2. Suppose that the economy is in a long-run equilibrium. a. Use a diagram to illustrate the state of the economy. Be sure to show aggregate demand, short-run aggregate supply, and long-run aggregate supply. b. Now suppose that a stock market crash causes aggregate demand to fall. Use your diagram to show what happens to output and the price level in the short run. What happens to the unemployment rate? c. Use the sticky-wage theory of aggregate supply to explain what will happen to output and the price level in the long run (assuming there is no change in policy). What role does the expected price level play in this adjustment? Be sure to illustrate your analysis in a graph.

Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305585126
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter33: Aggregate Demand And Aggregate Supply
Section: Chapter Questions
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2. Suppose that the economy is in a long-run
equilibrium.
a. Use a diagram to illustrate the state of the
economy. Be sure to show aggregate
demand, short-run aggregate supply, and
long-run aggregate supply.
b. Now suppose that a stock market crash
causes aggregate demand to fall. Use your
diagram to show what happens to output
and the price level in the short run. What
happens to the unemployment rate?
c. Use the sticky-wage theory of aggregate
supply to explain what will happen to
output and the price level in the long run
(assuming there is no change in policy).
What role does the expected price level play
in this adjustment? Be sure to illustrate your
analysis in a graph.
Transcribed Image Text:2. Suppose that the economy is in a long-run equilibrium. a. Use a diagram to illustrate the state of the economy. Be sure to show aggregate demand, short-run aggregate supply, and long-run aggregate supply. b. Now suppose that a stock market crash causes aggregate demand to fall. Use your diagram to show what happens to output and the price level in the short run. What happens to the unemployment rate? c. Use the sticky-wage theory of aggregate supply to explain what will happen to output and the price level in the long run (assuming there is no change in policy). What role does the expected price level play in this adjustment? Be sure to illustrate your analysis in a graph.
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