(d) The  Var(x + y) = 1.4979.  Compute the covariance of x and y. What can you say about the relationship between quality and meal price? Is this what you would expect? (e) Compute the correlation coefficient between quality and meal price. What is the strength of the relationship? Do you suppose it is likely to find a low-cost restaurant in this city that is also high quality? Why or why not?

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
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Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.6: Summarizing Categorical Data
Problem 10CYU
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(d)
The 
Var(x + y) = 1.4979.
 Compute the covariance of x and y. What can you say about the relationship between quality and meal price? Is this what you would expect?
(e)
Compute the correlation coefficient between quality and meal price. What is the strength of the relationship? Do you suppose it is likely to find a low-cost restaurant in this city that is also high quality? Why or why not?
The Chamber of Commerce in a Canadian city has conducted an evaluation of 300 restaurants in its
metropolitan area. Each restaurant received a rating on a 3-point scale on typical meal price (1 least
expensive to 3 most expensive) and quality (1 lowest quality to 3 greatest quality). A crosstabulation of the
rating data is shown below. Forty-five of the restaurants received a rating of 1 on quality and 1 on meal price,
42 of the restaurants received a rating of 1 on quality and 2 on meal price, and so on. Thirty of the
restaurants received the highest rating of 3 on both quality and meal price.
Meal Price (y)
Quality (x)
2
3
Total
1
45
42
3
90
2
36
57
66
159
3
12
9
30
51
Total
93
108
99
300
Transcribed Image Text:The Chamber of Commerce in a Canadian city has conducted an evaluation of 300 restaurants in its metropolitan area. Each restaurant received a rating on a 3-point scale on typical meal price (1 least expensive to 3 most expensive) and quality (1 lowest quality to 3 greatest quality). A crosstabulation of the rating data is shown below. Forty-five of the restaurants received a rating of 1 on quality and 1 on meal price, 42 of the restaurants received a rating of 1 on quality and 2 on meal price, and so on. Thirty of the restaurants received the highest rating of 3 on both quality and meal price. Meal Price (y) Quality (x) 2 3 Total 1 45 42 3 90 2 36 57 66 159 3 12 9 30 51 Total 93 108 99 300
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