Decide whether each of the following statement is TRUE or FALSE, and explain the reason for your justification and correct the false statements: The price of oil is decreasing in the international oil markets. We should expect that the demand for cars will shift to the left. Explain.
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A: Decide whether each of the following statement is TRUE or FALSE, and explain the reason for your justification and correct the false statements:
- The
price of oil is decreasing in the international oil markets. We should expect that thedemand for cars will shift to the left. Explain.
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- Assume we are looking at the gasoline market. How would a major increase in the supply of oil worldwide affect this market? Demand increases..a shortage developes..price declines..lower prices prevail Demand decreases..a surplus developes..price declines..lower prices prevail Supply increases..A surplus developes..price decreases..lower prices prevail Supply decreases..A shortage developes..price increases..higher prices prevailWhat is the terminology for this definition below? Prices rise because more goods and services are trying to be purchased than the economy can produceWhich of the following statements are false? A. The absolute price of a hood is the dollar or money price of the good. B. Firms may not adjust their prices immediately because they may be unable to figure out whether a decline in demand is temporary or permanent. C. Some prices in an economy, adjust faster than other prices. D. Aggregate demand curves slope downward.
- Volkswagen’s reputation among car buyers was shattered when the public discovered it was cheating on its emissions checks. What happened to equilibrium prices and quantities in the market for Audis, which is widely known to be a good substitute for Volkswagens also created in Germany? The equilibrium price Group of answer choices is ambiguous and the equilibrium quantity increases. increases and the equilibrium quantity increases. decreases and the equilibrium quantity increases. increases and the equilibrium quantity decreases.Some have argued that higher cigarette prices do not deter smoking. While there are many arguments both for and against this view, some find the following argument to be the most persuasive of all: “The laws of supply and demand indicate that higher prices are ineffective in reducing smoking. In particular, higher cigarette prices will reduce the demand for cigarettes. This reduction in demand will push the equilibrium price back down to its original level. Since the equilibrium price will remain unchanged, smokers will consume the same number of cigarettes.”Do you agree or disagree with this view? Disagree - the reduction in demand will push the equilibrium price below its original level. Disagree - this confuses a change in demand with a change in quantity demanded. Agree - the price increase will ultimately leave cigarette consumption unchanged. Disagree - higher cigarette prices will actually increase the demand for cigarettes.Some have argued that higher cigarette prices do not deter smoking. While there are many arguments both for and against this view, some find the following argument to be the most persuasive of all: “The laws of supply and demand indicate that higher prices are ineffective in reducing smoking. In particular, higher cigarette prices will reduce the demand for cigarettes. This reduction in demand will push the equilibrium price back down to its original level. Since the equilibrium price will remain unchanged, smokers will consume the same number of cigarettes.” Do you agree or disagree with this view?
- Given the passage below: “Conflicts in Russia and Ukraine are likely to affect how much wheat is available for purchase in global market since Russia and Ukraine are major global wheat exporters. When there is a shortage of wheat, bread prices usually rise. Therefore, the price of bread and other bread based products would rise in different wheat importing countries globally.” a. Make a judgement about whether the argument is likely to be based on sound or false premises. Give reasons for your answersIn the following question you are asked to determine, other things equal, the effects of a given change in a determinant of demand or supply for product X upon (1) the demand (D) for, or supply (S) of, X; (2) the equilibrium price (P) of X; and (3) the equilibrium quantity (Q) of X. Consumer expectations that the price of X will rise sharply in the future will Multiple Choice increase D, decrease P, and increase Q. increase S, increase P, and increase Q. decrease S, increase P, and increase Q. increase D, increase P, and increase Q.Why should the owner of the crude oil resource be willing to supply it in exactly the right amount? What accounts for the tilt in the price?.
- When prices for durable goods increase, firms can rapidly increase production to match demand. True or falseIdentify which side of the market for new automobiles is affected (demand or supply), how is it affected (increase or decrease), what happens to equilibrium price and quantity exchanged due to each of the following changes separately. (You don’t need to draw a graph unless it really makes your life easier) d. A new technology is developed that makes car production twice as fast as it used to be. e. A flourishing economy increases consumers’ incomes. f. Producers expect car prices to rise in the near future.In each of the following scenarios, the market is initially in equilibrium. Determine the impact each event would have on the given market. SELECT THE CORRECT ANSWER IN EACH SITUATION 1. New advances in recycling technology reduce the cost of producing paper made from recycled material. a. Which of the following will occur in the market for paper made from recycled material? -supply will decrease -supply will increase -demand will decrease -demand will increase b. Will the advancement in recycling technology result in a shortage or surplus of paper made from recycled material at the previous price? Will the price of paper made from recycled material rise or fall? -surplus, rise -shortage, rise -shortage, fall -surplus, fall 2. Suppose General Electric, one of the largest suppliers of light bulbs, decides to discontinue its production of light bulbs. a. Which of the following will occur in the market for light bulbs? -demand will increase -supply…
