CPU Total Marginal Total Marginal GHz Benefit Benefit Cost Costs 2.0 $1,000 $900 2.5 $1,400 $100 3.0 $300 $1,200 3.5 $1,900 $1,500 4.0 $2,000 $400 Application of the Cost-Benefit Principle would lead one to purchase a computer.
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- Imagine a scenic canyon, visited by many local people as well as tourists from beyondthe local area. Consider a scenario in which a mining company has proposed to the localauthority that it be closed to the public and put into the production of coal. Thinking interms of economics as a way of adjudicating the relative value of one use of the canyon overthe other, what would you need to know in order to make a comparison or assessment?What kinds of quantitative data would inform your decision, and where might they comefrom? What kinds of things might you need to know that are hard to measure? Once youhave listed the kinds of information and data that might be available to inform this decision, do you think it would be sufficient to making this decision, why or why not?Alyssa’s Custom Cakes currently sells 4 birthday, 3 wedding,and 2 specialty cakes each month for $45, $155, and $105each, respectively. The cost of labor is $50 per hour (includ-ing benefits) and it takes 90 minutes to produce a birthdaycake, 240 minutes to produce a wedding cake, and 60 min-utes to produce a specialty cake. Alyssa’s current multifactorproductivity ratio is 1.30.a. Use the multifactor productivity ratio provided to calcu-late the average cost of the cakes produced.b. Calculate Alyssa’s labor productivity ratio in dollars perhour for each type of cake c. Based solely on the labor productivity ratio, which cakeshould Alyssa try to sell the most?d. Based on your answer in part (a), is there a type of cakeAlyssa should stop selling?SEARCH ASK CHAT MATH SOLVER Question Assume there are two periods: today (0) and tomorrow (1) and that,after tomorrow the world comes to an end. Further assume there are 10 barrels of oilin the ground. Let the total benefits in each period be given as: B(qt) = 10qt−0.5qt2and the total cost of extracting the oil in each period be 2qt. If the discount rate is10%. Suppose that we use up all the oil in the ground over the two periods.(a) Find the net benefits in each period.(b) If a social planner wants choose a level of output q for periods t = 0and t = 1 so as to maximize the discounted sum of net social benefit over bothtime periods, what is the optimal allocation of output over the two periods?(c) Obtain the prices for the two periods, i.e., p0 and p1.(d) Find the royalty in each period. Show that, the discounted value of the royaltyin each period is the same and it is equal to the shadow price of oil (λ).(e) Verify the Hotelling rule (i.e., show that…
- I live next door to an insomniac who plays jazz music every weekendlate at night. It is loud enough to keep me awake, but not loudenough to exceed the legal limit on noise pollution. Using Coasianbargaining I couldSelect one:a. Invest in soundproofing out of my own pocketb. Pay my neighbour not to play music at such timesc. Ask my neighbour to pay me to stay elsewhere at theweekendsd. Seek legal redress Please tell me which awnser is correct for this question thank you. Profit The revenue from sales of x units of a productis given by R(x) = 200x - 0.01x2, and the cost ofproducing and selling the product can be describedby C(x) = 38x + 0.01x2 + 16,000.a. Producing and selling how many units will givemaximum profit?b. What is the maximum possible profit from producing and selling the product?Studying has both costs and benefits. If you continue tostudy (e.g., for a test) for as long as the marginal benefitsof studying are greater than the marginal costs, and youstop studying when the two are equal, will your actionbe consistent with having maximized the net benefits ofstudying? Explain your answer.
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