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- An electric cooperative is considering the use of a concrete electric pole in the expansion of its powerdistribution lines. A concrete pole costs 18,000 each and will last 20 years. The company is presentlyusing creosoted wooden poles which cost 12,000 per pole and will last 10 years. If money is worth 12percent, which pole should be used? Assume annual taxes amount to 1 percent of the first cost and zerosalvage value in both cases. Determine the best alternative using: (i = 12%)a. Annual Cost (AC) Methodb. Equivalent Uniform Annual Cost (EUAC) Methodc. Present Worth Cost (PWC) Method2.4.1 Total Cost in Material SelectionIn many cases, economic selection among materials cannot be based solely on the costs ofmaterials. Frequently, a change in materials will affect the design and processing costs, and shipping costsmay also be altered.Care should be taken in making economic selections between materials to ensure that anydifferences in shipping costs, yields, or resulting scrap are taken into account. Commonly, alternativematerials do not come in the same stock sizes, such as sheet sizes and bar lengths. This may considerablyaffect the yield obtained from a given weight of material. Similarly, the resulting scrap may differ forvarious materials.In addition to deciding what material a product should be made of, there are often alternativemethods or machines that can be used to produce the product, which, in turn, can impact processingcosts. What could be the factors affecting the cost of materials that one should consider?Note: Give me both a&b right solutions. I will give good rating. An intergated, combined cycle power plant produces 300 MW of electricity by gasifying coal. the captial investment for the plant is $630 million, spread evenly over two years. the operating life of the plant is expected to be 25 years. additionally the plant will operate at full capacity 76% of the time ( downtime is 24% of any given year ) the MARR is 9% per year a) if this plant will make a profit of two cents per kilowatt-hour of electricity sold to the power grid, what is the simple payback period of the plant ? is it a low-risk venture ? b) what is the IRR for the plant ? is it profitable ?
- You are weighing the economics of installing a triple-glazed energy efficient window system in your building. The following life cycle costs and savings are provided. The study period is 25 years, and the discount rate is 10%. Is this an economically viable approach based on the Savings-to-Investment Ratio (SIR)? Triple- Glazed Energy Efficient Windows: Window Quantity takeoff: 10000 sf Initial Cost: $100/sf Annual Operating Costs: $2.5/sf Annual Energy Saving: $10/sfWhich of the following power plants is better investment, assuming 8% interest on the sinking fund and no salvage value in either case, taxes/insurance at 10% and interest on capital at 12%. Use ROR and Present Worth Method. - Coal plant which costs P1M, last 10 years and cost annually P100k to operate. - Fuel-oil plant which costs P800k will last 7 years and cost annually P70k to operate.Upon purchase of a brandnew asset, the capitalized cost would be different from its replacement value due to? a. Directly attributable costs b. Cost of Capital c. Normal wear and tear from usage d. Cost of illiquidity
- 3 Your company plans to raise price on product A by 5% per year. Due to competition, sales volume from product A is expected to decline at 10% per year. Revenue will be $5M for this year. Alternatively, based on the projection from the marketing department, you may reduce the sales volume decline from 10% to 5% if the price is kept unchanged. The product will be discontinued at the end of year 5 for both scenarios. If the firm's TVOM is 10%, Determine the revenue cash flow streams for both alternatives. What is the Excel financial function to compute PW of the revenue streamsRespond to the question with a concise and accurate answer, along with a clear explanation and step-by-step solution, or risk receiving a downvote. Modifying an assembly line has a first cost of $165,000 and its salvage value is $0. The firm’s interest rate is 10%. The savings shown in the table depend on whether the assembly line runs one, tow, or three shifts and on whether the product is made for 8 or 10 years. Calculate the expected present worth. Round to the nearest cent. Shifts/day Savings P(S) Useful Life P(L) 1 $27,500 25% 8 65% 2 $30,000 40% 10 35% 3 $32,500 35%The Superior Jumpdrive Company sells jump drives for $10 each. Manufacturing cost is $2.60 per jump drive; marketing costs are $2.40 per jump drive, and royalty payments are 20% of the selling price. The fixed cost of preparing the jump drive is $18,000. Capacity is 15 000 jump drives. a. Compute i. the contribution margin ii. the contribution rate. b. Compute the break-even point i. in units ii. in dollars iii. as a percent of capacity. c. Draw a detailed break-even chart d. Determine the break-even point in units if fixed costs are increased by $1600 while manufacturing cost is reduced by $0.50per jump drive. Determine the break-even point in units if the selling price is increased by 10%, while fixed costs are increased by $2900.
- If MM’s Proposition I holds, minimizing the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is the same as maximizing the_____: Multiple Choice A) book value of the firm. B) market value of the firm. C) liquidating value of the firm. D) profits of the firm.Question: Which of the following methods of capital budgeting accounts for the time value of money? Options: A) Net Present Value (NPV) B) Payback Period C) Accounting Rate of Return (ARR) D) Profitability Index (PI) Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.A pharmaceutical company has spent $500 million to date working on a blood pressure treatment. It has to decide whether to spend another $500 million today to get final approval from the FDA in two years. Once approved, expected profits will be $50 million per year for the foreseeable future. The firm’s cost of capital is 5%. -Should the firm proceed? (Hint: use the perpetuity formula used to value projects found in the readings to find the value of the profit stream that starts in two years, and then discount that.)