Directions: Read and analyze the problem. Journalize and post the following transactions of u merchandising business. After posting to the general and subsidhary ledgers. prepare the trial barance. The transactions of Karen Carpenter for December 2018 were the following Began business with the following investments: December ! Cash P150,000 Merchandise 40,000 Furniture 50,000 2. - Paid rent for December, P5,000. Check No. 1001 - Purchased a delivery truck from Dimasalang Motor Co. for cash, P30,000. Check No. 1002 5 - Sold merchandise for cash to R. Castro, P2,500. Purchased merchandise for cash from Henry and Sons, P5,700. Check No. 1003 *7 feld Contro R50.000 Terms: 2/10, n/30, Invoice No. 2001

College Accounting, Chapters 1-27
23rd Edition
ISBN:9781337794756
Author:HEINTZ, James A.
Publisher:HEINTZ, James A.
Chapter3: The Double-entry Framework
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6SEB: TRANSACTION ANALYSIS George Atlas started a business on June 1,20--. Analyze the following...
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ACTIVITY 1
PROBLEM SOLVING
Directions: Read and analyze the problem Journalize and post the following transactions of
merchandising business. After posting to the general and subsidiary Jedgers, prepare the trial balance.
The transactions of Karen Carpenter for December 2018 were the following.
December !- Began business with the following investments:
Cash
P150,000
Merchandise
40,000
Furniture
50,000
2- Paid rent for December, P5,000. Check No. 1001
3.
Purchased a delivery truck from Dimasalang Motor Co. for cash, P30,000. Check No. 1002
5 - Sold merchandise for cash to R. Castro, P2,500.
7 - Purchased merchandise for cash from Henry and Sons, P5,700. Check No. 1003
10
- Sold merchandise on account to R. Castro, P50,000. Terms: 2/10, n/30. Invoice No. 2001
12 - Paid general expenses, P7,200. Check No. 1004
Purchased merchandise on account from Danilo Liwanag, P75,000. Terms: 2/10, n/30.
Ms. Carpenter withdrew cash for personal use. P5,000. Check No. 1005
Sold on account to Rey Aloña, P5,000. Terms: n/10. Invoice No. 2002
14
15
17
19 - Purchased merchandise on account from Cesar Santos, P30.000. Terns n.60.
Received full payment in cash from R. Castro for his account on December 10.
Sold merchandise on account to Divina del Agua, P24,000. Terms: 2/10, n 30. Invoice No.
2003
- Paid in full the account due to Danilo Liwanag on the 14th Check No. 1006
Returned merchandise worth P3,000 to Cesar Santos. Received a credit memo for the
24
26
Received a 30-day non-interest bearing note from Rey Aloña in settlement of his account
on the 17th
28 - Utility expense bills paid, PI,200. Check No. 1007
29 - Received merchandise retumed by Divina del Agua, P2,000.
30 - Wages paid, P5,000. Check No. 1008
return.
27
Required
1) Record the transactions using the special journals and general journal. Use the following chart of
accounts:
ACCOUNT
CODE
ACCOUNT
CODE
451
Sales Discount
101
Cash
452
Sales Returns and Allowances
11
Accounts Receivable
510
Purchases
112
Notes Receivable
113
Merchandise
551
Purchase Discount
162
Furniture and Fixtures
552
Purchase Returns and Allowances
Wages Expense
Utilities Expense
Rent Expense
General Expenses
520
Delivery Truck
Accounts Payable
Carpenter, Capital
Carpenter, Drawing
Sales
165
521
201
524
301
340
525
410
2) Post to the general and subsidiary ledgers.
3) Prepare a trial balance.
