DNA molecules are typically folded tightly. Stretching a strand of DNA means straightening it, and the molecules resist this straightening. Investigators can attach beads to the ends of a strand of DNA and, using "optical tweezers," measure the force required to produce a certain extension. Data for the stretch of a 3500 base pair strand of DNA approximately follow the line in the graph shown below. What is the spring constant for this strand of DNA? 1.0 pN=1.0 x 10-12 N and 1.0 nm = 1.0 x 10-9 m. Restoring force (pN) 0.06- 0.04- 0.02- 0 4.0 N/m 3.0 N/m 0 O 2.5 N/m O 2.5 x 10-7 N/m 50 100 150 200 Extension (nm)

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Chapter7: Work And Kinetic Energy
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 39P: A bungee cord is essentially a very long rubber band that can stretch up to four times its...
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DNA molecules are typically folded tightly. Stretching a strand of DNA means straightening it, and the molecules resist this straightening. Investigators can attach beads to the
ends of a strand of DNA and, using "optical tweezers," measure the force required to produce a certain extension. Data for the stretch of a 3500 base pair strand of DNA
approximately follow the line in the graph shown below. What is the spring constant for this strand of DNA? 1.0 pN = 1.0 x 10-12 N and 1.0 nm = 1.0 × 10-9 m.
Restoring force (pN)
0.06-
0.04
0.02-
0-
4.0 N/m
O 3.0 N/m
0
O 2.5 N/m
O 2.5 x 10-7 N/m
O 4.0 x 10-6 N/m
O 3.0 x 10-7 N/m
○ 4.0 x 106 N/m
50 100 150 200
Extension (nm)
Transcribed Image Text:DNA molecules are typically folded tightly. Stretching a strand of DNA means straightening it, and the molecules resist this straightening. Investigators can attach beads to the ends of a strand of DNA and, using "optical tweezers," measure the force required to produce a certain extension. Data for the stretch of a 3500 base pair strand of DNA approximately follow the line in the graph shown below. What is the spring constant for this strand of DNA? 1.0 pN = 1.0 x 10-12 N and 1.0 nm = 1.0 × 10-9 m. Restoring force (pN) 0.06- 0.04 0.02- 0- 4.0 N/m O 3.0 N/m 0 O 2.5 N/m O 2.5 x 10-7 N/m O 4.0 x 10-6 N/m O 3.0 x 10-7 N/m ○ 4.0 x 106 N/m 50 100 150 200 Extension (nm)
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