Describe the Central Dogma of molecular genetics and the three processes that drive the flow of genetic information in an organism.

Q: What is central dogma of molecular genetics? How does it work ?

A: The Central Dogma was first proposed in 1958 by Francis Crick. He was also the discoverer of the…

Q: What is a molecular marker? Give two examples. Discuss why it isgenerally easier to locate and map…

A: Introduction: Molecular markers are specific DNA segments identifiable among others in the whole…

Q: Is there a significance in studying the gene structure? Why or why not?

A: Gene is basic heridity unit organisms from which parental characteristics transfer to their childs…

Q: What is meant by Genetic Information NondiscriminationAct (GINA) ?

A: Genetics can be defined as the branch of biology which is concerned with the study of genes, genetic…

Q: Does SARS-CoV-2 conform to the central dogma of molecular biology that was coined by Francis Crick?…

A: Introduction: SARS-Cov-2 is a member of a large family of viruses called coronavirus disease 19…

Q: Explain why genetic maps are useful?

A: A genome is a usually stated that they are been term as the set of genetic information about an…

Q: Typically, most of the nucleotide variability that occurs within a geneticlocus does not affect the…

A: The total number of genetic traits present in the genetic composition of a species is known as…

Q: Explain the disadvantages of searching for homologous genes and proteins.

A: Homologous genes or protein are searched by using various bioinformatical tools like BLAST, FASTA,…

Q: Explain Deletion-insertion polymorphisms (DIPs)?

A: DIPs or Deletion-Insertion polymorphisms is defined as a large number of consistent genetic variants…

Q: Which characteristics describe the genetic code of humans? Select three options.   can help in the…

A: Genetic code is the term we use for the manner in which the four nitrogenous DNA bases — A, C , G,…

Q: Explain about Molecular Alterations to the Genome  ?

A: a genome is all genetic material of a creature. It comprises of DNA (or RNA in RNA virus). The…

Q: what are three evidences for Molecular Genetics?

A: Molecular genetics involve the three evidences which are, 1) All organisms have cellular structure…

Q: What is Central Dogma of Molecular Biology?

A: The organisms that contain DNA as a genetic material shows a fascinating process within the cell is…

Q: Define single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)

A: Polymorphism is defined as any alteration that takes place at a single base pair and affects the…

Q: Explain the central dogma of genetics at the molecular level.

A: In literal sense, dogma refers to a definite set of principles or processes. Central dogma refers to…

Q: What are the benefits of knowing our genetic profiles? List some examples.

A: The genetic profile can be described as a set of traits that are uniquely present in the DNA of an…

Q: Discuss mobility in the human genome

A: Genes are the basic structural and functional unit of heredity. They carry coded genetic information…

Q: Define the positional cloning (sometimes called reverse genetics). ?

A: Reverse genetics is a molecular genetics technique that allows researchers to deduce gene function…

Q: Give two different reasons for the much higher ratioof total DNA to protein-encoding DNA in the…

A: The genome consists of all the genes present in an organism. These genes are inherited from both the…

Q: Explain why structural changes in genes located on chromosomes may affect proteins and may result in…

A: Genes are known to have complete information, which helps to produce mature proteins that helps in…

Q: What is meant by genetic variation in relation to polymorphism and mutation? Explain and give…

A: Answer- When there are changes in the sequence of DNA either by deletion or insertion of base pair…

Q: Describe the four criteria that the genetic material must meet?

A: Genetic material is essential for the cell function, survival, and reproduction of the living…

Q: illustrate several applications of the chi-square test pertinent to genetics.

A: A chi-square test (X2) is a statistical procedure which is used in decision making in case of…

Q: Describe the outcome of a chain-terminator sequencing procedure in which (a) too few primers are…

A: Chain terminating sequencing is also known as Sanger sequencing which is based on amplification of…

Q: Using the 5 major steps, make or create your own flow diagram of the genetic engineering process

A: Flow diagram of genetic engineering processes :-

Q: Why might the genomic analysis of dogs be particularly useful for investigating the genes…

A: Genome: Genome is a total of genes in an organism. Genome size vary with organism. It can be as…

Q: describe Deletion-insertion polymorphisms (DIPs)

A: Polymorphism: Many forms of a allele is termed as polymorphism. The polymorphism leads to the…

Q: Briefly describe the components of the central dogma and give the importance of central dogma to…

A: Central Dogma:  The process of converting DNA instructions into a functional product is known as the…

Q: Which are the polymorphic regions in DNA and how are they used for DNA fingerprinting?

A: The genes are the primary unit of life. The nucleotide sequence of the genes are responsible for…

Q: define a single nucleotide polymorphism

A: Introduction:- Genetic polymorphism is the inheritance of a trait controlled by a single genetic…

Q: Basic features of the central dogma of molecular genetics is

A: DNA is a molecule made up of two polynucleotide chains that form a double helix and carry genetic…

Q: What is the Central Dogma of Molecular Genetics? What impact did the discovery of RNA tumor viruses…

A: The Central Dogma was first proposed in 1958 by Francis Crick. He was also the discoverer of the…

Q: What genetic method or technique would you consider as the most advanced? Why? In what fields of…

A: Gene is the Smallest unit of of heredity. Genes are the part of DNA which are responsible for…

Q: describe four basic molecular genetic processes.  What is a duration of these processes in an…

A: The central dogma of life comprises three major processes. They are: DNA replication Transcription…

Q: What do you mean by “Central Dogma of Molecular genetics?”

A: The term DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. Deoxyribonucleic acid is the most important…

Q: general goal of genetic engineering

A: Genetic Engineering is the direct manipulation of the genes of an organism by using biotechnology.…

Q: Explain the rationale behind the use of the “bag of worms” phenotype as a way to identify…

A: A mutation refers to an alteration in the genome or genetic material of a living organism’s cells or…

Q: What is a genome and what is it composed of? What is thecentral dogma of molecular biology?

A: Genes are the hereditary units that are transmitted from one generation to another generation. The…

Q: Explain the concept of inherited molecular disease ?

A: A condition that deteriorates the normal functioning of the cells, tissues, and organs is known as…

Q: The best molecular technique to quantify the gene transcripts is (write in fu!!).

A: The Central Dogma concept states that "DNA makes RNA and RNA makes protein". This concept is…

Q: Are the following examples a description of genetics at the molecular, cellular, organismal, or…

A: The branch of science which is concerned with the study of genes is known as genetics. It involves…

Q: Define about Tay–Sachs Disease:The Molecular Basis of a Recessive Disorder in Humans ?

A: To produce disease, both genes in a pair must be faulty. Carriers are people who have only one…

Q: What are chance alternatives of the genetic material?

A: Introduction DNA and RNA are the usual genetic materials that store biological information.…

Q: Which organism violates the central dogma of molecular biology?

A: Introduction "The mechanism through which genetic information transfers from DNA to RNA to produce a…

Q: Explain the process of determining the Gene Sequence ?

A: DNA sequencing can be outlined as the phenomenon which is used for determining the sequence of the…

Genomics

Genes are responsible for transmitting the characters located on the chromosomes from one individual to another across the generations. Genetics is the study of different genes that are involved in different functions. Genetics is a branch of biology that studies genes, genetic diversity, and heredity in living organisms. The genetic system consists of genetic notations, which is a system of signs and symbols. Genotype refers to the organism's genetic composition, and phenotype refers to the observable property of the organism.