Differentiate chemical peritonitis from bacterial peritonitis,including causes for each.

Q: Define and classify jaundice .Describe laboratory tests for jaundicealong with its clinical…

A: Liver is the largest organ in humans that is reddish brown and is located in the right upper…

Q: Explain several ways in which severe stress canaffect the digestive tract.

A: Stress is a natural bodily reaction that occurs in response to a threat or any change. This threat…

Q: Explain how pernicious anemia may develop fromchronic gastritis.

A: Blood dyscrasias is defined as a type of medical condition where cellular or the plasma components…

Q: a. Explain how a long-term, low-residue dietcontributes to the development of diverticula.b. Explain…

A: Diverticula are small pouch-like outgrowths in the colon. Above the age of 40, these are common…

Q: Explain the pathophysiology of thrush or oral candidiasis

A: Candidiasis is a fungal infection caused by Candida albicans. They are predominantly found on the…

Q: Discuss the major factors in the development of dental caries and periodontal infections.

A: Periodontitis is also known as gum disease, it is a serious gum infection that will damage the soft…

Q: Explain the cause of hypovolemic shock with peritonitis.

A: When loss of more than 20 percent of the body's blood or fluid supply that life-threatening…

Q: Describe, in the order in which they develop, each stageof the pain seen with acute appendicitis,…

A: A severe and sudden case of inflammation of the appendix is known as acute appendicitis.  If the…

Q: Differentiate between pneumococcal disease typically seen in thevery young and that seen in the…

A: Pneumococcus or Streptococcus pneumonia refers to the spherical bacteria that generally occur in…

Q: what is the pathophysiology of inflammatory bowel disease

A: Inflammatory bowel disease means chronic inflammation of all parts of the digestive system.…

Q: Explain Aspergillosis Disease

A: Aspergillosis: It is an infection caused by a fungus Aspergillus which lives indoors and outdoors.…

Q: Explain how diverticulosis and diverticulitis develop.

A: The symptoms of diverticulosis include stomach cramping, bloating, constipation, and diarrhea. A…

Q: State the etiology and common signs of gout.

A: Gout is a metabolic disorder. There is a disorder in urate metabolism and characterized by…

Q: Compare the types of infectious hepatitis.

A: Hepatitis is a form of inflammation of hepatic tissue. Some persons or animals infected by hepatitis…

Q: Define the terms Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis?

A: Crohn's disease and Ulcerative colitis both disease are related to gastrointestinal tract of the…

Q: Differentiate the types of cirrhosis.

A: Cirrhosis is a complication of several liver diseases at terminal stages which involves severe…

Q: Define steatorrhea and explain several possiblecauses of this manifestation.

A: Digestion is the process which involves the breakdown of food into smaller particles such that it…

Q: What causes the excessive intestinal gas that characterizes giardiasis?

A: Giardiasis is a common illness caused by a parasite  called Giardia lamblia that may result in…

Q: Relate the stages of diphtherial disease to infection andmetabolism of its infectious agent.

A: Corynebacterium diphtheriae causes an acute, communicable disease known as diphtheria. The bacterium…

Q: What clinical and laboratory findings are indicative of acute pancreatitis?

A: Pancreatitis occurs as a repercussion of intra-pancreatic, premature activation of pancreatic…

Q: Describe some common ways that hepatitis A is spread.

A: Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver. The condition can be self-limiting or can progress to…

Q: What do you understand by keryochorisis?

A: One of the life processes exhibited by cells is their ability to divide to produce new daughter…

Q: What is peritonitis?

A: Peritonitis is a medical condition or inflammation of the peritoneum. Here we will discuss more it.

Q: Describe the pathophysiology, signs, and possiblecomplications of acute pancreatitis.

A: The pancreas is an organ behind the stomach and in close proximity to the small bowel. It produces…

Q: State two factors that predispose a patient to colorectalcancer.

A: The colon or large intestine consists of ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon, and…

Q: Explain the pathogenesis with common clinical presentation of celiac’s disease

A: Celiac disease is characterised by small injury of intestinal mucosa and malabsorption of nutrients…

Q: Discuss the development of decubitus ulcers.

A: Skin is one of the most important sense organ. So it is necessary to give proper care to this part.…

Q: Differentiate the types of hiatal hernias and explain theireffects.

A: When the stomach protrudes into the chest through an opening in the diaphragm called hiatus, then…

Q: Explain three factors that predispose to peptic ulcerformation.

A: The disease of the gastroduodenal ulcer (PUD) is a rupture of the internal mucous membrane of the…

Q: Describe the method of staging of pressure ulcers.

A: Pressure ulcers are skin and soft tissue lesions that occur when the skin is subjected to continual…

Q: Explain how regular use of bulk laxatives can promoteperistalsis and relieve constipation.

A: Chronic constipation involves few bowel motions or difficult transitions of feces, which last many…

Q: Explain two causes of shock resulting from acutepancreatitis.

A: The disease condition in which inflammation of the pancreas is known as acute pancreatitis. -The…

Q: Describe the stages in the development of acuteappendicitis and the signs associated with each…

A: Appendicitis  An inflammation of the appendix is called appendicitis.  Etiology Obstruction of the…

Q: Describe the pathophysiology and manifestations ofcirrhosis.

A: A disease condition that includes the replacement of the healthy liver tissue with scar tissue that…

Q: What are the tests to differentiate types of jaundice ?

A: Jaundice is defined as the scleral icterus  when serum bilirubin is >3 mg/dl . Jaundice can be…

Q: Differentiate a productive cough from an unproductivecough by general cause, signs, and possible…

A: When a pathogen or a foreign particle irritates the throat or airways, the body responds by a reflex…

Q: Name four of the major components of dental plaque.

A: Dental plaque is the formation of biofilm of bacteria

Q: Describe the signs of malabsorption.

A: Introduction:- malabsorption, A condition that prevents absorption of nutrients through the small…

Q: Describe the etiology and pathophysiology of Peptic Ulcer Disease

A: Peptic ulcer is a inflammatory disease where painful ulcer sores or ulcers develop in the lining of…

Q: Describe the pathophysiology involved in thevarious stages of acute appendicitis.

A: Acute appendicitis is the infection of the appendix that occurs suddenly and severely. It can lead…

Q: Outline a typical course of hepatitis C infection, its epidemiology,and its treatment.

A: Virus are mostly pathogenic forms which neither considered to be living or non-living outside the…

Q: Differentiate between hepatitis A, B, C, and viral hepatitis

A: Hepatitis means “inflammation of the liver” due to many reasons like consuming alcohol, physical…

Q: Describe the common oral infections and periodontaldisease.

A: Introduction:- Mouth infections, also known as oral infections, are a group of infections that occur…

Q: Differentiate diarrhea from constipation.

A: A disease is a condition in which the body stops functioning properly. The cells in the body…