Earth's orbit Earth at time 1 Star Sun Parallax Earth at time 2

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter1: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section1.2: Exponents And Radicals
Problem 12E
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One method of measuring the distance from Earth to a star is the parallax method. The idea behind computing this distance is to measure the angle formed between the Earth and the star at two different points in time.Typically,the measurements are taken so that the side opposite the angle is as large as possible. Therefore, the optimal approach is to measure the angle when Earth is on opposite sides of the Sun,as shown in the figure. (a) Proxima Centauri is 4.22 light-years from Earth. If 1 light-year is about 5.9 trillion miles,how many miles is Proxima Centauri from Earth?

(b) The mean distance from Earth to the Sun is 93,000,000 miles. What is the parallax of Proxima Centauri?

Earth's
orbit
Earth at time 1
Star
Sun
Parallax
Earth at time 2
Transcribed Image Text:Earth's orbit Earth at time 1 Star Sun Parallax Earth at time 2
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