Consider two machines that are maintained by a single repairman. Each machine functions for an exponentially distributed amount of time with rate  λ before it fails. The repair times for each unit are exponential with rate μ.  Formulate a Markov chain model for this situation with state space indicating the number of machines that are in the repair shop: S={0,1,2}. Notice that you move from 0 to 1 if one of the two machines breaks down. You move from 1 to 0 when the machine in the repair room is repaired. 2. Same as above but now machines are repaired in the order in which they fail. Each machine functions for an exponentially distributed amount of time with rate  λi before it fails. The repair times for each unit are exponential with rate μi. The state space has nodes that are keep track of the machine that is at the repair shop (in case there is only one) and keeps track of which machine is worked on in case there are two machines at the repair shop. That is the state space is S={0, 1, 2, 12, 21}. Formulate a Markov chain model for this situation.

Elementary Linear Algebra (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305658004
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter2: Matrices
Section2.5: Markov Chain
Problem 49E: Consider the Markov chain whose matrix of transition probabilities P is given in Example 7b. Show...
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 Consider two machines that are maintained by a single repairman. Each machine functions for an exponentially distributed amount of time with rate  λ before it fails. The repair times for each unit are exponential with rate μ.
 Formulate a Markov chain model for this situation with state space indicating the number of machines that are in the repair shop: S={0,1,2}. Notice that you move from 0 to 1 if one of the two machines breaks down. You move from 1 to 0 when the machine in the repair room is repaired.

2. Same as above but now machines are repaired in the order in which they fail. Each machine functions for an exponentially distributed amount of time with rate  λi before it fails. The repair times for each unit are exponential with rate μi. The state space has nodes that are keep track of the machine that is at the repair shop (in case there is only one) and keeps track of which machine is worked on in case there are two machines at the repair shop. That is the state space is S={0, 1, 2, 12, 21}. Formulate a Markov chain model for this situation.

 

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