) → O2 (9) AĦ° = 18.5_kJ mol J AS° : 205.2- mol·K and This…

A: Introduction: Gibbs free energy: A state function Gibbs free energy determines whether or not a…

Q: Consider the following process: C(s, diamond) --> C(s, graphite) deltaH°; (Cs, diamond) = 1.9…

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Q: Which process will result in an increase in entropy: a.) 2NO2(g) ---> N2O4(g) b.) H₂O(l)---> H₂O(s)…

A: Since, Entropy is a thermodynamic quantity. It measure the randomness. If randomness is more then…

Q: For the reaction CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g)       ΔHo = -17.8 kJ  and ΔSo = -161 J/K,  at standard…

A: Enthalpy change of a chemical reaction is used to measure the amount of heat energy released or…

Q: A box contains a gas composed of 12 atoms each corresponding to the different stable isotopes of Tin…

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Q: Calculate the equilibrium constant for the reaction from the following thermodynamic data, when the…

A: Thermodynamics is the branch of chemistry that deals with the study of heat and other forms of…

Q: For the reaction H,(g) + C,H,(g)–→C‚H6(g) AH° =-137 kJ and AS° =-121 J/K %3D AG° would be negative…

A: GivenH2(g)  +  C2H4(g)  →  C2H6(g)∆H° = -137 kJ = -137000 J∆S° = -121 J/K∆G° is given by formula∆G°…

Q: For the reaction CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g)       ΔHo = -17.8 kJ  and ΔSo = -161 J/K,  at standard…

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Q: For a reaction AG = 22 KJ and AG° = 52 KJ , what is K at 375 K temperature ? O 1.9 x 103 4.3 x 107…

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Q: Substance Consider the decomposition of a metal oxide to its elements, where M represents a generic…

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Q: Is it possible to have a reaction where Kc = Kp? If so, under what conditions wouldthis relationship…

A: The relationship between the Kp and Kc for any gas-phase reaction is given by,…

Q: 2NO(g) + O2(g)→ 2NO2(g); AH°= -125 kJ/mol; AS°= -150 J/mol-K Below a temperature of K, this reaction…

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Q: 9. The equilibrium constant for a particular reaction decreases as temperature increases. Use this…

A: As we know that equilibrium constant is only a function of temperature. according to the le…

Q: Given the reference thermodynamic data below taken at 25°C, calculate the value of the equilibrium…

A: The reaction for given process is : N2(g)  +  3H2(g)  ⇌  2NH3(g) Given that : ΔGº = -32.96 kJΔHº =…

Q: Which of the following processes results in the largest decrease in Entropy? The heat of fusion of…

A: Entropy an be defined as the thermal energy per unit temperature that is unavailable for doing a…

Q: When heated, CaCO₃ decomposes into CaO and CO₂ according to the following equation: CaCO₃(s) ⇌…

A: Given ∆H° = 178.3 kJ/mol ∆S° = 159 J/mol･K Equilibrium pressure of CO2 = 0.2 atm

Q: Why is a reaction with a negative Gibbs free energy, AG, spontaneous? Explain.

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Q: For the combustion of carbon monoxide; CO + 1/2 02→ CO, find the ratio of the equilibrium constants…

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Q: Use the data in the table shown below and the following reaction to answer the questions below. a.…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three sub-parts…

Q: G for the formation of ammonia at standard conditions is -16.37 kJ/mol.  what is the value of Kp at…

A: Kp can be calculated using the relationship between Kp and ∆G.

Q: A particular reaction has a ΔHo value of -157. kJ and ΔSo of -343. J/mol K at 298 K. Assuming that…

A: ∆H° = -157 kJ/mol ∆S° = -343 J/mol-K T = 298 K  We have to determine the temperature when…

Q: At 298 K, the formation of ammonia has a negative So osys . 2N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) Soosys = -…

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Q: 3. Consider the following reaction: Co(g) + 2H2(g) SCH;OH(g); Kp = 2.26x10* at 25 °C Calculate AG…

A: Given :  Kp of the reaction = 2.26 x 104  Temperature = 25 °C = 298 K

Q: For the reaction, A + B C, AH° = -40 kJ, and AS° = +80 J/K. Which of the following statements is…

A: Given: ∆H°=-40 kJ ∆S°=+80 J/K

Q: Consider the reaction PC15(g) PCl3(g) + Cl2(g). Calculate the equilibrium constant (Kp) for the…

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Q: 17.110 Synthetic diamonds are made under conditions of high temperature (2000 K) and high pressure…

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Q: Given the values of AH, ASa, and T, determine ASuniy and predict whether or not each reaction is…

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Q: Which pair of reactant will produce a spontaneous reaction if everything is present in its standard…

A: The standard reduction potential of Cu and Fe is as follows: Cu2++2e−→Cu…

Q: 2. ΔG0 for the reaction N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) ⇌ 2NH3 (g) is -33.3 kJ. Calculate ΔG at 298 K for a…

A: The equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressures is calculated,

Q: Spontaneous chemical reactions proceed until they hit equilibrium.  Once the reaction hits…

A: Spontaneous chemical reactions are reactions which takes place without the addition of external…

Q: Why does water spilled on the floor evaporate even though ΔG0  for the evaporation process is…

A: Because ordinary conditions are not standard conditions and standard gibbs free eenrgy applies only…

Q: The following reaction is known to have a very large equilibrium constant. 4 NH3(g) + 5 O2(g) 4…

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