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- It's a specialized market, so we'll just have to assume we have enough buyers and sellers to have our demand and supply curves be straight, smooth lines. The following information applies to the market before any tax is applied: Vertical intercept, demand curve: 600Vertical intercept, supply curve: 100P* = $300Q* = 50 Later, a tax is put on the market. The per-unit tax is $100, and it makes the price received by sellers fall to $260. With the tax, only 40 units are sold. (These numbers are not very realistic - but just go with it.) Carefully following all numeric instructions, calculate the price paid by buyers. Calculate market total surplus AFTER the tax is applied. Calculate producer surplus BEFORE the tax is applied. Calculate total market surplus BEFORE the tax is applied. Calculate DWL after the tax is applied.Continuos income streams(total value, present value,future value) Consumers surplus and producers surplus A national study of U.S. colleges results in a demand equation q=20000-2p where q is the enrollment at a public college or university and p is the average annual tuition (plus fees) it charges. Officials at ESU have developed a policy to guide the number of students it will accept at a tuition level of p dollars. It is summarized in the equation q=7,500=0.5p. find the quilibruim tuition price p. find the consumers surplus for price p. find the producers surplus for pruce p. Find the total social gain.please explain to me step by step how to find the equilibrium price i more detail than before, how do you choose which terms to move to the other side of the equation, and why when moved they are positive or negative the answer that i received before, when i substitute the price in de demand and in the supply equation, i dont get the same answer The following represents demand for widgets (a fictional product): QD = -47,214 – 90P + 0.8M - 2PR where P is the price of widgets, M is income, and PR is the price of a related (fictional) good, the wodget. Supply of widgets is determined by QS = 400P – 15,550 Determine whether widgets are a normal or inferior good, and whether widgets and wodgets are substitutes or complements. Assume that M = $68,500 and PR = $53. Solve algebraically to determine the equilibrium price and quantity of widgets. Generate a supply/demand graph in Excel. Be sure that P is the vertical axis and Q the horizontal. Does the graphical equilibrium correspond to…
- Due to good weather, there is an increase in the demand for the good. The new demand equation is Qd = 190 – 2P. The government is trying to decide between two options: Maintain the number of quotas and let the market adjust, orMaintain the price support and increase the number of quotas. Suppose that the government decides to maintain the number of quotas and let the market adjust. Calculate:ii) the consumer surplusiii) the producer surplusiv) dead weight loss HINT: Sketch the supply and demand equations. Which of the two options would be preferred by the producers? Which of the two options would be preferred by society as a whole?Due to good weather, there is an increase in the demand for the good. The new demand equation is Qd = 190 – 2P. The government is trying to decide between two options: Maintain the number of quotas and let the market adjust, orMaintain the price support and increase the number of quotas. Suppose now that the government decides to increase the number of quotas available to 72 units, but it keeps the price support at the current level of $72. Calculate: i) the consumer Surplusii) the producer surplusiii) deadweight loss HINT: Sketch the supply and demand equations. Which of the two options would be preferred by the producers? Which of the two options would be preferred by society as a whole?Due to good weather, there is an increase in the demand for the good. The new demand equation is Qd = 190 – 2P. The government is trying to decide between two options: Maintain the number of quotas and let the market adjust, orMaintain the price support and increase the number of quotas. Suppose that the government decides to maintain the number of quotas and let the market adjust. Calculate:ii) the consumer surplusiii) the producer surplusiv) dead weight loss HINT: Sketch the supply and demand equations.
- GIVEN FOR 1-4; The demand curve for prepaid internet services is given by Pd = 80 – 0.2Q andthe supply curve is given by Ps = 20 + 0.2Q, -------> answer by using TRUE or FALSE. If the statement is correct, write TRUE on your answer sheet. If the statement is incorrect, write FALSE. Explain why you answered TRUE or FALSE. Questions 1-4; 1. The consumer surplus (CS) is estimated at 2250. 2. An imposition of a tax of PHP10 per unit on prepaid internet services will result in aproducer surplus (PS) equivalent to 1262.5. 3. An imposition of a tax of PHP 10 per unit will reduce the CS by 687.5 and PS by 687.5.Thus, the net loss to society with the imposition of a tax is 1375. 4. The tax collected by the government with the imposition of this tax is equivalent to 1500.This tax revenue is a net loss to society.Suppose that your state raises its sales taxfrom 5 percent to 6 percent. The state revenuecommissioner forecasts a 20 percent increase insales tax revenue. Is this plausible? Explain.Suppose the government uses the following equation to compute a family’s tax liability: Taxes OwedTaxes Owed = = (1/3 of Income)−$8,0001/3 of Income−$8,000 For each of the incomes listed in the following table, determine the tax liability for a family with that income level. (Note: If a family receives a subsidy because its income is too low, be sure to indicate the tax liability as negative.) Income Tax Liability (Dollars per year) (Dollars per year) 0 12,000 24,000 60,000 True or False: If a family is currently receiving a tax credit, the credit is reduced by $0.25 for each additional dollar earned until the family reaches an income of $24,000 and the credit becomes $0. True False
- When the price is 10 TL for each pack of cookies, the supply is 250 thousand and the demand is 120 thousand boxes. When the price is 9,5 TL for each pack of cookies, the supply is 200 thousand and the demand is 240 thousand boxes. Since the price-demand and supply-demand equations are linear; Calculate the producer and consumer annuity and find and interpret the market equilibrium point after-tax if the consumer is taxed at a rate of 0,75 TL per product.Chapter 23 State and Local Taxes True / False Questions 1. The primary purpose of state and local taxes is to raise revenue to finance state and local government. True False 2. All states employ some combination of sales and use tax, income or franchise tax, or property tax. True False 3. State tax law is comprised solely of legislative authority. True False 4. Commercial domicile is the location where a business is headquartered and directs its operations from. True False 5. Nondomiciliary businesses are subject to tax everywhere they do business. True False 6. Use tax liability accrues in the state where purchased property will be used when the seller is not required to collect sales tax. True False 7. Businesses engaged in interstate commerce are subject to tax in every state where they operate. True False 8. The state tax base is computed by making adjustments to federal taxable income. True False 9. Businesses subject to income tax in more than one jurisdiction have the…Assume that demand and supply for a product over a period of time, respectively, are: Qdx = 15 - 0.5Px and Qsx = 0.25Px - 3. (a) Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity. Clearly show your steps and manual calculations. (b) Quantify and discuss the impact of imposing a price of $20 per unit on the market, including the full economic price paid by consumers. Clearly show your steps and manual calculations. (c) If government should impose a $8 excise tax on the product, determine the new equilibrium price and quantity. Clearly show your steps and manual calculations. Graphically illustrate your answer. (d) Calculate the amount of tax revenue that government would earn with $8 excise tax. Clearly show your steps and manual calculations. Graphically illustrate and carefully discuss the impact of substantial inflationary expectations on the market equilibrium conditions (equilibrium quantity and price) of automobiles in the United States. Consider the situation presented in Question…