Transcribed Image Text:ACTIVITY 1 PROBLEM SOLVING Directions: Read and analyze the problem Journalize and post the following transactions of merchandising business. After posting to the general and subsidiary Jedgers, prepare the trial balance. The transactions of Karen Carpenter for December 2018 were the following. December !- Began business with the following investments: Cash P150,000 Merchandise 40,000 Furniture 50,000 2- Paid rent for December, P5,000. Check No. 1001 3. Purchased a delivery truck from Dimasalang Motor Co. for cash, P30,000. Check No. 1002 5 - Sold merchandise for cash to R. Castro, P2,500. 7 - Purchased merchandise for cash from Henry and Sons, P5,700. Check No. 1003 10 - Sold merchandise on account to R. Castro, P50,000. Terms: 2/10, n/30. Invoice No. 2001 12 - Paid general expenses, P7,200. Check No. 1004 Purchased merchandise on account from Danilo Liwanag, P75,000. Terms: 2/10, n/30. Ms. Carpenter withdrew cash for personal use. P5,000. Check No. 1005 Sold on account to Rey Aloña, P5,000. Terms: n/10. Invoice No. 2002 14 15 17 19 - Purchased merchandise on account from Cesar Santos, P30.000. Terns n.60. Received full payment in cash from R. Castro for his account on December 10. Sold merchandise on account to Divina del Agua, P24,000. Terms: 2/10, n 30. Invoice No. 2003 - Paid in full the account due to Danilo Liwanag on the 14th Check No. 1006 Returned merchandise worth P3,000 to Cesar Santos. Received a credit memo for the 24 26 Received a 30-day non-interest bearing note from Rey Aloña in settlement of his account on the 17th 28 - Utility expense bills paid, PI,200. Check No. 1007 29 - Received merchandise retumed by Divina del Agua, P2,000. 30 - Wages paid, P5,000. Check No. 1008 return. 27 Required 1) Record the transactions using the special journals and general journal. Use the following chart of accounts: ACCOUNT CODE ACCOUNT CODE 451 Sales Discount 101 Cash 452 Sales Returns and Allowances 11 Accounts Receivable 510 Purchases 112 Notes Receivable 113 Merchandise 551 Purchase Discount 162 Furniture and Fixtures 552 Purchase Returns and Allowances Wages Expense Utilities Expense Rent Expense General Expenses 520 Delivery Truck Accounts Payable Carpenter, Capital Carpenter, Drawing Sales 165 521 201 524 301 340 525 410 2) Post to the general and subsidiary ledgers. 3) Prepare a trial balance.
CASH RECEIPTS JOURNAL
CRJI
Official
Dr. Sales
Cr. Accounts
Particulars
Ref
Receipt
Dr. Cash
Cr. Sales Cr. Other Accounts
Amount
Date
Discount
Receivable
No.
2018
CPJI
CASH DISBURSEMENTS JOURNAL
Cr.
Dr.
Dr.
Dr.
Dr.
Dr.
Dr. Other
Amount
Salaries Supplies Advertising
Expense Expense
Check
Rental
Date
Account Credited
Ref
Cr. Cash
Purchase
Accounts
Accounts
No.
Discount
Payable
Expense
Expense
2018
SALES JOURNAL
SJ1
Dr. Accounts
Account Debited
Invoice
Date
Receiva ble
Cr. Sales
Ref.
(Customer Name}
No.
2018
PURCH ASES J OURNAL
PJ1
Dr. Purchases
Date
Account Credited
Terms
Ref
Cr. Accounts
Payable
2018
Transcribed Image Text:CASH RECEIPTS JOURNAL CRJI Official Dr. Sales Cr. Accounts Particulars Ref Receipt Dr. Cash Cr. Sales Cr. Other Accounts Amount Date Discount Receivable No. 2018 CPJI CASH DISBURSEMENTS JOURNAL Cr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Other Amount Salaries Supplies Advertising Expense Expense Check Rental Date Account Credited Ref Cr. Cash Purchase Accounts Accounts No. Discount Payable Expense Expense 2018 SALES JOURNAL SJ1 Dr. Accounts Account Debited Invoice Date Receiva ble Cr. Sales Ref. (Customer Name} No. 2018 PURCH ASES J OURNAL PJ1 Dr. Purchases Date Account Credited Terms Ref Cr. Accounts Payable 2018
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