divls depends oin the moisture content of the reaction mixture. Propose a detailed mechanism for ench of the following steps to account for the observed The outeome of oxidation of alkenes with 1odine and silver acetate to afford stereochemistry of the product HO () 2, 2 RCO2Ag (i1) NaOH (aq) HO HO () 2, RCO2Ag, H20 (11) NaOH (aq) HO
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- One possible way of determining the identity of an alkene, is to let itundergo an oxidative cleavage reaction in the presence of hot basicpotassium permanganate. You are given two containers said to containdifferent alkenes. Container A is marked as cis / trans‐2‐butene andcontainer B as 2‐methyl‐1‐butene. Explain by referring to the formation ofproducts, how you would verify the identity of the alkenes.w how enols, enolate ions, andenamines act as nucleophiles. Predictthe products of their reactions withhalogens, alkyl halides, and otherelectrophiles. Show how they areuseful in synthesis.PROPOSE A MECHANISM FOR THE REACTION OF PYRIDINE WITH H2SO4 AND HNO3. ACCOUNT FOR THE REGIOSELECTIVITY OF THE REACTION.
- Organotin compounds play a significant role in diverse industrial applications. They have been used as plastic stabilizers and as pesticides or fungicides. One method used to prepare simple tetraalkylstannanes is the controlled direct reaction of liquid tin(IV) chloride with highly reactive trialkylaluminum compounds, such as liquid triethylaluminum (Al(CzHs)3). 3SnCl4 + 4Al(C2H5)3 → 3Sn(C2H5)4 + 4AlCl3 In one experiment, 0.160 L of SnCl4 (d= 2.226 g/mL) was treated with 0.346 L of triethylaluminum (Al(C2H5)3); d = 0.835 g/mL). What is the theoretical yield in this experiment (mass of tetraethylstannane, Sn(C2H5)4)? If 0.257L of tetraethylstannane (d= 1.187 g/mL) were actually isolated in this experiment, what was the percent yield?The hydroboration–oxidation of internal alkynes produces ketones.(a) When hydroboration–oxidation is applied to but-2-yne, a single pure product isobtained. Determine the structure of this product, and show the intermediates in itsformation.(b) When hydroboration–oxidation is applied to pent-2-yne, two products are obtained.Show why a mixture of products should be expected with any unsymmetricalinternal alkyne.Write out all the isomers of the compound with molecular formula C4H10O . Select the normal/ primaryisomer and treat it with conc. H2SO4 and heat. Identify the reaction and give the product ‘A’ from it. 2. When ‘A’ is treated with HBr in the presence of a peroxide, give the name and structure of the product.
- Ozonolysis of compound D will produce compound E and compound F as products. Hydrationof compound D will produce compound G as major product. Compound D is a major productobtained from dehydrohalogenation of 2-chloro-3-methylbutane. a) Identify the structural formula for compound D, E, F and G.b) Suggest suitable reagent(s) and condition(s) needed for dehydrohalogenation of 2-chloro-3-methylbutaneOrganotin compounds play a significant role in diverse industrial applications. They have been used as plastic stabilizers and as pesticides or fungicides.One method used to prepare simple tetraalkylstannanes is the controlled direct reaction of liquid tin(IV) chloride with highly reactive trialkylaluminum compounds, such as liquid triethylaluminum (Al(C2H5)3). 3SnCl4 + 4Al(C2H5)3 3Sn(C2H5)4 + 4AlCl3 In one experiment, 0.230 L of SnCl4 (d = 2.226 g/mL) was treated with 0.396 L of triethylaluminum (Al(C2H5)3); d = 0.835 g/mL). If 0.335 L of tetraethylstannane (d = 1.187 g/mL) were actually isolated in this experiment, what was the percent yield?Propose the structures for hydrocarbons (and givethe organic reaction) that give the following productson oxidative cleavage with KMnO4 or O3.
- Reaction of 2-methyl-2-pentene with reagent is regioselective. Draw a structural formula for the product of reaction and account for the observed regioselectivity. Q.) Br2 in H2OWhen 3-methyl-1-butene is reacted with 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane, the "1-ol" product is formed. What is the detailed reactin scheme for the transformation? Describe the purification procedure.Compelling evidence for the existence of a tetrahedral intermediate innucleophilic acyl substitution was obtained in a series of elegantexperiments carried out by Myron Bender in 1951. The key experimentwas the reaction of aqueous −OH with ethyl benzoate (C6H5COOCH2CH3)labeled at the carbonyl oxygen with 18O. Bender did not allow thehydrolysis to go to completion, and then examined the presence of alabel in the recovered starting material. He found that some of therecovered ethyl benzoate no longer contained a label at the carbonyloxygen. With reference to the accepted mechanism of nucleophilic acyl substitution, explain how this provides evidence for a tetrahedralintermediate.