Q: It is true that inflation is a Select one: a. continuous fall in prices b. continuous increase in…
A: Definition inflation is the increase in economics overall price.
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A: Demand-pull inflation is the growing price pressure that comes with a supply shortage, which…
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A: Anticipated inflation is the predicted percentage increase in the level of prices in a given economy…
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Q: To what extent do the advantages of inflation for an economy outweigh the disadvantages? You are…
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Q: Q 3. Which type of inflation is considered good for the economy and why? Explain you answer using…
A: Which type of inflation is considered good for the economy and why? Explain you answer using one…
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Q: aggregate demand and aggregate supply
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Q: What is meant by the substitution effect when measuring inflation and does the substitution effect…
A: Answer: Substitution effect: when the price of a good increases the consumers find a cheaper…
Q: Example of inflation with solution
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A: Consumer price index does not include imported goods.
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Q: Which of these is not a factor that causes demand-pull inflation? a. Private consumption b.…
A: Demand is the sum of the total quantity of commodities that the consumers are willing to purchase at…
Q: Define inflation. Explain why inflations needs to be managed
A: The economics as a study is a vast area of study which is based upon the basic idea of scarcity of…
Q: What might be an unintended effect of an inflation rate ceiling? Group of answer choices The real…
A: As per the Fisher equation, Real interest rate = Nominal interest rate - Inflation rate
Q: Nobel prize-winning economist Milton Friedman once had the following statement: "In- flation is…
A: Inflation refers to the persistent rise in the general price level. Inflation is worrisome for the…
Q: Explain TWO costs of inflation from an economist’s perspective.
A: Two costs of inflation are : 1. Price system is distorted by Inflation. Inflation is the increase…
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A: By Headline Inflation we mean the total inflation for the period comprising a basket of commodities.…
Q: Describe an example of demand-pull inflation. And describe an example of cost-push inflation.
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Q: The cost of inflation reduction is a large, permanent increase in unemployment. true or false
A: The Phillips curve basically depicts the relationship between inflation and unemployment, and the…
Q: In March of 2020, the Bank of Canada dropped the policy interest rate three times. Were these action…
A: Inflation: - it is the phenomenon of an increase in the prices of goods and services in an economy.
Q: which of the following is true Select one: a. When the actual rate of unemployment is low than…
A: Answer: option b (natural rate of unemployment is the rate of unemployment required to keep the…
Q: Explain walking inflation
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Q: Expectations of inflation are ____________ effective than/as actual inflation in ____________…
A: Inflation is the general increase in the overall prices in the economy.
Q: Please draw the Philips curve with a positive relationship between aggregate output and inflation…
A: Phillips curve is a type of curve which shows opposite relationship between inflation rate and…
- Describe the inflation rate trend in the inflation rate graph provided.
Inflation refers to an increase in the prices of goods and services in an economy over a period of time. This implies a rise in the general price level in an economy. There are three trends of inflation in an economy:
- Increasing: In this, rate of inflation increases over a period of time
- Declining: In this, rate of inflation decreases over a period of time
- Stable: In this, rate of inflation remains constant or little change over a period of time.
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- Calculate a new consumer price index for the data in the following exhibit. Assume that current-year prices of Twinkies, fuel oil, and internet are $0.95/package, $1.25/gallon, and $15.00/month, respectively. Calculate the current year’s cost of the market basket and the value of the current year’s price index. What is this year’s percentage change in the price level compared to the base year? Product (1) Quantity in Market Basket (2) Prices in Base Year Twinkies 365 packages $ 0.89/package Fuel oil 500 gallons 1.00/gallon Internet 12 months 30.00/monthYear 2000 2010 Price of an automobile $40, 000 $50, 000 Price of a loaf bread $20 $30 Number of ao=utomobiles produced 100 cars 120 cars Number of loaves of bread produced 600,000 loaves 500, 000 loaves Using the table above calculate: how much have prices risen between the year 2000 and 2010 and comapre the answer given by Laspeyres and Passche price indicesQuestion 6 If a market basket was defined in 2014 and it cost $10,000 to purchase the items in that basket in 2014, while it cost $11,000 to purchase those identical goods in 2015, then the price index for 2015 is a (10000/11000)*100=90.9. b) 100. c) (11000/10000)*100=110. d) unknown given this data.
