Economist Friedrich Hayek argued that when knowledge is decentralized and disbursed among many people: a. the greatr the share of knowledge the heads of firms and government can and must know to be successful b. the smaller the share of knowledge the heads of firms and government can know to be successful c. the greater the need for centralized, top-down planning within large firms and goverments d. the greater the need for firms and governments to avoid markets
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Economist Friedrich Hayek argued that when knowledge is decentralized and disbursed among many people:
a. the greatr the share of knowledge the heads of firms and government can and must know to be successful
b. the smaller the share of knowledge the heads of firms and government can know to be successful
c. the greater the need for centralized, top-down planning within large firms and goverments
d. the greater the need for firms and governments to avoid markets.
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- In Germany in 2009 there was considerable debate about the extent to which thegovernment should be intervening in the economy. For example, its citizens were worriedabout the future of Opel, a German car brand that was part of the ailing General Motors.Some wanted the government to make sure jobs were saved no matter what. Others,however, were more hesitant and worried about becoming the government becoming toointerventionist. Traditionally since the Second World War the German government hasseen itself as a referee in market issues and has avoided trying to control parts of theeconomy. It would regulate anti-competitive behaviour, for example, but not try to runmany industries. However in the recession of 2009 when the economy was shrinking thegovernment was forced to spend more to stimulate demand and had to intervene heavilyto save the banking sector from collapse. The government also had to offer aid tobusinesses to keep them alive. 1. What are the possible benefits of a…In Germany in 2009 there was considerable debate about the extent to which thegovernment should be intervening in the economy. For example, its citizens were worriedabout the future of Opel, a German car brand that was part of the ailing General Motors.Some wanted the government to make sure jobs were saved no matter what. Others,however, were more hesitant and worried about becoming the government becoming toointerventionist. Traditionally since the Second World War the German government hasseen itself as a referee in market issues and has avoided trying to control parts of theeconomy. It would regulate anti-competitive behaviour, for example, but not try to runmany industries. However in the recession of 2009 when the economy was shrinking thegovernment was forced to spend more to stimulate demand and had to intervene heavilyto save the banking sector from collapse. The government also had to offer aid tobusinesses to keep them alive. 1. What prompted greater intervention by the…Economist Friedrich Hayek argued that when knowledge is decentralized and disbursed among many people. a) the greater the share of knowledge the heads of firms and governments can and must know to be successful. b)the smaller the share of knowledge the heads of firms and governments can know to be successful. c) the greater the need for centralized, top-down planning within large firms and governments. d) the greater the need for firms and governements to avoid markets.
- popular refrain about the North Korean economy is that it is reverting to a command-andcontrol economy in the face of sanctions and pandemic isolation. An example is a Washington Post article from February, which claimed Kim Jong Un “turned his back on even modest economic and market reforms and reverted back to de facto Leninism, emphasizing central planning while trying to clamp down on the private entrepreneurial activity.” This claim reflects a misunderstanding of its current economic policy. Actually, Kim Jong Un’s economic reforms emphasizing markets and competition are continuing.Kim’s major change in North Korea’s economic policy was to encourage competition. Previously, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea’s (DPRK) production unit was responsible for only executing the production targets required by the country. Through a constitutional amendment in 2019, North Korea abolished the “Taean [alternative] Work System,” the doctrine of economic management of business in the…And now for some Shakespeare (who says economists aren’t cultured!). In Shakespeare’s play Hamlet, Ophelia says, “If I could lend money at the rates I must pay to borrow, I would. And if I could borrow money at the rates I receive when I lend, I would again. But forsooth, although I spend, I neither borrow nor lend.” Contrary to common belief, Ophelia is entirely rational according to our intertemporal model. Draw a diagram to show how Ophelias remarks can be consistent with rational behavior and smooth convex preferences if she pays a higher interest rate when she borrows than she gets when she lends. Explain what happens in words. (Please draw a clear graph and explain) I will give you a big like if your answer make sense.Winston S. Churchill said, “I contend that for a nation to try to tax itself into prosperity is like a man standing in a bucket and trying to lift himself up by the handle.” There is debate on the above statement with one view holding that since tax is the guaranteed source of Government revenue, it only makes sense that Government should be planning development based on tax as that is the revenue it is sure of. Hence, there is no escape from a nation taxing itself into prosperity. The other view argues that any nation should rely on its nationals for both demand and supply. Hence, its government should leave its nationals with enough incomes to save and invest thereby creating supply, but also with enough to buy and thereby creating demand. Give a critical analysis of the two sides of the debate and, in your conclusion, give clear recommendation of how government should tax its nationals, both natural and legal entities.
- Briefly explain how an increase in financial inclusion leads to the development of banks in India. No plagiarsed answers..Why the government should not be included in circular flow model and whether you think the government should be included or not?What is/are Parson Malthus's key ideas and explain what is it about?
- The debate about centralization and decentralization is heating up again with the advent of BYOD and the increasing use of the Web. Why does the Internet make this debate topical?It’s the year 2050, and things are a little crazy (crazier?) in America. Sen. Shellow Bazic (Texas) – whose vote is pivotal in the senate – has sponsored a bill in the senate to require all employers in America to pay their employees with Texas Roadhouse meal vouchers. She says that at least $500 of compensation per month should be paid in this form. A $500 voucher will cost employers $500, and can be redeemed for meals at Texas Roadhouse up to a value of $500. Change will be given in further vouchers. Vouchers are not transferrable (so they have to be used by the employee themselves). You are advising the senator for Georgia, and remember that years ago you took an employee benefits class. a. estimate how cash wages will change as a result of the introduction of this program.What is the relationship between economic prosperity and democracy? a)The probability that a new democracy is stabile is higher in more prosperous countries b)Economies in democratic states grow more rapidly than economies in non-democracies c)The probably that a democracy is overthrown in a coup increases as prosperity goes up d)Authoritarian regimes are less dependent on economic prosperity for their survival than democracies