Describe how mescaline can be synthesized from benzene.

Q: Describe how the following compounds could be prepared from cyclohexanone using an enamine…

A: Only one set of ketone and alkyl halide could be used for the synthesis of given compounds. The set…

Q: Predict the products formed when cyclohexanone reacts with the following reagents.(a) CH3NH2, H

A: When ketone reacts with primary amine in presence of acid, then an imine is formed.

Q: Benzylamine synthesis from benzaldehyde follows the mechanism of reductive amination BECAUSE…

A: Statement 1: Benzylamine synthesis from benzaldehyde follows the mechanism of reductive amination…

Q: Complete the reaction and draw: Acetophenone reacts with phenylmagnesiumbromide in presence of H2O…

A: Given reaction condition: Acetophenone reacts with phenylmagnesiumbromide in presence of H2O and…

Q: Explain the mechanism of electrophilic aromatic substitution ?

A: Electrophile, E+ is the e- deficient species. Aromatic ring consists of Π e- and therefore acts as a…

Q: Explain the General Features of Reactions of Epoxides ?

A: INTRODUCTION: Epoxide is considered as cyclic ether with a three membered ring.

Q: What products are formed by hydrolysis of each imine or enamine?

A: The products are formed by hydrolysis of each imine or enamine has to be determined.

Q: The following three derivatives of succinimide are anticonvulsants and have found use in the…

A:

Q: Show how the following compounds can be synthesized from cyclohexanol.

A: (a) Cyclohexanol is treated with H2CrO4 to form ketone and it will react with Grignard reagent…

Q: Drug synthesis from Fischer indole synthesis.

A: The Fischer indole synthesis is considered one of the best methods for preparing indoles. Named…

Q: Synthesize the o-form of amino benzoic acid from benzene.

A: Synthesis  of  o-form of amino benzoic acid from benzene is given below

Q: Write the mechanism for the following reactions: the reaction of acetyl chloride with water to form…

A: These are the examples of nucleophilic addition elimination reactions.

Q: Show how butanoic acid may be converted to each of the following compounds:(a) 1-Butanol (c)…

A: Hello. Since your question has multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for you. If…

Q: The following three derivatives of succinimide are anticonvulsants and have found use in the…

A: Starting from benzaldehyde we get phensuccimide that has a phenyl group and an H at carbon alpha to…

Q: Draw the synthons and synthetic equivalents for the following compounds. a) c) Meo b) d) O2N 'NO2

A: The solution is as follows:

Q: 3. Carbonyl (C=O)-Containing Compounds (5) a. b. С. d. е.

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three subparts for…

Q: synthesis of triphenylmethanol

A: Complete mechanism for the synthesis of triphenylmethane has been provided in next step.

Q: Asetaldehitin aşağıdakiler ile olan reaksiyonunu yazınız. (a) Tollens’ ayracı (b)…

A: Acetaldehyde Reaction with a.) Tollens Reagent

Q: Draw the structure of the aromatic product from the following reaction. но H2N° 1 equivalent

A: Since N is less electronegative than the O, Hence the attack will happen by the N and not O.

Q: Draw the products that result from each step in the synthesis of m-bromoaniline. HNO3, H2SO4 Br2,…

A: Step 1: The reaction of benzene with a mixture of conc. HNO3 and conc. H2SO4 is Nitration reaction (…

Q: Bartoli indole synthesis

A: Bartoli indole synthesis is used for the synthesis of substituted indoles. The reaction between…

Q: Which of the following reactions represents the synthesis of dibenzalacetone? Ph = phenyl

A: All the reactions given are same and we only need to check which one is the balanced chemical…

Q: Addition of hydrogen (H2) to an aldehyde produces a(an)

A: The various catalysts, such as LiAlH4, H2 over Pt, etc., are used to prepare alcohol from the…

Q: How acetaldehyde is prepared by ozonolysis?

A: Aldehyde can be produce when an alkene reacts with ozone O3to form an ozonide and ozonide…

Q: Following are structural formulas for amphetamine and methamphetamine. H NH, CH3 (a) (b) Amphetamine…

A: (a) Treatment of 1-phenylpropan-2-one with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride gives…

Q: a) p-chloroaniline b) 3-bromo-4-nitrobenzoic acid c) m-hydroxyacetophenone

A:

Q: Explain the keto–enol forms of thymine ?

A: DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) is a polymer of nucleic acids consisting of a nitrogen base, deoxyribose…

Q: What product is formed when reacted with aqueous NaOH?

A: Carboxylic acid derivatives are hydrolyzed back into carboxylic acid or its conjugate base in the…

Q: How to synthesize 5-nitro-2-hydroxyacetophenone from 2-hydroxyacetophenone?

A: Interpretation -  To synthesis the 5-nitro-2-hydroxyacetophenone from 2-hydroxyacetophenone -…

Q: How could the following compound be prepared from a ketone and an organohalide?

A: The given product can be prepared from the ketone and an organohalide.

Q: OH HNO2 NH2 H2N `NH2 OH 4,5-diaminopyrimidines 4-hydroxypyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidine aka: Allopurinol

A:

Q: complete the reaction and draw: N-methylethanamine is treated with acetophenone and the resulting…

A: The reaction proceeds by protonation followed by nucleophilic attack of amine on carbonyl carbon.

Q: i. Synthetize nicotine from nicotinic acid

A: Synthesis of nicotine from nicotinic acid

Q: HO.

A:

Q: Describe how naphthalene can be prepared from the given starting material.

A: Naphthalene can be prepared from the given starting material,

Q: = preparation of phenyl ethyl ketone s

A:

Q: Rank the following compounds in order of increasing basicity and explain the order you chose.

A: The resonance structures of pyrrole are shown below. The above structures imply that lone pair of…

Q: Propose syntheses and oxidation products for simple thiols.

A: Thiols: They are organic atom having Sulfur as heteroatom and it is analog of alcohol group. It…

Q: What product result from nitration of benzenesulfonic acid ?

A: SO3H group in benzenesulfonic acid is deactivating group. So, it activates meta position for…

Q: Friedel crafts Acylation of P-cresol?

A: The structure of the p-cresol is as follows:

Q: ine methods for the preparation of acetophenone (phenyl methyl ketone) starting from the following:…

A: Answer -

Q: What products are formed by acidie hydrolysis of the following compound? benzaldehyde and butan-1-d…

A: Acidic hydrolysis of the following compounds (Ester hydrolysis ) gives

Q: Can a cyanohydrin be prepared by treating a ketone with sodium cyanide?

A: A cyanohydrin reaction is a chemical reaction of aldehyde or ketone with cyanide ion or nitrile to…

Designing a Synthesis

Organic synthesis is a branch of chemical synthesis that involves the planned construction of organic compounds/molecules from smaller units that possess functional groups. Friedrich Wöhler was the first scientist who designed the synthesis of an organic compound, urea from inorganic starting materials silver cyanate with ammonium chloride via a simple, one-step synthesis.