eCourses() {         // Read data from "courses.txt" and initialize the ArrayList         readCourseData();     }     private void readCourseData() {         try {             File file = new File("cour

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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In Beginning Java, From my code, what exception can I create and where in my code?

import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class ManageCourses {
    private ArrayList<Course> courses = new ArrayList<>();

    public ManageCourses() {
        // Read data from "courses.txt" and initialize the ArrayList
        readCourseData();
    }

    private void readCourseData() {
        try {
            File file = new File("courses.txt");
            Scanner scanner = new Scanner(file);
            while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
                String line = scanner.nextLine();
                String[] parts = line.split(" ");
                if (parts.length >= 3) {
                    String id = parts[0];
                    int units = Integer.parseInt(parts[1]);
                    String title = parts[2];
                    courses.add(new Course(id, units, title));
                }
            }
            scanner.close();
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            System.err.println("Error: 'courses.txt' not found.");
        }
    }

    public void listAllCourses() {
        if (courses.isEmpty()) {
            System.out.println("Your list is empty.");
        } else {
            for (Course course : courses) {
                System.out.println(course);
            }
        }
    }

    public void addCourse(String id, int units, String title) {
        courses.add(new Course(id, units, title));
    }

    public void searchCourseTitle(String target) {
        if (target.isEmpty()) {
            System.err.println("Error: Empty search word.");
            return;
        }

        for (Course course : courses) {
            if (course.getTitle().toLowerCase().contains(target.toLowerCase())) {
                System.out.println(course);
            }
        }
    }

    public void searchCourseUnit(int unitValue) {
        if (unitValue <= 0) {
            System.err.println("Error: Invalid unit value.");
            return;
        }

        for (Course course : courses) {
            if (course.getUnits() >= unitValue) {
                System.out.println(course);
            }
        }
    }

    public void saveCourseData() {
        try {
            PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter("courses.txt");
            for (Course course : courses) {
                writer.println(course.getId() + " " + course.getUnits() + " " + course.getTitle());
            }
            writer.close();
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            System.err.println("Error: Unable to save data to 'courses.txt'");
        }
    }
}

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