Derive the joint density function for U1 and U2. Show that the marginal distribution of Uj is a beta distribution with parameters aj and a2. Show that the marginal distribution of Uz is a gamma distribution with parameters a = aj +a2 and ß. Establish that Uj and U2 are independent.

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Suppose that Y1 has a gamma distribution with parameters aj and ß, that Y¡ is gamma distributed
with parameters az and ß, and that Y1 and Y2 are independent. Let U1 = Y¡/(Y1+ Y2) and U2= Y1+
Y2.
a Derive the joint density function for U1 and U2.
b Show that the marginal distribution of Uj is a beta distribution with parameters ɑj and a2.
c Show that the marginal distribution of U2 is a gamma distribution with parameters a = aj
+d2 and ß.
d Establish that U1 and U2 are independent.
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose that Y1 has a gamma distribution with parameters aj and ß, that Y¡ is gamma distributed with parameters az and ß, and that Y1 and Y2 are independent. Let U1 = Y¡/(Y1+ Y2) and U2= Y1+ Y2. a Derive the joint density function for U1 and U2. b Show that the marginal distribution of Uj is a beta distribution with parameters ɑj and a2. c Show that the marginal distribution of U2 is a gamma distribution with parameters a = aj +d2 and ß. d Establish that U1 and U2 are independent.
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