answer quickly EOQ and LEAN ACCOUNTING In-Class Illustration #1XYZ, Inc. expects to sell 180,000 units of itsproduct next year. The cost to purchase a unit is $44.00. The selling price is $80.00 per unit; salescommission is 10%. The clerical cost to place an order totals $15.00. The purchasing manager drawsa salary of $60,000.00 per year. Obsolescence insurance costs $5.00 per unit per year for theweighted average number of units on hand. When units are acquired, the transportation fee is$50.00 per shipment, plus $1.00 per unit. The firm's cost of capital is 12%. Annual depreciation onthe warehouse building amounts to $15,000.00. XYZ's demand for its product is uniform throughoutthe year and the supplier takes two days to deliver when an order is placed. Required:A. Determine the optimal number of units the firm should order each time it places an order.B. Based on 'A' above, what are the total relevant ordering and carrying costs the firm should expectto incur during the next year?

SOLUTION- FORMULA- EOQ= 2DS / H D= DEMAND S= ORDERING COST H= CARRYING COST

Answered: EOQ and LEAN ACCOUNTING In-Class…

Entrepreneurial Finance

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337635653

Author:Leach

Publisher:Leach

Chapter4: Preparing And Using Financial Statements

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3EP

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Refer to Cornerstone Exercises 2.2 and 2.3. Next year, Pietro expects to produce 50,000 units and sell 49,300 units at a price of 12.50 each. Beginning inventory of finished goods is 42,500, and ending inventory of finished goods is expected to be 34,000. Total selling expense is projected at 26,000, and total administrative expense is projected at 134,000. Required: 1. Prepare an income statement in good form. Be sure to include the percent of sales column. 2. What if the cost of goods sold percentage for the past few years was 65 percent? Explain how management might react.
Deuce Sporting Goods manufactures a high-end model tennis racket. The company’s forecasted income statement for the year, before any special orders, is as follows: Fixed costs included in the forecasted income statement are $400,000 in manufacturing cost of goods sold and $200,000 in selling expenses. A new client placed a special order with Deuce, offering to buy 1,000 tennis rackets for $100.00 each. The company will incur no additional selling expenses if it accepts the special order. Assuming that Deuce has sufficient capacity to manufacture 1,000 more tennis rackets, by what amount would differential income increase (decrease) as a result of accepting the special order? (Hint: First compute the variable cost per unit relevant to this decision.)
Olivian Company wants to earn 420,000 in net (after-tax) income next year. Its product is priced at 275 per unit. Product costs include: Variable selling expense is 14 per unit; fixed selling and administrative expense totals 290,000. Olivian has a tax rate of 40 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the before-tax profit needed to achieve an after-tax target of 420,000. 2. Calculate the number of units that will yield operating income calculated in Requirement 1 above. (Round to the nearest unit.) 3. Prepare an income statement for Olivian Company for the coming year based on the number of units computed in Requirement 2. 4. What if Olivian had a 35 percent tax rate? Would the units sold to reach a 420,000 target net income be higher or lower than the units calculated in Requirement 3? Calculate the number of units needed at the new tax rate. (Round dollar amounts to the nearest dollar and unit amounts to the nearest unit.)
Trumbull Co. plans to produce 100,000 toy cars during September. Planned production for October is 125,000 cars. Sales are forecasted at 90,000 toy cars for September and 120,000 toy cars for October. Each toy car requires four wheels. Trumbulls policy is to maintain 10 percent of the next months production in inventory at the end of a month. How many wheels should Tram bull purchase during September? a. 195,000 b. 112,500 c. 102,500 d. 410,000
Company A wants to earn $5,000 profit in the month of January. If their fixed costs are $10,000 and their product has a per-unit contribution margin of $250, how many units must they sell to reach their target income? A.20 B. 40 C. 60 D. 120
Maple Enterprises sells a single product with a selling price of $75 and variable costs per unit of $30. The companys monthly fixed expenses are $22,500. What is the companys break-even point in units? What is the companys break-even point in dollars? Construct a contribution margin income statement for the month of September when they will sell 900 units. How many units will Maple need to sell in order to reach a target profit of $45,000? What dollar sales will Maple need in order to reach a target profit of $45,000? Construct a contribution margin income statement for Maple that reflects $150,000 in sales volume.
A company produces two products. E and F in batches of 100 units. The production and cost data are: The company can only perform 12,000 set-ups each period yet there is unlimited demand for each product. What is the differential profit from producing product E instead of product F for the year? A. $216,000 B. $204,000 C. $12,000 D. $54,000
Starling Co. manufactures one product with a selling price of 18 and variable cost of 12. Starlings total annual fixed costs are 38,400. If operating income last year was 28,800, what was the number of units Starling sold? a. 4,800 b. 6,400 c. 5,600 d. 11,200
Cadre, Inc., sells a single product with a selling price of $120 and variable costs per unit of $90. The companys monthly fixed expenses are $180,000. What is the companys break-even point in units? What is the companys break-even point in dollars? Prepare a contribution margin income statement for the month of October when they will sell 10,000 units. How many units will Cadre need to sell in order to realize a target profit of $300,000? What dollar sales will Cadre need to generate in order to realize a target profit of $300,000? Construct a contribution margin income statement for the month of August that reflects $2,400,000 in sales revenue for Cadre, Inc.

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