Determine if effectors are homotropic or heterotropic.
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A: Answer- In the plasma membrane there are many integral proteins that act as channels.
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A: The neurodegenerative diseases include Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s, and Huntington’s disease.
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Q: Define the term signal sequence?
A: Biomolecules are chemical substances that are located in all lying beings. They include chemicals…
Q: Explain Allosteric Modulation?
A: An allosteric modulator is defined as the group of substances capable of binding to a receptor to…
Q: Explain the Binding of the ligand to the receptor ?
A: A receptor is a chemical structure which is mainly formed of protein molecules and is involved in…
Q: With regard to regulatory proteins and small effector molecules, explain the meaning of negative…
A: Regulatory proteins are those proteins that regulate the process of the lac operon and are present…
Q: Define the term protein kinase?
A: Protein kinases are a group of enzymes that he's in catalysis of transfer of phosphate group from…
Q: What are modifiers and when do you use these?
A: Modifiers are nothing but, that communicate specific information about a service or procedure which…
Q: Define and identify reversible and irreversible inhibition.
A: An irreversible inhibitor inactivates an enzyme.
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Q: What is a neuromodulator?
A: Neuromodulators are substances that do not directly activate ion-channel receptors but that, acting…
Q: Define the term neuromodulators?
A: Neurons are the cells of the nervous system that conduct nerve impulses.
Q: Differentiate between homotropic and heterotropic effectors.
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Q: Describe how tyrosine is degraded.
A: Introduction: Tyrosine is one of the 20 essential amino acids that cells use to make proteins. It's…
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Q: What do you mean by effectors?
A: The nervous system is classified into the central and peripheral nervous system. The neurons are the…
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A: Signaling pathway of the cell helps in communication with in the cell as well as between the cells.…
Q: Discuss the physiological applications of colligative properties.
A: In biochemistry, Colligative properties is the property of a solution which depends on the ratio of…
Q: Draw a simple sketch illustrating signal amplification.
A: In this sketch we can see that epinephrine which is the main hormone secreted from adrenal medulla…
Q: Under what conditions might receptor up-regulation occur? receptor down-regulation?
A: Signaling molecules bind to the receptors present in their target cells.
Q: What are the differences between selective and non-selective beta blocker?
A: Beta-blockers are drugs that are prescribed to patients with irregular heartbeat, chest pain, and…
Q: What is the Effector?
A: effector molecules - In biology or bichemistry effector is a small molecules that binds to a…
Q: describe how signal amplification is accomplished in target cell
A: Signal amplification is observed in case of cell signaling pathways. Suppose, one signaling molecule…
Q: What are the structures and functions of chemically-gated?
A: Various ion channels are located on the cell membrane. These operate due to voltage or chemical…
Q: How can denaturation be classified regarding its reversibility?
A: The application of the external stress or compounds distorts the quaternary structure, tertiary…
Q: Define the term receptor tyrosine kinases?
A: Enzymes are the biological catalysts that catalyze the biological process and metabolic activity of…
Q: Define the term G-protein-coupled receptors?
A: Receptors are chemical structures that are made up of protein. The receptor's main function is to…
Q: What is a protein kinase, and what is its role in a signaltransduction pathway?
A: Enzymes are the biological catalysts which are proteinaceous in nature. The function of an enzyme is…
Q: Classify co factor with example of each type?
A: Enzymes are the biological compounds, which are synthesized by the living cells and act as catalysts…
Q: Contrast signal amplification with signal termination.
A: Cells communicate each other and with surroundings for proper growth and functioning. The cell…
Q: How does the interaction between allosteric and covalent modulation result?
A: Introduction: In Allosteric and covalent modulation, covalent binding molecules can potentially…
Q: What happen when the signal is not terminated?
A: Cell will not be able to respond properly to new stimuli. The errant signals may lead to…
Q: Give and explain the types and examples of kinase transferase enzyme
A: A kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of phosphate groups from high energy,…
Determine if effectors are homotropic or heterotropic.
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