- Suppose seafood price and quantity data for the years 2000 and 2009 follow. Use 2000 as the base period. Seafood 2000Qty. (lb) 2000Price ($/lb) 2009Price ($/lb) Halibut 75,290 2.01 2.33 Lobster 83,080 3.62 3.09 Tuna 50,779 1.87 1.97 (a) Compute a price relative for each type of seafood. (Round your answers to one decimal place.) Seafood Price Relative Halibut ? Lobster ? Tuna ? (b) Compute a weighted aggregate price index for the seafood catch. (Round your answer to one decimal place.) I2009 = ?? Comment on the change in seafood prices over the nine-year period. (Enter your percentage as a positive value. Round your answer to one decimal place.) Seafood prices have Up/down by ? % over the 9-year period according to the index.1.Using 2016 as the base year, calculate the Laspeyre’s Quantity Index for 2021.A 138.60B 207.47C 72.15D 149.862.In general, consumers are price-takers; thus, they are expected to react to price changes by substituting ice-creamflavours that have become relatively cheaper for those that have become relatively more expensive. This phenomenon isconsistent with the substitution effect. Substitution tends to cause a negative correlation between the price and quantityrelatives.With regard to the observation above, and the indices calculated above, which of the following is false?A The transaction data on the ice-cream sales is not indicative of substitution effect.B The Paasche’s indices are relatively greater than the Laspeyre’s indices.C The price and quantity relatives of the ice-cream data are positively correlated.D The price and quantity relatives of the ice-cream data are negatively correlated.Suppose the index of prices received by date farmers in Oman for 2008was 1.04 and the base year of index was 1999. Then, OPTIONS: (i) Relative to 1999, farm prices were 104% higher in 2008. (ii) Relative to 2008, farm prices were 4% higher in 1999. (iii) Relative to 2008, farm prices were 104% higher in 1999. (iv) Relative to 1999, farm prices were 4% higher in 2008.
- 1. In April 2020, at the trough of the Covid-19 recession – which lasted a whopping two months – the Bureau of Labor Statistics announced that of all adult Americans, 133,320,000 were employed, 23,038,000 were unemployed, and 103,538,000 were not in the labor force. Use this information to calculate: a. the adult population: b. the labor force: c. the labor-force participation rate (enter this as a three-decimal number, e.g., 0.123, not as a percentage): d. the unemployment rate (enter this as a three-decimal number, e.g., 0.123, not as a percentage):Government survey-takers noted the following prices each year for the listed items. Items 2016 2017 2018 Pizza $10 $20 $20 Cell Phone Service $90 $180 $180 Crude Oil (barrel) $90 $180 $90 Calculate the percentage increase in PPI from the base year, 2016 to 2017.To convert the original earnings of Nicklaus, Trevino, and Stadler, use the formula for converting dollar figures from an earlier era into year 2017 U.S. dollars. Using those figures, fill in the following table, making sure to round your responses to the nearest U.S. dollar. Year Golfer Nominal Winnings U.S. CPI Winnings in 2017 Dollars (Dollars) (1983 = 100) 1965 Jack Nicklaus 140,752 31.5 1970 Lee Trevino 157,037 38.8 1982 Craig Stadler 446,462 96.5 2017 Justin Thomas 9,921,560 245.1 9,921,560 True or False: According to the previous table, the golfer with the highest PGA winnings in nominal dollars is the same as the golfer with the highest PGA winnings after adjusting for inflation.
- Monthly Consumer Price Index from January 2015 to December 2020 (Source: STATIN) Month 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 January 85.4 88.6 90.9 95.2 97.4 102.5 February 84.8 87.9 91.1 95.1 97.4 103.2 March 85.3 87.8 91.4 95.0 98.2 102.9 April 85.4 87.5 91.7 94.6 98.3 103.7 May 85.9 87.7 91.8 94.6 99.1 103.8 June 86.3 88.5 92.4 95.0 99.0 105.2 July 87.0 88.9 92.9 95.9 100.0 105.7 August 87.7 89.3 93.2 96.8 100.8 105.9 September 88.1 89.7 93.8 97.9 101.2 106.1 October 88.4 89.9 94.2 98.6 101.8 106.9 November 88.8 90.3 94.7 98.6 103.2 107.6 December 89.0 90.5 95.2 97.6 103.6 109.0 From the Table above: In December 2018, Mr. Logan Hepburn began receiving a salary of $100,000 per month.Up to December 2020, his salary has remained unchanged. What is his ‘‘real wage’’ in December…Please no written by hand and no emage Fruit prices and the amounts consumed for 2010 and 2018 are shown. Use 2010 as the base. 2010 2018 Fruit Price Quantity Price Quantity Bananas (pound) $ 0.27 100 $ 0.30 110 Grapefruit (each) 0.26 50 0.63 53 Apples (pound) 0.34 85 0.49 85 Strawberries (basket) 1.01 8 2.47 11 Oranges (bag) 0.91 6 1.23 9 a. Determine the simple price indexes. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)Bananas,Grapefruit,Apples,Strawberries,Oranges b. Determine the simple aggregate price index for the two years. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)c. Determine the Laspeyres price index. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)d. Determine the Paasche price index. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)e. Determine Fisher's ideal index. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)Year Price of Pizza Price of Beer 2010 $10 $15 2011 $12 $16 2012 $14 $17 Table 2. Let 2010 be the base yearUse the following market basket: 100 pizzas 300 cases of beerRefer to Table 2. What is the price index in 2012? Question 22 options: a) 125 b) 118 c) 105 d) 132
