Define concept of Determining Molecular Shape ?

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ChapterU2: Smells: Molecular Structure And Properties
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Define concept of Determining Molecular Shape ?

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Molecular shapes can be determined with the help of VSEPR Theory (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory).

First we should know about the Lewis structure, Lewis structure are the structure which shows the valence electrons present on each atom of the compound.

For example = Lewis structure of CO2

Chemistry homework question answer, step 1, image 1

In this given diagram, the dots shows the number of valence electrons present in the Oxygen atoms (that is 4 valence electron on each oxygen atom).

Hence, this is how we draw Lewis structure of any atom or molecule.

 

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