Dr Cr   $000 $000 Ordinary share capital (500,000 shares)   1,000 Foreign currency translation reserve   26 Investment property 120   Retained earnings 1 January 2021   269 Inventory (raw materials) at 1 January 2021 20   Sales   1297 Purchases 349   Purchases returns   5 Sales returns 4   Carriage outwards 9   Work-in-progress  at 1 January 2021 35   Intangible assets 342   Administrative wages 28   Machine – cost 259   Accumulated depreciation (machine)  – 1 January 2021   80 Delivery vehicle hire 35   Distribution expenses 22   Administrative expenses 34   Directors’ salaries 92   Sales allowances 2   Accounts payable   494 Bank overdraft   3 Accounts receivable 381   Cash at bank 140   Land 303     2175 2175 During the year to 31 December 2021, assets with a carrying amount of $3,790 were sold at a loss of $5,850. No entries have yet been made to record this. Depreciation charges for the year should be calculated at 10% on cost. A fire at the factory on 31 December 2021 damaged the machine, leaving it with a lower operating capacity. The accountant considers that Beta will need to recognise an impairment loss in relation to this damage. An equivalent new machine would cost $70,000.  The machine could be sold in its current condition for a gross amount of $45,000. Dismantling costs would amount to $2,000. In its current condition, the machine could operate for three more years which gives it a value in use figure of $38,685. Inventories (raw materials) at 1 January 2022 were valued at $2,000, work-in-progress at 1 January 2022 was valued at $5,000 The income tax for the year is evaluated as $2,000 Beta works as an agent for a number of smaller contractors, earning commission of 10%. Beta’s revenue includes $6,000 received from clients under these agreements with $5,400 in cost of sales representing the amount paid to the contractors. Receivables totalling $14,000 are to be written off Intangible assets are to be amortized at 10% on cost Allowance for receivables should be created as 0,1% of net sales On 7 November 2021 there was a fire in the warehouse, in which inventory valued at $12,000 was destroyed. Under the terms of the insurance contract, the insurance company has stated that it will only pay out the first $3,000 of the claim. No entries have yet been made to record this. Dividends $0.05/share were accrued at 31 December 2021. Prepare a statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2021,

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Question

 

Dr

Cr

 

$000

$000

Ordinary share capital (500,000 shares)

 

1,000

Foreign currency translation reserve

 

26

Investment property

120

 

Retained earnings 1 January 2021

 

269

Inventory (raw materials) at 1 January 2021

20

 

Sales

 

1297

Purchases

349

 

Purchases returns

 

5

Sales returns

4

 

Carriage outwards

9

 

Work-in-progress  at 1 January 2021

35

 

Intangible assets

342

 

Administrative wages

28

 

Machine – cost

259

 

Accumulated depreciation (machine)  – 1 January 2021

 

80

Delivery vehicle hire

35

 

Distribution expenses

22

 

Administrative expenses

34

 

Directors’ salaries

92

 

Sales allowances

2

 

Accounts payable

 

494

Bank overdraft

 

3

Accounts receivable

381

 

Cash at bank

140

 

Land

303

 

 

2175

2175

  • During the year to 31 December 2021, assets with a carrying amount of $3,790 were sold at a loss of $5,850. No entries have yet been made to record this. Depreciation charges for the year should be calculated at 10% on cost.
  • A fire at the factory on 31 December 2021 damaged the machine, leaving it with a lower operating capacity. The accountant considers that Beta will need to recognise an impairment loss in relation to this damage. An equivalent new machine would cost $70,000.  The machine could be sold in its current condition for a gross amount of $45,000. Dismantling costs would amount to $2,000. In its current condition, the machine could operate for three more years which gives it a value in use figure of $38,685.
  • Inventories (raw materials) at 1 January 2022 were valued at $2,000, work-in-progress at 1 January 2022 was valued at $5,000
  • The income tax for the year is evaluated as $2,000
  • Beta works as an agent for a number of smaller contractors, earning commission of 10%. Beta’s revenue includes $6,000 received from clients under these agreements with $5,400 in cost of sales representing the amount paid to the contractors.
  • Receivables totalling $14,000 are to be written off
  • Intangible assets are to be amortized at 10% on cost
  • Allowance for receivables should be created as 0,1% of net sales
  • On 7 November 2021 there was a fire in the warehouse, in which inventory valued at $12,000 was destroyed. Under the terms of the insurance contract, the insurance company has stated that it will only pay out the first $3,000 of the claim. No entries have yet been made to record this.
  • Dividends $0.05/share were accrued at 31 December 2021.

Prepare a statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2021,

 

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