During the Middle-Ages, the African city of Taghaza (located in modern day Mali and known as one of the hottest and driest places on Earth, it gets 11 millimeters of rain a year and the average high temperature from April to September is over 100 degrees) quarried salt sent to market in Timbuktu (also in Mali). With the climate being so hot and dry, locals used salt blocks for construction of buildings. Compared to other towns without salt was the demand for wood more or less elastic in Taghaza? Why?
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- Could a nation be producing in a way that is allocatively efficient, but productively inefficient?The following table describes the productionpossibilities of two cities in the country of Baseballia:Pairs of RedSocks per Workerper HourPairs of WhiteSocks per Workerper HourBoston 3 3Chicago 2 1a. Without trade, what is the price of white socks (interms of red socks) in Boston? What is the price inChicago?b. Which city has an absolute advantage in theproduction of each color sock? Which city has acomparative advantage in the production of eachcolor sock?c. If the cities trade with each other, which color sockwill each export?d. What is the range of prices at which mutuallybeneficial trade can occur?Make diagtna ne ce
- What are the basic differences between “competitionin the market” and “competitionfor the market”?Many transportation systems, such as theWashington, D.C., Metro (subway), charge higherfares during rush hours than during the rest of theday. Why might they do this?a) i)Explain difference between; ii,Microeconomics and macroeconomics iiiPositive and Normative economics b) Given the following demand and supply functions as; i)Find the price elasticity of demand and price elasticity of supply at the equilibrium point. ii)Based on the values obtained from Price elasticity of supply in (i) above, what advice would you give to the producer if he is to increase revenue? iv)Using illustrations, distinguish between Minimum and maximum price v)Assuming the government, set the price at 45shs, determine whether its minimum or maximum price, and state the surplus or deficit
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