Determine if the following salt is neutral, acidic or basic. If acidic or basic, write the appropriate equilibrium equation for the acid or base that exists when the salt is dissolved in aqueous solution a) (CH₃)₃NHBr b) CsBr c) KC₃H₅O₃
Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
Determine if the following salt is neutral, acidic or basic. If acidic or basic, write the appropriate equilibrium equation for the acid or base that exists when the salt is dissolved in aqueous solution
a) (CH₃)₃NHBr
b) CsBr
c) KC₃H₅O₃
According to the question, we need to identify whether the aqueous solution will be acidic, neutral or basic in nature.
(A) (CH₃)₃NHBr
The aqueous solution of (CH₃)₃NHBr will be acidic in nature as the reaction furnish H+ ions.
The reaction can be written as:
(CH₃)₃NH+ (aq) + Br-(aq) + H2O(aq) -----> H+(aq) + Br-(aq) + (CH₃)₃NHOH(aq)
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